2012届山东省胜利七中九年级中考二模英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2012届山东省胜利七中九年级中考二模英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 In a classroom in any countries , the teachers teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind-the culture of the country. In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language
2、 join together and the pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information , instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age students learn to have their
3、own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought. The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer. In most Asian countries , people have the same language , history and culture. Perhaps for this reason , the education there pays more attention to g
4、roup goals than person ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teachers says , and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead , the students repeat rules or informat
5、ion that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind . In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries , however , te
6、achers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students. A: 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 【小题 1】 What does the education in the United States encourage _ 【小题 2】 Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas _ B: 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 【小题 3】_ 【小题 4】 _ 【小题 5】
7、 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 _ 答案: 【小题 1】 It encourages personal thought. 【小题 2】 Group goals 【小题 3】重点放在得到答案:的过程中而不仅仅是得到正确答案:。 【小题 4】然而,在一些亚洲国家,老师们通常认为他们的工作就是把知识传授给学生。 【小题 5】 Differences in Education 试题分析:本文讲述了西方和亚洲国家的的不同的教育方式。 【小题 1】通过 Their education encourages personal thought. 可知,本题的答案:应该是 It encourages person
8、al thought. 【小题 2】本句是一个选择疑问句,通过 the education there pays more attention to group goals than person ideas.可知,本题应该是 Group goals 。 【小题 3】本句的翻译应该符合英语的表达习惯。 Is placed on表示 “被放在 上 ”; not only“不仅仅 ”。 【小题 4】本句翻译 的难点在于 their job is to pass knowledge to students.“他们的工作在于传授知识给学生。 ” 【小题 5】通过阅读整篇文章可知,本文主要讲述了在西方和
9、亚洲国家的不同的教育方式。所以本文的题目可用 Differences in Education。 考点:本题考查根据短文完成任务。 点评:在完成本题时,对于问答题目,可以在文中找出相应的句子,加以比较;对于英译汉,应该注意对对短语的的翻译,应该符合汉语的表达习惯;还应注意对文章大意的概括。实际上此类题的难度并不大。 阅读短文, 根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you slim and help you do well
10、 i_【小题 1】 exams Would you like to take it Students in Shenzhen Luohu Foreign Language School learned to keep t_【小题 2】 safe by saying “no” . In fact, the medicine is a kind of drug. “Because teenagers dont know m_【小题 3】 about drugs , they might want to try them.”. said Mr. Zhang , the director of She
11、nzhen Drug Control Center. Now many schools set up courses or hold activities to help students learn a_【小题 4】 drugs. Liang , 16 , was a good student before trying drugs. One day , some older friends told him that it would be fun. After taking drugs o_【小题 5】 once , he found it very difficult to stop.
12、 He began to s_【小题 6】 all of his time and money on drugs. Then he didnt go to school any m_【小题 7】 and started stealing . Finally , he was put into prison. In China , taking drugs is becoming a big p_【小题 8】 for teenagers. According to a survey , about one million people in China took drugs last year
