2013-2014学年河南省信阳高级中学高二下学期转段考试英语卷（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年河南省信阳高级中学高二下学期转段考试英语卷（带解析） 其他 Once upon a time there was an idiot named Hugh. The towns folk would often make fun of him, but a few felt sorry for him and gave him hand-me-down clothes, leftover food, and even a small old house to live 【小题 1】 ._ at the edge of town. Hugh lived on the dona

2、tions made by the few kind people. One day, Hugh showed up at the village square 【小题 2】 ._ (wear) a brand new suit. Everyone 【小题 3】 ._ (amaze),for few people in the town could afford new clothing, let alone a nice suit. One of townsfolk asked Hugh where he got his new suit, thinking he must 【小题 4】 .

3、_ (steal) it. I bought it! he told them. And he added that the fine new house being built on the mountainside 【小题5】 ._ everyone was wondering about was 【小题 6】 ._. 【小题 7】 ._ questioned where he got the money, he told them it was the money they gave him. 【小题 8】 ._ people giving him food, clothing, and

4、 shelter, he 【小题9】 ._ (simple)saved and invested everything they gave him. I may be your village idiot, but Im no fool. Hugh smiled, and then handed out hundreds of dollar bills to 【小题 10】 ._ who had been kind to him. 答案： 【小题 1】 in 【小题 2】 wearing 【小题 3】 was amazed 【小题 4】 have stolen 【小题 5】 that/whic

5、h 【小题 6】 his 【小题 7】 When/After 【小题 8】 With 【小题 9】 simply 【小题 10】 those 试题分析：文章讲述一个村里有个叫 Hugh 的傻瓜 ,人们会嘲笑他 ,也有人同情他，给他旧衣服，剩饭菜 ,而 Hugh用这些东西挣了钱，反过来回报村里的帮助他的人。 【小题 1】 live in意为 “居住 ”live in的宾语为 a small old house。 【小题 2】逻辑主语 Hugh与 wear之间为主动关系 故用现在分词 wearing在句中作伴随状语 【小题 3】句意 当 Hugh穿着一套新的品牌西装出现在村庄广场时 每个人都很惊讶

6、。 amazed指人感到惊讶 且文章的时态为过去时 故填 was amazed。 【小题 4】此处指人们认为他一定是从哪儿偷了这套衣服 对过去发生事情的肯定的推测用 must have done故填 have stolen。 【小题 5】 _everyone was wondering about为定语从句 修饰先行词 the fine new house画线部分在从句中充当宾语 故填 that或 which。 【小题 61】句意 并且他补充说山坡上正在建造的那座每个人都想知道的很好的新房子就是他的。根据句意可知应填 his指代 his house。 【小题 7】 After _questio

7、ned where he got the money为过去分词短语作时间状语 故填 when或 after。 【小题 8】使用 “with宾语 宾语补足语 ”是复合结构 在句中作状语。 【小题 9】 save为动词 应该用副词修饰 故填 simply意为 “仅仅 只是 ”。 【小题 10】句意 他微笑着 然后把数百美元散发给那些曾经对他友善的人们。由此可知 应填 those。 考点：考查语法填空 完型填空 “Check it again, you need to be sure.”This culture rule may sound , but it is one of the most p

8、owerful culture rules. I took a lot of things for granted. In fact, I used to people who often check things, such as their car engine oil, the house security, even the children in the bedroom. I didnt realize that this rule would cost me dearly. One day the owner of the supermarket I worked in asked

9、 me to make a(n) to the investors(投资者 ) whom we wanted to become partners with. I was given a month to it. The day of the presentation arrived. I left home at 7 am with the intention of getting to the office . On the way , my car climbed over a bunch of rocks and I heard a loud noise. I stepped on t

10、he brake and got out of the car to check what happened: I had a flat tire. “Oh dear, please not now .” I quickly ran behind the car to the spare tire, only to be again :there was none. I began to think of the moments when my wife would me to get one each time I drove the car out. But I was too to li

11、sten to her. It was already 8 am and it seemed like I had only one left. I had to run to the supermarket. It should me about 45 minutes to get there . I the car and ran as fast as I could , hoping I would have the to get there on time . it took me longer than I had expected. I arrived at the twenty

12、minutes late. I to the guests for my lateness and did my best to give a good presentation. Finally, the supermarket the deal, but I was suspended(停职 ) for two months without pay. 【小题1】 A familiar B foolish C simple D difficult A make fun of B pay attention to C catch up with D look up to A changing

13、B following C signing D disobeying A contribution B analysis C presentation D comparison A apply for B prepare for C arrange for D account for A early B easily C safely D shortly A soft B hard C smooth D rough A carefully B lightly C quickly D bravely A check B get C move D repair A shocked B please

14、d C bored D confused A challenge B remind C help D encourage A selfish B sensitive C stubborn D independent A wish B choice C minute D plan A give B spare C allow D take A left B passed C rented D stopped A condition B idea C luck D goal . A Deliberately B Unfortunately C Strangely D Consequently A

15、market B party C office D station A appealed B reported C referred D apologized A accepted B won C offered D finished 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】

