八年级人教版第七单元同步检测题（下）.doc

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1、八年级人教版第七单元同步检测题（下） 其他 remember walk relaxing spend fish on go who different relaxed ride forget Ben Lamber , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer ! He thought about _1_ to Greece or Spain , but decided _2_ Canada . “I always take vacations in Europe ,” he said . “This tim

2、e I want to do something _3_ .I heard that Canada is beautiful ,and I know there are many people there _4_ speak French .” Ben is going to Canadas Great Lakes . He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September . He plans to have a very _5_ vacation . “Im taking _6_ ,go _7_ ,and going

3、 bike 8_ .Im planning _9_ time in the beautiful countryside . I love nature .I hope I can _10_ all my problems ! At night , Im renting videos and sleeping a lot . A great vacation ! I cant wait !” 答案： 1.going 2. on 3. different 4. who 5relaxing 6.walks 7.fishing 8. riding 9.to spend 10.forget 1.本句的含

4、义为他考虑去希腊或西班牙，介词 about后跟动名词 going。 2.decide on +地点表示决定到某地的含义，故本句空格处填 on。 3.本句的含义为我想做一些与众不同的事情，故本句空 格处填不同的单词different。 4.本句的含义为在那儿有许多人说法语，修饰名词为人，关系词通常用 who。 5.本句的含义为他计划拥有一个很放松的假期，故本句空格处填形容词放松的单词 relaxing。 6.本句的含义为我去散步， take walks 表示散步的含义，故本句空格处填 walks。 7.本句的含义为我去钓鱼， go fishing 表示钓鱼的含义，故本句空格处填 fishing。

5、 8.本句的含义为去骑自行车， go bike riding表示去骑自行车的含义，故本句空格处填 riding。 9.本句的含义 为我计划在美丽的乡村度过假期， plan to do表示计划做某事的含义，故本句空格处填 to spend。 10.本句的含义为我希望我把我所有的问题给忘掉，故本句空格处填忘记的单词forget。 Have you ever seen the man in the moon If you look closely at the moon on some nights, you can see the face of the man in the moon. Some

6、 people say that they can see an old man carrying sticks.【小题 1】 These pictures are made by the mountains and plains of the moon. Long ago people in England used to tell their children that the moon was made of green cheese.【小题 2】 The moon is a large round rock. It is completely bare. There are no tr

7、ees or plants on the moon. There are no rivers or seas. There are no living things. It never rains on the moon, and everything is covered with dirty, white dust. 【小题 3】 When the sun shines on it, the moon is very hot, in the shade, however, it is as cold as ice.【小题 4】 It does not weigh as much as th

8、e earth. If you went to the moon, you would weigh six times less than you do now. 【小题 5】 仔细阅读短文，将下面五句话还原到文中空白处，并将其标号填入答题栏的相应位置。 A. Even a fat man would be able to jump high off the ground. B. The moon is much smaller than the earth. C. Everyone knows that this is not true. D. Not even a sound can be

9、 heard on the moon. E. Others say a girl is reading a book. 答案：【小题 1】 E【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A 补全对话 （ 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） A: Hello, Xiaoming . 【小题 1】 _？ B: I m sending an email to one of my good friends . A:You are great ! But 【小题 2】_.Could you please teach me how to do it B: Certainly ! 【小题

10、3】 _. Well , I have finished sending it . A:Is it easy to send an email B: 【小题 4】 _. Please look at me . I will show you how to do it . First , 【小题 5】 _. You can see a picture of a letter on the screen . Click on that , a box will appear - A: Thank you . B: My pleasure . 答案： 【小题 1】 What are you doin

11、g now 【小题 2】 I dont know how to send an e-mail 【小题 3】 Wait a moment , please 【小题 4】 Yes , it is . 【小题 5】 open your email program 1. 根据答句 I m sending an email to one of my good friends （我正在给我的好朋友们发邮件）可知， A是问 B Xiaoming正 在做什么，时态要一致，故用 What are you doing now？ 2. 从 Could you please teach me how to do it

12、 （你能教我怎么发邮件吗）可知A不知道如何发邮件，故答案：为： I dont know how to send an email 。 3. 根据下文 Well , I have finished sending it （我刚把邮件写完）可知 B是叫A先稍等，故可填： Wait a moment , please。 4. 前面 Is it easy to send an email 是个一般疑问句，从下面的显示来看，发邮件很简单，故用： Yes , it is 。 5. 常识题。讲的是发邮件的过程，首先要打开你的邮件程序，再点击，故用： open your email program 。 单项选

