2015学年四川仁寿联谊学校八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2015学年四川仁寿联谊学校八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 补全对话 Andy: Hello , Kevin . You didnt come to my birthday party yesterday , Why Kevin : _【小题 1】 _ Andy : Your cousin Edison Do you look the same Kevin : 【小题 2】 _ But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me .He always beats me in basketball . Andy : _【小题 3】 _

2、 Kevin : Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games . Andy : That sounds great . _【小题 4】 _ Is he outgoing Kevin :Yes , hes more outgoing than me . He likes making friends . Andy : Can you Introduce（介绍） him to me Kevin : _【小题 5】 _ 答案：【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 E 试题分析：

3、【小题 1】细节理解题。根据下句 Your cousin Edison 可知答案：，故选 F。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据上句 Do you look the same 可知答案：是 yes 或 no，只能从 C、 D两项中选，根据下句排除 D项，故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games .可知他们有共同的爱好。故选 G。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 hes more outgoing than me . He likes making friends .可知下句是形容人的

4、，故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据全文，可知 Andy想认识 Edison，当然可以了。 考点：任务型阅读。 The reality show (真人秀 ) is a kind of television program . Usually a reality show has any series (集 ) . And it can be on TV for many years . The reality show is quite different other kinds of TV shows . Because it shows the life of common peo

5、ple and no actors or actresses play in it . It often shows true stories that happen or in peoples daily life. So many people like to watch reality shows . The first reality show came out in the 1990s in American . At that time , the most famous and popular reality show was Survivor . It was popular

6、not only in American . But also around the world . Reality shows also show different kinds of competitions . For example , theres a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China . In this show , there are four famous Chinese singers . Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be th

7、e winner . The show is very successful . Many people like to watch it . 【小题 1】 What is the reality show _ 【小题 2】 Are there any actors acting in the reality show _ 【小题 3】 When and Where did the first reality show happen _ 【小题 4】 What program is The Voice of China _ 【小题 5】 What do the four Chinese sin

8、gers do in The Voice of China 答案：【小题 1】 It a kind of TV program and it has many series . 【小题 2】 No, there arent . 【小题 3】 It happened in America , in the 1990s 【小题 4】 Its a famous Chinese reality show 【小题 5】 They find their favorite students and help them be the winner 试题分析：本文介绍了真人秀这一电视节目，因为它反映的都是普通人

9、的生活，因而受到美国、中国甚至全世界观众的喜欢。 【小题 1】根据第一段可知答案：。 【小题 2】根据第二段 Because it shows the life of common people and no actors or actresses play in it . 可知真人秀没有演员。 【小题 3】根据短文中第三段 The first reality show came out in the 1990s in American . 可知时间。 【小题 4】根据文中最后一段第二句话 theres a Chinese reality show called The Voice of Ch

10、ina .可知答案：。 【小题 5】根据文中最后一段倒数第三句话 Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the winner . 可知答案：。 考点：任务型阅读。 单项选择 * How often do you write to your friends _ . Im busy with my study . A once a month B About twice a month C Almost every day D Maybe once a week 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :你多长时间给你朋友写

11、一封信？ how often 问的是频率，比如多久一次。 A 项没大写；根据后文每天忙着学习可知很少有时间写信，排除 C 项，故选 D。 考点：考查频率。 Well have an English exam this afternoon . A Thats great . B You are good C Good luck to you D Sorry to hear that 答案： C 试题分析：句意 : -你想成为一名歌手吗？ -我不喜欢唱歌。我更愿意成为一名芭蕾舞演员。 A宁愿，后跟动词原形； B喜欢，欣赏，后跟名词、代词、 v-ing形式作宾语； C更喜欢、更 愿意，后跟不定式或动

12、词 ing形式作宾语； D想要，后跟动词 ing形式作宾语。故选 C。 We planned _ the Great Wall. And I expect _ there earlier . A visit , go B to visit , to go C visit , to go D to visit , go 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :-这周末为什么不去野营？ -好主意。 A你是对的； B好主意；C那是对的； D没关系。根据这个对话的情景可知选 B。 考点：考查情景交际。 I didnt go to the mountains _ the bad weather . A so B

13、because of C because D but 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :-这周末为什么不去野营？ -好主意。 A你是对的； B好主意；C那是对的； D没关系。根据这个对话的情景可知选 B。 考点：考查情景交际。 _ is interesting _ us to watch game shows . A He , for B that , to C This , to D It , for 答案： D 试题分析：题干中空前的主语是 papers，故系动词应用 were。 put off推迟； put out扑灭； C穿上； D放起来。句意：老师直到将所有试卷放好才离开办公楼。根据句意