16、 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：文章介绍作者对于经常检查的文化规则总是不以为然 ,但是在他身上发生的事情，就是因为不遵守这个规则让他付出非常大的代价。 【小题 1】考查形容词辨析： A. familiar熟悉的， B. foolish愚蠢的， C. simple简单的， D. difficult困难的，根据下文的句子 :but it is one of the most powerful culture rules.可知这种文化规则是简单的，但是这是最强大的文化规则，选 C 【小题 2】考查动词短语辨析： A. make fun of取笑， B. pay attention to注意， C

17、. catch up with赶上， D. look up to尊敬，根据上文的句子： I took a lot of things for granted.可知作者以前还会嘲笑经常检查东西的人，选 A 【小题 3】考查动词辨析： A. changing 改变， B. following 跟随， C. signing 签名，D. disobeying 不遵守，根据后半句 ;cost me dearly可知不遵守这个规定让我付出很大代价，选 D 【小题 4】考查名词辨析： A.contribution 贡献， B. analysis分析， C. presentation.陈述，报告，介绍，赠送，

18、 D. comparison比较，根据下文的： The day of the presentation arrived.有一天我工作的超市的主人让我给想和我们合作的投资者做个报告，选 C 【小题 5】考查动词短语辨析： A. apply for申请， B. prepare for准备， C. arrange for 安排， D. account for 组成，是 的原因，给我几个星期做准备，因为是做报告肯定要准备的，选 B 【小题 6】考查副词辨析： A. early早， B. easily 容易， C. safely安全， D. shortly快，根据上文的： I left home at

19、7 am可知作者想早些到办公室，选 A 【小题 7】考查形容词辨析： A. soft软的， B. hard硬的， C. smooth光滑的， D. rough粗糙的，根据下文的： I heard a loud noise.可知作者的汽车轧在一些粗糙的石头上，选 D 【小题 8】考查副词辨析： A.carefully 仔细地， B. lightly 轻地， C. quickly 快地，D. bravely勇敢地，车子出了故障应该紧急踩刹车 ，选 C 【小题 9】考查动词辨析： A. check检查， B. get得到， C. move移动， D. repair修理，根据上文的： got out

20、of the car to check what happened: I had a flat tire.可知不会是 check,而根据 I quickly ran behind the car，可知是取备用的轮胎，选 B 【小题 10】考查形容词辨析： A. shocked感到震惊的， B. pleased高兴的， C. bored 厌烦的， D. confused 困惑的 ，根据下文的： there was none.可知作者震惊的发现没有备用轮胎了，选 A 【小题 11】考查名词辨析： A. challenge挑战， B. remind提醒， C. help帮助， D. encourag

21、e鼓励，我开始想到每次我开车外出妻子都要提醒我带个备用轮胎。选 B 【小题 12】考查形容词辨析： A. selfish自私的， B. sensitive敏感的， C. stubborn固执的， D. independent独立的，我却固执的不听她的，选 C 【小题 13】考查名词辨析： A.wash洗， B. choice 选择， C. minute 分钟， D. plan 计划，根据下文的句子： I had to run to the supermarket.可知作者只有一个选择，选 B 【小题 14】考查动词辨析： A. give给， B. spare腾出， C. allow允许， D.

22、 take拿，花费，我要花费 45分钟到那里，使用 take sb. sometime to do.选 D 【小题 15】考查动词辨析： A. left 离开， B. passed通过， C. rented租用， D stopped停止，根据下文的： ran as fast as I could ,可知作者是尽可能快的跑，选A 【小题 16】考查名词辨析： A. condition条件， B. idea想法， C. luck幸运， D. goal目标，作者希望自己能幸运的准时到达，选 .C 【小题 17】考查副词辨析： A. Deliberately故意地， B. Unfortunately不

23、幸地， C. Strangely奇怪地， D. Consequently因此，根据下文的句子： it took me longer than I had expected.可知这是不幸的事情，选 B 【小题 18】考查名词辨析： A. market市场， B. party聚会， C. office办公室， D. station车站，根据上文： I left home at 7 am with the intention of getting to the office 46 可知作者是迟了 20分钟到达办公室，选 C 【小题 19】考查动词辨析： A. appealed 吸引， B. repo

24、rted报告， C. referred提及，参考， D. apologized道歉，我向客人道歉尽最大努力做好介绍。选 D 【小题 20】考查动词辨 析： A. accepted接受， B. won 赢得， C. offered提供， D. finished，最后超市赢得了这个生意，但是我被停职两个月没有报酬，选 B 考点：考查故事类完型填空 阅读理解 Twenty-three-year old Rio Safiyanto sells face masks, or coverings, for about 30 cents each in central Jakarta, Indonesia.

25、 He makes enough money to buy a cell phone that permits him to visit websites. He says every average person has a cellphone. He likes having one because he can talk to his family when he is away from home. And, he is especially pleased that he can use it to listen to music. It is known as a feature

26、phone 。 That is because it is cheaper and cannot perform as many actions as more advanced phones like the Apple iPhone. These devices make up the majority of cell phones sold around the world. They have proven more successful in places like Indonesia, where some smartphones cost 700 dollars or more.