13、, and 74% of them were young people. Whats more , about 10,000 drug-takers ( including about 2,000 students ) were under 16. Mr. Zhang has some good a_【小题 9】 about staying clean. He said , “ Drugs are dangerous , Never try them , even if you are curious. Its more important for you to stay safe and h
14、_【小题 10】 .” 答案: 【小题 1】 in 【小题 2】 themselves 【小题 3】 much 【小题 4】 about 【小题 5】 only 【小题 6】 spend 【小题 7】 more 【小题 8】 problem 【小题 9】 advice 【小题 10】 healthy 试题分析:本文讲述了中国青少年面临的毒品问题越来越严重,以及毒品的危害,呼吁大家为了自己的安全和健康,应该远离毒品。 【小题 1】根据 do well in“在某方面做的好 ”这一固定短语可知,本空应该填 in。本句的意思是 “有助你考好试。 ” 【小题 2】根据 本句的主语 Students 可
15、知,学生应该是通过学习说 “不 ”来保护自己的安全。所以本处要填 themselves。 【小题 3】本句的意思应该是 “因为青少年对毒品了解不多。 ”此处的 “多 ”是不可数的,所以应该填 much。 【小题 4】 Learn about“了解 ”本句的意思是 “现在许多学校开设了课程或举行活动帮助学生了解毒品。 ”所以本题应填 about。 【小题 5】根据本句的意思 “仅吸食一次后,他发现很难停下来。 “所以本题填only。 【小题 6】本句的意思是 “他开始将所有的时间和金钱都花在了毒品上。 ”,spendon“ 在 花费时间或金钱 ”。所以本题填 spend。 【小题 7】 not
16、any more 表示 “不再 ”。本句的意思是 “他不再上学。 ”所以本题填 more。 【小题 8】本句的意思是 “在中国,吸食毒品正成为青少年的面临的重大问题。 ”所以本题应该填 problem。 【 小题 9】本句的意思是 “对于保持清白,张先生有一些好的建议。 ”由于 “建议 ”是不可数名词,所以本题填 advice。 【小题 10】本句的意思是 “对你来说,保持安全和健康更重要。 ”本文是有关毒品的,所以与安全和健康有关,故本空应填 healthy。 考点:本题考查夹叙夹议的文章。 点评:做题时,应该将句子放在整篇文章中理解,注意斟酌,根据上下文,推测合适的词语。应该注意英语的句型
17、结构和固定用法等。 单项选择 * This is _ picture I have told you about. Isnt it _ beautiful one A the ; the B a ; a C the ; a D a ; the 答案: C 试题分析:根据 I have told you about可知,此处的 picture应该是特指,所以应填 the;后面一句的意思是 “难道它不是一张漂亮的图片吗? ”所以此处需要一个不定冠词 a,表示 “一个 ”。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查冠词。 点评:应该熟练掌握冠词的用法。 a、 an是不定冠词,可以表示数量 “一个 ”, a放在
18、辅音音素之前; an用语元音音素之前。 the 定冠词,是 特指。 - Mum, I think Im _ to get back to school . - Not really , my dear. Youd better stay at home for another day or two. A so well B so good C well enough D enough well 答案: C 试题分析:英语中身体好,应该用 well,所以应排除;应该与连用,不与 ,所以排除;当修饰形容词时,应放在后面,所以本题选。 考点:本题考查形容词。 点评:要明白既可以用作副词,又可以用作形
19、容词,当表示身体好时,只能用,不能用;还应该熟悉和的用法。 He always _ his friends about everything. In fact , he has no thoughts of his own. A agrees with B plays with C deals with D talks with 答案: A 试题分析:根据 In fact , he has no thoughts of his own. “实际上,他没有自己的思想 .”可知,前面一句应该是 ”他对一切事都同意朋友的观点。 ”“同意 ”是 agree with。所以本题选 A。 考点:本题考查短
20、语。 点评:完成本题,应该根据句子的意思选择合适的短语,并应该熟悉所给的短语。 Play with “与 玩 ”, deal with“处理 ”, talk with“与 交谈 ”。 - Do you prefer milk or orange juice - I dont like _. I usually drink coffee . A other B another C neither D either 答案: D 试题分析:根据 I usually drink coffee 可知,对话人这两种任何一个都不喜欢,而 either表示两者之一。而 other表示范围以外的 “其他 ”,
21、another表示范围以内的 “其他一个 ”, neither表示 “两者都不 ”,都不符合题意。所以本题选 D。 考点:本题考查不定代词。 点评:应熟悉不定代词的用法,在做本题时,必须对这几个词表示的量加以区分,然后注意是肯定还是否定。 Mr. Smith isnt here. He _ New York. I hear he _ back in two days. A has gone to ; comes B has gone to ; will be C has been to ; comes D has been to ; will be 答案: B 试题分析:通过 Mr. Smit
22、h isnt here.可知,史密斯先生应该是去了纽约,故应该用 has gone to;又因为 in two days,应该用将来时,故用 will be。所以本题选 B。 考点:本题考查时态。 点评:注意各种时态的运用。注意区分 have gone to“去过 ”和 have been to“去了 ”的用法。 - Must I park my car behind the building -No, you _ . You _ park it here . A mustnt ; may B may not ; must C dont have to ; may D shouldnt ; m
23、ust 答案: C 试题分析: must的回答方式的肯定回答用 must,否定回答用 neednt或 dont have to,不能用 mustnt,因为其表示禁止做。本句的意思应该是 “不,你不必。你可以停在这儿。 ”所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查情态动词。 点评:熟练掌握情态动词的用法,特别是像 must的用法。应该根据实际的情景选择合适的情态动词。 Mr. Cooper asked us to stop _. So we stopped _ to him at once . A talking ; listening B to talk ; listening C talking ;
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