ASTM A299 A299M-2009 Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates Carbon Steel Manganese-Silicon《压力容器用锰硅合金碳钢板标准规范》.pdf

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1、Designation: A299/A299M 09Standard Specification forPressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, Manganese-Silicon1This standard is issued under the fixed designation A299/A299M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the yearof original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of

2、 last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification2covers manganese-silicon carbonsteel plates for use in welded boilers and other pressure vessels.

3、1.2 Plates under this specification are produced in twogrades. The specified minimum yield strength decreases forthicknesses over 1 in. 25 mm.1.3 The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by thecapacity of the composition to meet the specified mechanicalproperty requirements; however, current

4、practice normallylimits the maximum thickness of plates furnished under thisspecification to 8 in. 200 mm.1.4 For plates produced from coil and furnished withoutheat treatment or with stress relieving only, the additionalrequirements, including additional testing requirements and thereporting of add

5、itional test results, of Specification A20/A20Mapply.1.5 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI unitsare to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, theSI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in eachsystem are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system mustbe use

6、d independently of the other. Combining values from thetwo systems may result in nonconformance with the specifi-cation.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3A20/A20M Specification for General Requirements forSteel Plates for Pressure VesselsA435/A435M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic

7、Examination of Steel PlatesA577/A577M Specification for Ultrasonic Angle-Beam Ex-amination of Steel PlatesA578/A578M Specification for Straight-Beam UltrasonicExamination of Rolled Steel Plates for Special Applica-tions3. General Requirements and Ordering Information3.1 Plates supplied to this produ

8、ct specification shall con-form to Specification A20/A20M, which outlines the testingand retesting methods and procedures, permitted variations indimensions and mass, quality and repair of defects, marking,loading, and ordering information.3.2 In addition to the basic requirements of this specifica-

9、tion, certain supplementary requirements are available whereadditional control, testing, or examination is required to meetend use requirements. The purchaser is referred to the listedsupplementary requirements in this specification and to thedetailed requirements in Specification A20/A20M.3.3 Coils

10、 are excluded from qualification to this specifica-tion until they are processed into finished plates. Platesproduced from coil means plates that have been cut toindividual lengths from coil. The processor directly controls, oris responsible for, the operations involved in the processing ofcoils int

11、o finished plates. Such operations include decoiling,leveling, cutting to length, testing, inspection, conditioning,heat treatment (if applicable), packaging, marking, loading forshipment, and certification.NOTE 1For plates produced from coil and furnished without heattreatment or with stress reliev

12、ing only, three test results are reported foreach qualifying coil. Additional requirements regarding plates from coilare described in Specification A20/A20M.3.4 If the requirements of this specification are in conflictwith the requirements of Specification A20/A20M, the require-ments of this specifi

13、cation shall prevail.4. Materials and Manufacture4.1 Steelmaking PracticeThe steel shall be killed andshall conform to the fine austenitic grain size requirement ofSpecification A20/A20M.5. Heat Treatment5.1 Plates 2 in. 50 mm and under in thickness are normallysupplied in the as-rolled condition. P

14、lates may be orderednormalized or stress relieved, or both.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.11 on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.Current edition approved

15、Oct. 1, 2009. Published November 2009. Originallyapproved in 1947. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as A299/A299M 04.DOI: 10.1520/A0299_A0299M-09.2For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specifi-cation SA-299/SA-299M in Section II of that Code.3For referenced ASTM st

16、andards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.Copyright ASTM In

17、ternational, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.5.2 Plates over 2 in. 50 mm in thickness shall be normal-ized.6. Chemical Composition6.1 The steel shall conform to the requirements given inTable 1.7. Mechanical Properties7.1 Tension Test RequirementsT

18、he plates, as representedby the tension test specimens, shall conform to the require-ments given in Table 2.8. Keywords8.1 carbon steel plate; pressure containing parts; pressurevessel steels; steel plates; steel plates for pressure vesselapplicationsSUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTSSupplementary requireme

19、nts shall not apply unless specified in the purchase order.A list of standardized supplementary requirements for use at the option of the purchaser is includedin SpecificationA20/A20M. Those that are considered suitable for use with this specification are listedbelow by title.S1. Vacuum Treatment,S2

20、. Product Analysis,S3. Simulated Post-Weld Heat Treatment of MechanicalTest Coupons,S4. Additional Tension Test,S5. Charpy V-Notch Impact Test,S6. Drop Weight Test (for Material 0.625 in. 16 mm andover in Thickness),S7. High-Temperature Tension Test,S8. Ultrasonic Examination in accordance with Spec

21、ifica-tion A435/A435M,S9. Magnetic Particle Examination,S11. Ultrasonic Examination in accordance with Specifica-tion A577/A577M,S12. Ultrasonic Examination in accordance with Specifica-tion A578/A578M.SUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee A01 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard s

22、ince the last issue(A299/A299M 04) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved Oct. 1, 2009.)(1) 1.2 editorially corrected.(2) Section 2 editorially revised.(3) 3.2 and 3.4 deleted and content incorporated into 3.1 and3.2, respectively. Section paragraphs subsequently renum-bered.(4) Referen

23、ce to S17 deleted from 6.1 and SupplementaryRequirements (not commonly if ever specified for this speci-fication).(5) Table 1 revised to reduce maximum P and S levels toreflect current manufacturing practices.TABLE 1 Chemical RequirementsElements Composition, %Carbon, maxA:1 in. 25 mm and underGrade

24、 AGrade B0.260.28Over 1 in. 25 mmGrade AGrade B0.280.30Manganese:1 in. 25 mm and underHeat analysis 0.90 to 1.40Product analysis 0.84 to 1.52Over 1 in. 25 mmHeat analysis 0.90 to 1.50Product analysis 0.84 to 1.62Phosphorus, maxA0.025Sulfur, maxA0.025Silicon:Heat analysis 0.15 to 0.40Product analysis

25、 0.13 to 0.45AApplies to both heat and product analyses.TABLE 2 Tensile RequirementsGrade A Grade BTensile strength, ksi MPa 7595 515655 80100 550690Yield strength, min,Aksi MPa:1 in. 25 mm and under 42 290 47 325Over 1 in. 25 mm 40 275 45 310Elongation in 8 in. 200 mm, min, %B16 16Elongation in 2 i

26、n. 50 mm, min, %B19 19ADetermined by either the 0.2 % offset method or the 0.5 % extension-under-load method.BSee the Elongation Requirement Adjustments subsection in the Tension Testssection of Specification A20/A20M.A299/A299M 092ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any

27、patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revis

28、ion at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your c

29、omments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrig

30、hted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).A299/A299M 093