13、择 * .Susans parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It _be very expensive. A can B must C mustnt D cant 答案： B Dont you think an elephant is _ than a tiger A lighter B heavier C more heavy D the heaviest 答案： B He cant wait _ his mother the exciting news. A tell B telling C to tell D t

14、old 答案： C Its hard to keep the house _ with three kids. A cleaning B to clean C cleaned D clean 答案： D _your school like A How is B How does C What does D What is 答案： D The meat is _ dear and eating _ meat is bad for your health. A too much; much too B too much; too much C much too; too much D much t

15、oo; much too 答案： C She decided _ a digital camera. A to buy B buying C bought D buy 答案： A The number of students in Class Ten _ sixty-six, and a large number of them _Jay Chou. A are; like B is ; likes C is; like D are ; like 答案： C Would you like to go for a walk with us _, but Im busy. A No, I cant

16、 B Yes, I will C Id love to D I like 答案： C The train _. Please get ready to get off. A arrives B arrived C is arriving D to arrive 答案： C -_must I take this medicine every day - Three times a day. A How long B How often C How far D How 答案： B Do you come here _your car A on B in C by D into 答案： B It _

17、about 15 minutes _the theatre. A take, walk B takes, to walk C takes, to walk to D take , to walk 答案： C You dont look _ today; youd better go to see the doctor. A good B better C well D happy 答案： C Boys and girls, I have _ to tell you. A nothing interesting B interesting something C interesting anyt

18、hing D something interesting 答案： D 完型填空 When are you an adult (成年人 )？ When do you think you are an adult Maybe different _31_ have different ideas. Now lets see what some American teenagers(青少年 )say . Sam: In 32 idea ,you are an adult at the 33 of 18. Thats when you can vote(投票 )。 You can help to 34

19、 who rules(统治 )the whole country .Thats also a grown-up does! My grandfather couldn t vote 35 he was 21.They changed（改变） it to 18 in 1971. Jenny： I dont 36 its hard to say . I can drive a car at 16, cant I When you have a drivers licence , you can 37 it to people to tell them your age for all kinds

20、of things . 38 sixteen must be the age when you change from a 39 person to an adult.Because you can tell others you are not a 40 any more . Suzie : Well , I think there is 41 wrong with American laws for when young people can 42 things . I can vote at 18 and drive at 16. So you would think 18 is a g

21、rown-up, 43 16 isnt .But then I cant drink wine（酒） until Im 21 ! If Im 44 an adult at 18, how can people stop me from 45 a cup of beer in a bar 【小题1】 A teenagers B adults C drivers D grandfather 【小题2】 A his B my C her D your 【小题 3】 . A age B end C front D number 【小题 4】 A make B keep C choose（选择） D t

22、each 【小题 5】 A after B until C when D if 【小题 6】 A hope B want C like D think 【小题 7】 A show B send C ask D pass 【小题 8】 A But B And C So D Or 【小题 9】 A old B young C little D tall 【小题 10】 A baby B group-up C boy D kid 【小题 11】 A anything B everything C something D nothing 【小题 12】 A do B buy C like D borr

23、ow 【小题 13】 A,as if B.even though C.ever since D.above all 【小题14】 A already B still C also D yet 【小题15】 A selling B making C drinking D giving 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】选 A. 从下面的句子中让

24、我们看看美国青少年怎么说的，判断出选 A. 【小题 1】选 B. 意思是由我的观点。 【小题 1】选 A. 是固定词组 at the age of. 【小题 1】选 C.意思是你能帮助选择谁能统治整个国家 【小题 1】选 B. 考点是 not. until. 直到。才。意思是我爷爷直到21岁才可以选举。 【小题 1】选 D. 考点是 I dont think. 意思是我认为不是很难说。 【小题 1】选 A. 考点是 show it to . 意思是出示给人们看。 【小题 1】选 C. 意思是因此 16岁肯定是一个从年轻人向成年人转化的年龄。 【小题 1】选 B. 意思是年轻人 【小题 1】选

25、D. 意思是因为 你可以告诉别人你不再是一个孩子了。 【小题 1】选 C. 考点是 There is something wrong with. 意思是对于。有毛病。 【小题 1】选 A. 意思是年轻人可以做事的时间 【小题 1】选 B. 意思是即使 16岁不是 【小题 1】选 A. 意思是如果 18岁已经是一个成年人 【小题 1】选 C. 考点是 stop .from doing sth. 意思是阻止在酒吧喝酒。 阅读理解 Teeth are important. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew foods that help you grow. Th

