ARMY MIL-P-60463 B-1974 PROPELLANT POWDER (FOR USE IN BASE GRAIN OGK)《用于OGK基础颗粒的发射火药》.pdf

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1、MIL-P-bOqb3B 13 W 7737906 0338677 O I MIL-P-60463B (PA) 28 Octoberi974 SUPERSEDING 14 July i971 MIL-P-60463A (MU) MILITARY SPECIFICATION PROPELLANT POWDER FOR USE IN BASE GRAIN OGK This specification is approved for use by all Departments and (Agencies of the Department of Defense. % 1. SCOPE 1.1 Th

2、is specification covers Propellant Powder, for use in Base Grain, OGK. 2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS 2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date of invitation for bids, or request for proposals, form a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. SPECIFICATIONS MI LI TARY MIL-

3、G-155 - Graphite (For Use in Ammunition) MIL-C-206 - Cellulose, Cotton Linters MIL-N-244 - Nitrocellulose (For Use in Explosives) MIL-N-3399- 2-Nitrodiphenylamine MIL-L-758 - Lead Stearate MIL-D-13796 - Dioctylphthalate MIL-C-13609 - Casting Solvent for OGK, 010 and AHH Propellants MIL-A-48078 - Amm

4、unition, Standard Quality Assurance Provisions, General Specification for STANDARDS MILITARY MIL-STD-129 - Marking for Shipment and Storage MIL-STD-286 - Propellants, Solid: Sampling, Examination and Testing FSC: i376 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without licen

5、se from IHS-,-,-MIL-P-60463B (PA) 2.2 Other Publications. The following document forms a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. Unless other- wise indicated, the issue in effect on date of invitation for bids, or request for proposals, shall apply. CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS 3.

6、Title 49, Department of Transportation: Parts 0-199 REQUIREMENTS 3.1 Materials. The materials shall comply with the requirement Mat er ia 1 of the applicable specification as follows: Spec if i cat ions Nitrocellulose MIL-N-244, Grade A, Type I Made with Cellulose, Cotton Linters of MIL-(2-206 2-Nit

7、rodipheny lamine . MIGN-3399 Graphite MIL-G-155, Wade III or Tv Lead Stearate MIL-L-75 8 Di oc t y lph t ha la t e MIL-D-13796 3.2 Composition. The composition shall conform to the require- ments of Table I when tested as specified in 4.5.1. TABLE I Mat er ia1 Requirement (Percent) Nitrocelluloke 88

8、.00 + 1.25 Dioctylphthalat e 5.00 T Nominal Lead Stearate 5.00 + Nominal Graphite (Glaze) 2-Ni trodipheny lami ne 2.00 + .20 .O3 to .O6 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NIL-P-bO4b3B 13 W 777770b 033b77 4 M MIL-P-60463B (PA) 3.3 Total V

9、olatiles. The total volatiles shall not be greater 3.4 134.5OC Heat Test. The powder shall not cause complete than 1.50 percent when determined as specified in 4.5.3. fading of the methyl violet paper to salmon pink color in less than 40 minutes and shall not explode in 5 hours when tested as specif

10、ied in 4.5.4. than 0.70 max. when determined as specified in 4.5.5. or purchase order, the grain dimensions when determined as specified in 4.5.7 shall be as follows: 3.5 Residual Solvent. The residual solvent shall not be greater 3.6 Grain Dimensions. Unless otherwise specified in the contract Leng

11、th 0.030 5 0.003 inches Diamet er 0.030 2 0.003 inches The ends of the grains shall be square and free of chips and tails. 3.7 Packing Density. The packing density of the powder shall be 0.95 min. when determined as specified in 4.5.6. 3.8 Heat of Explosion and Strand Burning Rate on Cast Charges pr

12、epared in accordance with paragraph 4.5.2.1 3.8.1 Heat of Explosion. The heat of explosion shall be between 740 and 780 cal/gin when determined as specified in 4.5.2.3. 3.8.2 Strand Burning Rate 3.8.2.1 Burning Rate. The propellant shall burn with the rates specified in Table II when determined as s

13、pecified in 4.5.2.4. TABLE II Pressure Pounds Per Square Inch L 60 O 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 Burning Rate-Inches Lower Limit At Upper Limit Minus 40F at Plus 140F per second 197 .216 .211 .i90 .284 .311 .302 .280 .2 88 .318 .337 9 379 3 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or netwo

14、rking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-P-604638 13 W 9999906 0338680 O W MIL-P-60463B (PA) 3.9 Workmanship. The best commerical practices shall be used in the formulation of propellant furnished under this specification, and all other applicable documents. The propellant and its standard i

15、ngredients shall be protected from the action of direct sunlight and acid fumes. No reground propellant or nitrocellulose shall be used in the manufacture of propellant procured under this specification unless otherwise specified. 4. QUALITY ASSURANCE PROVISIONS 4.1 Responsibility for Inspection and