14、可知选 D。 考点：考查主谓一致和动词短语辨析。 Tony is only shorter than Jim. He is _ in his class . A the tallest B the two tallest C the second tallest D second tallest 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我在读一篇侦探小说时，有人敲门了。根据题干语境 while从句的动作应是正在进行，主句的动作应该是一般过去时，故选 C。 考点：考查过去时态。 -_ kind girl Jenny is! - Yes . Everyone likes her very much . A

15、What B What a C How D How a 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :- Jenny是个多么善良的女孩啊！ -是的，每个人都十分喜欢她。感叹句结构： how+形容词 /副词 +主语 +谓语！ What a/an+形容词 +可数名词单数 +主语 +谓语！故选 B。 考点：考查感叹句。 The students are so _ to watch such an _ movie . A exciting, excited B excited. exciting C exciting. exciting D excited, excited 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :这些学生对能

16、看到这么令人兴奋的电影而感到兴奋。 excited感到 ，修饰人； exciting 令人兴奋的，修饰物，根据题干可知前一个修饰学生，后一个空修饰电影，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词。 The girl under the tree is new here , so _ people know her . A few B a few C little D a little 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :属下的小女孩是刚来这儿的，所以很少人认识她。 few几乎没有，很少，修饰可数名词； a few一些，修饰可数名词； little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词； a little一些，修饰不可数名词，

17、people是可数名词，故选 A。 考点：考查 few与 little的区别。 I often watch them _ the piano . A played B playing C pay D to play 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我经常看他们弹钢琴。 watch感官动词，后跟省了 to的不定式作宾补，有一固定结构 “watch+宾语 +do”故选 C。 考点：考查感官动词。 Will you buy the white watch or the red one _ Ill take _ .One is for my mother and the other is for my

18、sister . A both B either C all D each 答案： A 试题分析：句意 : -你愿意买白表还是红表？ -我会都带走。一个给妈妈，一个给妹妹。 both两者都； either任意一个； all 三者以上； each每一，根据题意选A。 考点：考查代词区别。 I am good at math , but his English is _ than mine . A much better B more better C very better D pretty better 答案： A 试题分析：句意 : 我擅长数学，但是他英语比我好的多。修饰比较级的词有：muc

19、h， far， rather， a little， little， even， still， better本身就是比较级，前面不用加 more，而 very， pretty后用形容词原形， pretty 作程度副词， “相当；非常 ”，后面修饰形容词或副词根据题意选 A。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 Speak louder ,please ! I can _ hear you . A usually B almost C hardly D nearly 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :请大点声说！ 我几乎听不见你说话。 usually通常； almost几乎，差不多； hardly几乎不； ne

20、arly几乎，根据题干语境可知声音小听不见，才会让人说话大声，故选 C。 考点：考查副词词义辨析。 The movie was _ and we want to see it again . A enough boring B boring enough C enough wonderful D wonderful enough 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这场电影太精彩了，我们想再去看一次。 boring 令人烦恼的，是贬义词； wonderful极好的，精彩的， enough作形容词当定语时，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词 ,可放在被修饰的名词前或后；作副词修饰形容词和副词时，要放在

21、它们之后，必须后置。根据题意可知电影很好看，想再去看一次，故选 D。 考点：考查 enough用法。 Mrs Brown is nice . Every day she tried to cook _ for me when I stayed in Canada . A something different B different anything C nothing different D different everything 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :-布朗夫人很友善，在我呆在加拿大的时候，每一天她都为我尝试着做一些不同的菜。本题主要形容词修饰不定代词，要放在不定代词的后面，可知

22、选 A。 考点：考查不定代词和形容词。 完型填空 完形填空（每小题一分，共计 10分） Im Molly .My best friend is Annie .When I was a little girl at a summer camp , a girl came up to me and wanted to play _ _me .“Be my best friend She asked and gave me her_ _.So Annie and I knew each other and became_ _.A few weeks later , I went to find An

23、nie _ _I wanted to shared my chocolate with her .Annie_ _chocolate ! When I went near the group ,I_ _Annie ask another girl ,“Be my best friend ”And the girl answered .“Really I thought you were Mollys best friend !”Annie said ,“Yeah, but today I want a(n) _ _ friend .”I tried not to _ _.I ran to th

24、e river ,threw away the _ _ and cried loudly .Just then I felt a hand on my shoulder . It was Ann“Dont cry ! I just wanted to help the _ _girl.Hearing that , I gave her my hand . 【小题1】 A in B with C at D on A arm B leg C hand D foot A classmates B brothers C cousins D friends A if B so C but D becau

25、se A loved B made C sold D had A saw B heard C watched D helped A new B different C active D healthy A dream B cry C forget D laugh A photo B postcard C letter D chocolate A lazy B smart C shy D clever 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 试题分析