26、ey help you speak clearly. And, they help you look your best. Here are some advice for you to take care of your teeth. Brush your teeth the right way. Brush your teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks（快餐） , too. Brush all yo

27、ur teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Brush away from your gums（齿龈） , too. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy your tooth bru

28、sh, be sure it has soft bristles（鬃毛） . Learn how to floss your teeth. Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide in places where a toothbrush cannot get to, like the space between the teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. Carefully move the floss between two teeth,

29、up and down. You need to floss your teeth at least once a day. Have good eating habits. You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay（腐朽） . Eating sugar before you go to bed can make things even worse. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink wat

30、er instead of soda. 【小题 1】 is helpful to your teeth. A Eating fruit and vegetables B Eating sweet snacks C Eating sugar D Drinking soda 【小题 2】 Which is the right way of brushing the teeth A We should brush our teeth once a day. B We should keep our toothbrush away from our gums. C When we brush our

31、teeth, at least three minutes is needed. D Brush our teeth before breakfast. 【小题 3】 From the passage, do you know how to floss the teeth A Go to see a dentist. B Fix a floss on the teeth. C Move the floss between two teeth. D Chew the floss in the mouth. 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true A F

32、lossing can help get ride of the food that hides between two teeth. B Healthy teeth can help you look more beautiful. C We dont have to brush our teeth if we eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. D Your toothbrush should be changed every three months. 【小题 5】 The best title for the passage is . A How to

33、 floss your teeth. B How to have good eating habits. C How to brush your teeth. D How to take care of your teeth. 答案：【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】细节题：从最后一段的句子： Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.可知选 A。 【小题 1】细节题：从文章的句子： Spend at least three minutes eac

34、h time you brush.可知答案：是 C 【小题 1】细节题：从文章的句子： Carefully move the floss between two teeth, up and down.可知答案：是 C 【小题 1】细节题：从文章的句子： Brush your teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks（快餐） , too.可知吃完蔬菜和水果也要刷牙。选 C 【小题 1】主旨题：从文章的句子： H

35、ere are some advice for you to take care of your teeth.可知文章是如何保护你的牙齿。选 D 书面表达 书面表达 （ 15分） 下面是某班学生对上网利弊进行讨论的结果。请你据此写一篇短文，介绍 他们各自不同的观点，并给出你的看法。（词数 80-100） 赞 成（ 60%） 反 对（ 40%） 1.可以上网获取信息 1.上网浪费时间和金钱 2.对学习有帮助 2.网上有些东西不适合学生阅读，对其有害 3.在网上交朋友 3.网上交友不可靠 4.通过网络发 e-mail快捷便利 4.和朋友联系可以写信或打电话 你的看法 答案： The table t

36、ells that 60% of the students think getting online is very helpful. They can get important from the Internet, which is helpful to their studies. They can make friends through the net. Whats more, its faster and cheaper to send email on the Internet. But 40%of them think that getting online is a wast

37、e of time and money. It is harmful to them because there is something bad for them to read. Besides, they never make friends on the net, because they dont know each other well. And they think they can phone or write to their friends if they want to. I think students should use Internet to search som

38、e useful information for their studies. But they shouldnt spend too much time on it. 选词填空 、词汇运用（ 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空仅限一词，选项中有两项是多余选项 Maps are very useful and important to us today, but they are not a new_【小题1】 _.In fact, people have made and used maps for _【小题 2】 _. It is

39、believed that the first map of the world may be a 2,600-year-old clay map from Babylonia . People in the past did not_【小题 3】 _ what the world really _【小题 4】 _ like ,but they had many ideas about 【小题 5】 _ . Mapmakers could not draw accurate maps of the earth until people began traveling around the wo

40、rld in the_【小题 6】 _century,mapping small areas each time .In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, people _【小题 7】_making correct maps of countries , but the accurate maps of the world were not made until the 1890s. Maps today are reliable , cheap , and _【小题 8】 _ to understand . People depend on _【小题 9】 _ every day. What would our lives be like _【小题 10】 _ them 【小题 11】 _【小题 12】 _【小题 13】 _ 【小题 14】 _【小题 15】 _ 【小题 16】 _【小题 17】 _【小题 18】_【小题 19】 _ _【小题 20】 _ 答案：