[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷242及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 242及答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 Theyve decided to postpone _ having
2、a family for a while. ( A) them ( B) they ( C) their ( D) themselves 2 The following determiners (限定词 ) can be used with both plural and uncountable nouns EXCEPT ( A) most. ( B) plenty of. ( C) enough. ( D) each. 3 Which of the following determiners (限定词 ) can be used with singular countable nouns a
3、nd uncountable nouns? ( A) This. ( B) A great deal of. ( C) A large amount of. ( D) Several. 4 Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT? ( A) We each have our own memories. ( B) Anyone but you are welcome. ( C) There is someone who wants to chat with you. ( D) Either you or Lucy i
4、s to stay here. 5 Which of the following underlined parts serves as an appositive? ( A) He is not the one to give up. ( B) Larry has an essay to write. ( C) It was not his intent to hurt others. ( D) There is no chalk to write with. 6 “It appears that the discussion was friendly and fruitful.“ means
5、 that ( A) the discussion appears to be friendly and fruitful. ( B) the discussion appeared to be friendly and fruitful. ( C) the discussion appears to have been friendly and fruitful. ( D) the discussion appeared to being friendly and fruitful. 7 The following are all dynamic verbs EXCEPT ( A) rain
6、. ( B) speak. ( C) belong. ( D) increase. 8 Many a good climber _ his/her death on this mountain. ( A) meet ( B) meets ( C) has met ( D) have met 9 He knows little of literature, _ of medieval literature. ( A) as well as ( B) no less than ( C) and still less ( D) and still more 10 “This is the book
7、recommended by the professor.“ has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT ( A) This is the book which was recommended by the professor. ( B) This is the book which has been recommended by the professor. ( C) This is the book that was recommended by the professor. ( D) This is the book that will
8、be recommended by the professor. 11 Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered. ( A) since that ( B) in that ( C) at that ( D) so that 12 Our factory is much more productive now. This years production is five times _ it was tw
9、enty years ago. ( A) what ( B) that ( C) than ( D) as 13 The temperature on Venus is ( A) as four times hot as boiling water. ( B) as hot four times as boiling water. ( C) four times as hot as boiling water. ( D) four times hotter as boiling water is. 14 Which of the following is INCORRECT? ( A) The
10、ir coming to help was a great encouragement to us. ( B) They coming to help was a great encouragement to us. ( C) The doctor does not mind my eating a little meat occasionally. ( D) The doctor does not mind me eating a little meat occasionally. 15 It is one thing to accuse a person of a certain crim
11、e, but _. ( A) proving it is difficult ( B) how to give proof is no easy ( C) when to prove it is difficult ( D) to prove it is quite another matter 16 She started taking money from her employer, in the mistaken_ that she would not be discovered. ( A) belief ( B) credit ( C) faith ( D) trust 17 The
12、government is committed to enforcing some of the recommendations, but others will be open to_. ( A) argue ( B) debate ( C) contest ( D) dispute 18 When they had finished reading, the children were told to _ all the picture books they had taken out. ( A) put off ( B) put out ( C) put up ( D) put away
13、 19 According to official statistics, retail sales in China rose 10% and 12.2% in the first and the second quarter _ this year. ( A) accordingly ( B) correspondingly ( C) individually ( D) respectively 20 Somehow he _ through his speech and sat down with great relief. ( A) fumbles ( B) tumbles ( C)
14、stumbles ( D) rumbles 21 Since he saw that program on television, he has become _ with physical fitness. ( A) engrossed ( B) obsessed ( C) focused ( D) concentrated 22 This word, which is _, should be replaced with another one which is more commonly used nowadays. ( A) absolute ( B) abnormal ( C) ob
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