16、 Standard Quality Assurance Provisions. Unless otherwise specified herein or in the contract, the provisions of MIL-A-48078 shall apply and are hereby made a part of this detail specification. 4.2 Classification of Inspections. The following type of inspection shall be conducted on this item: a. Qua

17、lity Conformance Inspection 4.3 Quality Conformance Inspection 4.3.1 Inspection Lot Formation. See MIL-A-48078 4.4 Examinations and Tests. See MIL-A-48078 4.4.1 Chemical Composition and other Tests of Propelant (3.2 through 3.7) 4.4.1.1 Sampling. Two one pound samples shall be selected at random fro

18、m the lot of propellant. The samples shall be checked for the requirements specified in paragraph 3.2 through 3.7. 4.4.1.2 Rtjection. If either sample fails to meet the requirements specified in paragraph 3.2 through 3.7, the lot of propellant shall be rejected. 4.4.2 Heat of Explosion on Cast Charg

19、es. The propellant powder shall be cast into three cast charges in accordance with paragraph 4.5.2.1. heat of explosion shall be determined on each sample selected from the three cast charges. A sample shall be selected from each cast charge. The 4 1 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or n

20、etworking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-P-604b3B 13 7706 033b1 2 i- - - MIL-P-60463B (PA) 4.4.2.1 Rejection. If one of the samples selected from each of the cast charges fails to meet the requirement of 3.8.1, six additional cast charges shall be cast in accordance with paragraph 4,5.2.

21、1. If any one of the additional cast charge samples fails to meet the requirement of 3.8.1, the lot of propellant powder shall be rejected. 4.4.3 Strand Burning Rate 4.4.3.1 Cast Charges. Thirty-six strands shall be made in accordance with paragraph 4.5.2.4 from each of the three cast charges prepar

22、ed per paragraph 4.5.2.1. Three strands shall be used to determine the average burning rate at each temperature pressure combination specified in paragraph 4.5.2.4 for each cast charge. 4.4.3.2 Rejection. If any one of the average strand burning rates fails to meet the requirement of 3.8.2.1, six ad

23、ditional charges shall be cast in accordance with paragraph 4.5.2.1. Thirty- six strands shall be made from each of these cast charges. Three strands shall be used to determine the average burning rate at each temperature pressure combination specified in paragraph 4.5.2.4 for each charge. If any on

24、e of the average burning rates from each cast charge fails to meet the requirement of 3.8.2.1, the lot of propellant shall be rejected. 4.5 Test Methods and Procedures * 4.5.1 Composition 4.5.1.1 Nitrocellulose, Major defect. The nitrocellulose content shall be determined in accordance with Standard

25、 MIL-STD-286, Method 209.6 or 209.2. 4.5.1.2 Graphite, Major defect, The graphite content shall be determined in accordance with Standard MIL-STD-286, Method 308.1 or 309.1. 4.5.1.3 2-Nitrodiphenylamine, Major Defect.The 2-nitrodiphenylamine content shall be determined in accordance with Standard MI

26、L-STD-286, Method 218.4. 4.5.1.4 Lead Stearate. The Lead Stearate content shall be determined in accordance with Standard MIL-STD-286 Method 311.1 or 311.2 and the results recorded for information only. 4.5.1.5 Dioctylphthalate. The dioctylphthalate content shall -be determined in accordance with St

27、andard MIL-STD-286 Method 222.1 or 226.1 and the results recorded for information only. 5 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-flIL-P-bOLI63B 13 W 9999906 0338b82 LI W MIL-P-60463B (PA) 4.5.2 Heat of Explosion and Strand Burning Rate on Ca

28、st Charge 4.5.2.1 Cast Charge 4.5.2.1.1 The cast charge shall be made to a minimum of three inches in diameter. Actual size shall depend upon the availability of adequate casting molds. Both inhibited and non-inhibited cast charges are acceptable. However, in either case the outer 1/4 inch periphera

29、l layer of the cast charge shall not be utilized to obtain the required samples. with the requirements of specification MIL-C-13609. 4.5.2.1.2 The OGK casting solvent composition shall comply 4.5.2.1.3 OGK Base Grain Powder Composition shall comply with 3.2. 4.5.2.2 Procedure for preparing the cast

30、charge 4.5.2.2.1 The OGK casting solvent and the OGK base grain powder shall be evaluated at 5 to 10 mm Hg for 8 hours minimum. 4.5.2.2.2 The powden shall be screened into the casting mold. A screening plate shall 3e placed 4 1/2 inches above the top of casting mold. This screening plate shall have

31、7/64 inch diameter holes on 5/3$“ centers. A distributor plate shall be placed 4 1/2 inches above the screening plate. Sufficient holes shall be drilled into the distributor plate so that the-base grain powder will be evenly dispersed upon the screening plate when the base grain powder falls from th

