Cerebral Palsy.ppt
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1、Cerebral Palsy,The Story of Colin Ray Watkins: Future Noble Prize recipient,About Colin Ray,Born July 17, 1995 3 months premature Loves to watch older brother, Chase, play baseball Likes to witness to others about God Knows no stranger The most caring individual you will ever meet Orlando conference
2、 and Molly,Definitions,Cerebral Palsy-a condition caused by injury to the parts of the brain that control our ability to use our muscles and bodies. Cerebral means having to do with the brain. Palsy means weakness or problems with using the muscles.,Causes,In about 70 % of cases, CP results from eve
3、nts occurring before birth that can disrupt normal development of the brain. Some of the known causes include: Infections during pregnancy Insufficient oxygen reaching the fetus Prematurity Asphyxia during labor and delivery Blood diseases Sever jaundice Other birth defects Acquired CP ( about 10% o
4、f children with CP acquire it after birth due to brain injuries that occur during the first 2 years of life.,Types of Cerebral Palsy,A) Classification by number of limbs involved: 1) Quadriplegia- all 4 limbs 2) Diplegia- all 4 limbs, legs more severely affected than arms 3) Hemiplegia- one side of
5、the body; arm is usually more involved than the leg 4) Triplegia- three limbs are involved, usually both arms and a leg 5) Monoplegia- only one limb is affected, usually an arm,Types of CP (cont.),B) Classification by movement disorder: 1) Spastic CP- too much muscle tone or tightness. Movements are
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