27、 Although many lower-income users are new to smartphones, they are quickly learning to use the technology. Cell manufacturer Nokia offers a service called Life Tools. For a small monthly payment, the company sends text messages to farmers. The messages tell of weather conditions, crop prices, agricu

28、ltural news and give other advice. Local businessman Aldi Haryopratomo has developed a way for small store owners to sell things like prepaid cellphone minutes and life insurance through text messages. Ruma is the company that developed the technology. The company is working on a system that will no

29、tify people about jobs in their area. At a recent digital technology show in Jakarta, banks offered no-interest financing for credit card purchases. Marina Luthfiani manages a mobile shop in the area. She said almost everyone can buy a smartphone because of competitive financing and credit choices.

30、She says Indonesians like to buy the latest devices. A report last June by Semiocast, a French internet research company, said Jakarta was the worlds top tweeting（发微 博） city, ahead of Tokyo and London. 【小题 1】 Why are feature phones popular in Indonesia A It has fewer functions. B It can be used to e

31、njoy music. C It is less expensive. D It is more attractive. 【小题 2】 What is true of the service Life Tools A It can sell agricultural products B It provides useful information to farmers C It is free of charge mainly for farmers. D It helps farmers to make production plan. 【小题 3】 What does the under

32、lined word “notify in Paragraph 4 mean A Inform B Ask C Direct. D Help. 【小题 4】 What is the main idea of the text A Indonesians like services on the Internet B The Internet is widely used in Indonesia. C Feature phones are the only choices in Indonesia. D More and more Indonesians use smartphones. 答案

33、： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：这篇文章讲的是越来越多的印度尼西亚的人使用智能手机，因为它的价格便宜而且有很多功能，手机公司也在开发针对智能手机的服务。 【小题 1】细节题：根据文章第一段的句子： It is known as a feature phone 。That is because it is cheaper and cannot perform as many actions as more advanced phones like the Apple iPhone.可知功能手机在 Indonesia受欢迎是因为它 不贵，选 C

34、 【小题 2】细节题：根据文章第三段的句子： Cell manufacturer Nokia offers a service called Life Tools. For a small monthly payment, the company sends text messages to farmers. The messages tell of weather conditions, crop prices, agricultural news and give other advice.可知 Life Tools的服务可以提供有用的信息给农民，选 B。 【小题 3】猜词题：根据文章第四

35、段的句子： The company is working on a system that will notify people about jobs in their area.公司正在从事这项系统将可以通知人们关于这个的工作，可知 “notify的意思是 “通知 ”，选 A 【小题 4】主旨题：根据文章的句子： They have proven more successful in places like Indonesia, where some smartphones cost 700 dollars or more.可知这篇文章讲的是越来越多的印度尼西亚的人使用智能手机，选 D。 考

36、点：考查新闻报道类短文 Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that its painful This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that youre hot. Thats true. The

37、time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak . For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening No one has discovered why this is so , but it leads to such familiar monologues（自言自语） as : Get up, John

38、! Youll be late for work again ! The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and -energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You cant change your

39、 energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes . Maybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway . Counteract（对抗 /抵消） your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to .If your energy is low in t

40、he morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, but youll get up steam and work better at your low point. Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch . Sit on the edge of the bed

41、a minute before putting your feet on the floor . Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours. 【小题 1】 If you wants to work more effi

42、ciently at your how point in the morning, you should _. A change his energy cycle B overcome his laziness C get up earlier than usual D go to bed earlier 【小题 2】 You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will _. A help to keep your energy for the days work B help you to control your

43、temper early in the day C enable you to concentrate on your routine work D keep your energy cycle under control all day 【小题 3】 Whats the best title of the passage A Change Your Habits B Save Your Energy C Daily Energy Cycle D Temperature- and-Energy Peak 【小题 4】 The text is probably taken from a _. A

44、 news report B research paper C medical textbook D fashion journal 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，说明了每个人每天早起时很困难，是因为每个人都有自己的日常能量循环，因为每个人的日常能量循环不同，所以每个人的习惯不一样。 【小题 1】细节题，由第三段倒数第二行 rise before your usual hour可知如果你想在早上低谷的时候，工作的更好，应该比平常早起。所以选 C。 【小题 2】细节题：从最后一段的内容： Whenever possib

45、le, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy for your sharper hours .可知作者让读者早上起来的时候打个哈气伸伸懒腰，是为了保持一天工作的精力，选 A。 【小题 3】主旨题，由第一段的句子： He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.可知本文的主要意思 “每个人都有一个日常能量循环 ”，可以推出答案：，故选 C。 【小题 4】文章出处题：从文章第一段的 句子： This might be called laz

46、iness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation.可知这是一个调查报告，所以选 B。 考点：考查日常生活类短文 We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it. Any society which is interes

47、ted in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils. The standards may be changed no examination is perfect but to have no tests or examination would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not belie

48、ve either in examinations or in any controls in schools or on teachers. This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the efficiency， the values and the purpose of each teacher. Without examinations, employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them a form of favoritism will replace equality at the moment. The bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack of certificate indicates the unsuitability of a dull