[外语类试卷]GRE(VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷22及答案与解析.doc
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1、GRE( VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷 22及答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as
2、a whole. 1 Reads apology to Heflin was not exactly abject and did little to (i)_ their decades-long quarrel, which had been as (ii)_ as the academic etiquette of scholarly journals permitted. ( A) encouragesporadic ( B) dampencourteous ( C) obscureceremonious ( D) resolveacrimonious ( E) blursarcast
3、ic 2 Certain weeds that flourish among rice crops resist detection until maturity by _ the seedling stage in the rice plants life cycle, thereby remaining indistinguishable from the rice crop until the flowering stage. ( A) deterring ( B) displacing ( C) augmenting ( D) imitating ( E) nurturing 3 Al
4、though the architects concept at first sounded too (i)_ to be (ii)_, his careful analysis of every aspect of the project convinced the panel that the proposed building was indeed, structurally feasible. ( A) mundaneattractive ( B) eclecticappealing ( C) grandioseaffordable ( D) innovativeignored ( E
5、) visionarypracticable 4 Gould claimed no _ knowledge of linguistics, but only a hobbyists interest in language. ( A) manifest ( B) plausible ( C) technical ( D) rudimentary ( E) insignificant 5 An obvious style, easily identified by some superficial quirk, is properly (i)_ as a mere mannerism, wher
6、eas a complex and subtle style (ii)_ reduction to a formula. ( A) avoidedrisks ( B) decriedresists ( C) prizedwithstands ( D) identified.consists of ( E) cultivateddemands 6 If efficacious new medicines have side effects that are commonly observed and (i)_, such medicines are too often considered (i
7、i)_, even when laboratory tests suggest caution. ( A) unremarkablesafe ( B) unpredictablereliable ( C) frequentoutdated ( D) salutaryexperimental ( E) complicateduseful 7 Although a few delegates gave the oppositions suggestions a (i)_ response, most greeted the statement of a counterposition with (
8、ii)_. ( A) favorableapproval ( B) dispiritedreluctance ( C) surlyresentment ( D) halfheartedcomposure ( E) vitrioliccivility 8 By idiosyncratically refusing to dismiss an insubordinate member of his staff, the manager not only (i)_ established policy, but he also (ii)_ his heretofore good chances fo
9、r promotion. ( A) institutedbettered ( B) recognizedprotected ( C) contravenedjeopardized ( D) reiteratedcomputed ( E) delimitedrestricted 9 Congress is having great difficulty developing a consensus on energy policy, primarily because the policy objectives of various members of Congress rest on suc
10、h _ assumptions. ( A) commonplace ( B) trivial ( C) explicit ( D) divergent ( E) fundamental 10 The widespread public shock at the news of the guilty verdict was caused partly by (i)_ news stories that had (ii)_ acquittal. ( A) sensational.condemned ( B) buriedurge d ( C) impartialmentioned ( D) bia
11、sedpredicted ( E) localdenounced 11 The idealized paintings of nature produced in the eighteenth century are evidence that the medieval (i)_ natural settings had been (ii)_ and that the outdoors now could be enjoyed without trepidation. ( A) fear ofexorcised ( B) concerns aboutregained ( C) affectio
12、n forsurmounted ( D) disinterest inalleviated ( E) enthusiasm forconfronted 12 Some paleontologists debate whether the diversity of species has (i)_ since the Cambrian period, or whether imperfections in the fossil record only suggest greater diversity today, while in actuality there has been either
13、 (ii)_ or decreased diversity. ( A) changedescalation ( B) increasedstasis ( C) expandeddiscontinuity ( D) declinedreduction ( E) improveddeviation 13 Manipulating laboratory tissue cultures with hormones is one thing; using hormones to treat human beings, however, is contingent on whether hormones
14、that (i)_ in the laboratory can affect (ii)_ organisms, and in predictable ways. ( A) developsimilar ( B) succeedsimple ( C) failcellular ( D) workwhole ( E) reproduceunknown 14 The astronomer and feminist Maria Mitchells own prodigious activity and the vigor of the Association for the Advancement o
15、f Women during the 1870s (i)_ any assertion that feminism was (ii)_ in that period. ( A) excludethriving ( B) contradictprospering ( C) pervaderemote ( D) buttressdormant ( E) beliequiescent 15 Only by ignoring decades of mismanagement and inefficiency could investors conclude that a fresh infusion
16、of cash would provide anything more than a _ solution to the companys financial woes. ( A) fair ( B) temporary ( C) genuine ( D) realistic ( E) complete 16 Although the discovery of antibiotics led to great advances in clinical practice, it did not represent a (i)_ bacterial illness, for there are s
17、ome bacteria that cannot be (ii)_ treated with antibiotics. ( A) breakthrough inconsistently ( B) panacea foreffectively ( C) neglect ofefficiently ( D) reexamination ofconventionally ( E) resurgence ofentirely 17 A misconception frequently held by novice writers is that sentence structure mirrors t
18、hought: the more convoluted the structure, the more _ the ideas. ( A) complicated ( B) inconsequential ( C) elementary ( D) fanciful ( E) blatant 18 Jones was unable to recognize, the contradictions in his attitudes that were obvious to everyone else; even the hint of an untruth was (i)_ to him, but
19、 he (ii)_ serious trouble by always cheating on his taxes. ( A) acceptablerisked ( B) excitingaverted ( C) repugnantcourted ( D) anathemaevaded ( E) temptinghazarded 19 Even though the generals carefully qualified public statement could hardly be (i)_, some people took (ii)_ it. ( A) respectedlibert
20、ies with ( B) inoffensiveumbrage at ( C) faultedexception to ( D) creditedpotshots at ( E) dismissedinterest in 20 Though feminist in its implications, Yvonne Rainers 1974 film _ the filmmakers active involvement in feminist politics. ( A) preserved ( B) portrayed ( C) encouraged ( D) renewed ( E) a
21、ntedated 21 The chances that a species will (i)_ are reduced if any vital function is restricted to a single kind of organ; (ii)_ by itself possesses an enormous survival advantage. ( A) degeneratecomplexity ( B) expiresize ( C) disappearvariety ( D) flourishsymmetry ( E) persistredundancy GRE( VERB
22、AL)强化填空模拟试卷 22答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole. 1
23、 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 空格 (i): - 方程等号: and连接平行结构,同义重复。 not取反。 little取反。 - 强词和对应: and前面的内容说 Read对 Heflin的 道歉算不上真正的卑微,即道歉没有用。所以 and后面应该也说道歉没有用,体现道歉对他们几十年的争吵(quarrel)没有 (little)“缓解 ”。 encourage鼓励, dampen抑制, obscure掩盖,resolve解决, blur使模糊。 选项 B、 C和 D合适。 空格 (ii): - 方程等号: which引导的定语从句修饰 quarrel,描述 quarrel的特点,同义重复
24、。 - 强词和对应:根据 quarrel的释义: when two or more people quarrel, they have an angry argument,即生气的争论,空格 (ii)和 quarrel取同,填入一个负向词。sporadic断断续续的 (错 ), courteous有礼貌的 (错 ), ceremonious隆重的 (错 ),acrimonious尖酸刻薄的 (对 ), sarcastic讽刺的 (对 )。综合空格 (i),答案选 D。 【知识模块】 填空 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 方法一: - 方程等号: thereby表示因果,同义重复 - 强词和
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- 外语类 试卷 GRE VERBAL 强化 填空 模拟 22 答案 解析 DOC