32、e distributor plate onto the screening plate. The holes in the distributor plate shall be not less than .i5 inch in diameter and the ratio between the end area of the cast charge to the total area of the distributor holes shall be 22/1. The powder shall be free to fall from the distributor plate, th

33、rough the screening plate, and into the casting mold without any obstructions. the packed casting mold. 4.5.2.2.3 The OGK casting solvent shall be flowed up through 4.52.2.4 The finished casting shall be cured for a suitable length of $ime to obtain complete cure at 145OF. - 4.5.2.3 Heat of Explosio

34、n, Major Defect. The heat of explosion shall be determined in accordance with Method 802.1 of Standard MIL-STD-286. 6 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-P-hqb3B 13 W 3777706 03313683 b E 4.5.2.4 Strand Burning Rate, Major Defect. The

35、 strand burning rate shall be determined in accordance with Method 803.1 of Standard MIL-STD-286. Three strands shall be tested under each pressure and temperature listed below: Pressure (psi) At - 40F 600 800 1000 1200 Pressure (psi) At 14OOF 600 800 1000 1200 i400 i600 1800 2000 4.5.3 Total Volati

36、les, Major Defect. The total volatiles shall be determined in accordance with Method 103.3 of Standard MIL-STD-286. 4.5.4 134.5OC Heat Test, Major Defect. The 134.5OC Heat Test shall 4.5.5 Residual Solvent, Major Defect. The residual solvent content be determined in accordance with Method 404.1 of S

37、tandard MIL-STD-286. shall be determined in accordance with Method 103.4 or 103.5 of Standard MIL-STD-286 except moisture content shall becktermined in accordance with Method 101.3 or with Method 102.1 when using Method 103.4. 4.5.6 Packing Density, Major Defect 4.5.6.1 Apparatus. The following piec

38、es of apparatus shall be required: One 500 ml cylinder, three pieces of numbered sectional tubing, a hopper, distribution plate, screen loading plates, and a brass bar. All of these parts shall be made of normalized brass. Other equipment shall include a brass spillage pan, a 9 inch diameter brass b

39、ase-plate with leveling screws, a small spirit level, a spouted container which will hold approximately 550 grams of powder, and a weighing scale accurate to 0.1 gram. The brass spillage pan shall be of sufficient size to serve as a container for the apparatus and a device for plumbing the assembled

40、 apparatus. The cylindrical sections shall be machined to fit one above the other and the screen and distribution plate machined so that they can be inserted between these sections. The plates shall contain holes that are leveled on both sides so that either side will allow powder to flow freely whe

41、n inserted between the tubes. 7 o Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-P- 60 4 63B (PA ) 4.5.6.2 Assembl . The apparatus shall be assembled as follows (see figures 4: The circular base plate shall be placed in the spillage pan. This pl

42、ate contains a circular area of the same outside diameter as the bottom of the 500 ml cylinder. The 500 ml cylinder shall be seated in the circular area. The small holed loading screen shall be placed on top of tube number 3, and this unit set on top of the 500 ml cylinder. The brass distribution pl

43、ate shall be placed on tube section number 2 and then tube number 1 shall be added. After the numbered tubes and plates are mounted correctly, the funnel shaped hopper shall be placed into tube number 1; The spillage pan shall be grounded to a cold water pipe with a grounding cable, the spirit level

44、 placed on the base plate, and the leveling screws adjusted until the.plate is level solid. 4.5.6.3 Conditioning The sample of casting powder shall be conditioned to a constant temperature of 80O. The casting powder does not have to be conditioned for humidity provided the moisture content of the sa

45、mple is between 0.1 and 3.0 percent and the test is made in a room having a relative humidity between 30 and 80 percent. 4.5.6.4 Procedure. The empty 500 ml cylinder shall be tared, the weight recorded, an? the apparatus assembled as specified in 4.5.6.2. The spouted c qltainer shall be tared and ap

46、proximately 545 gm of powder weighed out. the hopper in one motion. the column, all parts of the apparatus above the 500 ml cylinder shall be removed. This shall be accomplished by holding the bottom cylinder firmly and lifting off the other sections as units. Excess powder shall be struck off by us

47、ing the brass bar with a 1/4 inch edge held flush with the top of the cylinder and with a flow constant movement across the cylinder top toward the operator. The bar shall not be slanted nor excess powder struck off again. The cylinder shall be removed from the base plate and any powder that may be

48、clinging to the sides of the container, brushed off. The powder and cylinder shall be weighed and the weight recorded. The screen loading density shall be calculated to determine compliance with 3.7 by sybtracting the tared weight of the cylinder from the gross v-eight of the powder and cylinder and

49、 multiplying the difference by 0.002. The powdershall be dumped into When all the powder has run through 4.5.7 Grain dimensions, Major Defect. The grain dimensions shall be determined in accordance with Method 504.4 of Standard MIL-STD-286. 5. PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY 8 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- flIL-P-bO4b3B 13 -F77706 0338685