26、：这篇短文讲述的是作者在小时候的一次夏令营中认识了安妮，安妮一次次伸出援手帮助人，有时也会因此引发一些误会，且最终成了她的好朋友的故事。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：一个小女孩向我走来想和我玩。come up to sb 向某人走过来； play a role in 在 扮演 角色； play with 和 玩； play on sb 利用某人，只有 B符合题意，故选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：她伸出手问我。 arm胳膊； leg 腿；hand 手； foot脚，根据常理结交朋友一般握手，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：因此从那以后我们就认识

27、了彼此，并成了好朋友。根据上下文理解可知选 D。 【小题 4】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我想找安妮是因为我想和她分享巧克力。 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：安妮喜欢巧克力。 love喜爱； make制作； sell出卖； have有，根据文意故选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我听到安妮问另一个女孩：你愿意成为我最好的朋友吗？ saw看见； heard听见； watched看； helped帮助，根据题意，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：是的，但今天我想要一个新朋友。new新的； different

28、不同的； active活跃的； healthy健康的。根据上下文可知选A。 【小题 8】 考查动及语境的理解。句意：我努力尝试着不要哭。 try （ not） to do sth. 努力尝试 (不 )做某事， dream做梦； cry哭； forget忘记； laugh大笑，根据题意可知应选 B。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我跑向河边，把巧克力扔了，哭了起来。根据上下文可知应选 D。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我只是想帮助那个害羞的女孩。 lazy懒惰的； smart时尚的； shy害羞的； clever聪明的，根据上下文可知应选 C。 考点：故事类阅读 阅读理

29、解 Walt Disney was born in 1901. He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927 . It made him very famous . He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons. Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, he wanted a

30、 job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young. He went home, drew some lines on his face. And put on his fathers suit and hat. Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally. Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream . He wanted to build a new k

31、ind of amusement park. It would be clean and beautiful. The children could play happily there and the adults could live in nice hotels . It would be fun for people of all ages . It was called Disneyland. Engineers told him it was an impossible dream. His family and friends thought he was mad. But Mr

32、. Disney did not give up his idea. In1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA. Walt Disneys dream came true. 【小题 1】 When did Walt Disney creative his Mickey Mouse A in 1927 B in 1955 C in 1901 D in 1966 【小题 2】 Walt Disney might be _ years old whe

33、n he got a job in a post office . A less than 18 B 19 C 22 D 18 【小题 3】 What does the words “ give up” mean in China A吃惊 B高兴 C给予 D放弃 【小题 4】 The first Disneyland opened to the public in _ in 1955 . A China B America C Japan D We dont know 【小题 5】 Which people can play or live in the Disneyland A Childr

34、en B Adults C Students D All the above 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了沃尔特迪斯尼出生于 1901年， 1927年他创造了米老鼠，因此他出了名， 1966年去世，但他的工作和他的梦想没死。现在，世界各地的人们分享米老鼠和其他卡通给他们带了的快乐。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句 He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927 .可知米老鼠被创造的时间时间，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中第二段第二句 but the

35、y told him that he was too young. 以及 Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18.可知他太年轻了，不好找工作。由此可知答案：应选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二段上下文可知是迪斯尼先后去了邮局两次，第一次嫌他年龄小，第二次通过改变外观才被录取，可见他不轻易放弃这份工作，故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。 根据文章第三段倒数第二句 In1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful a

36、musement park in the USA. 可知答案：，故选 B。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。 根据文中第三段第四句及第五句可知迪尼士乐园适合所有年龄阶段的人，故选 D。 考点：故事类阅读。 Long long ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden . on the tree there were many oranges . One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than the others . It was as big as a

37、football . Nobody had seen such a big orange . The poor man took the orange to the King . The King was so happy that he gave the man a lot of money for it . When a rich man heard of (听说 ) it . He said to himself . “Its only an orange . Why did the King give so much money for it . Ill take my gold cu

38、p to the King . Hell give me more money .” The next day when the King received the gold cup . He said to the rich man “What a beautiful cup ! Ill show you something wonderful ! Please take this great orange . 【小题 1】 The poor man had an orange tree _ A beside his garden B outside his garden C in his

39、garden D near his garden 【小题 2】 The poor man was surprised to see _ a football . A all the oranges on the tree were like B one of his oranges was as big as C what was on his tree was D one of his oranges was bigger than 【小题 3】 Why did the poor man take the biggest orange to the King A Because the Ki

40、ng had never seen such a big orange B Because he could sell the orange to the King . C Because the King liked to eat big oranges D Because he wanted to get much money 【小题 4】 The rich man took his gold cup to the King . He thought _ A the King would give him the biggest orange B the King would give h

41、im a new house C he could get much more money than the poor man D The King would give him something wonderful 【小题 5】 At last the King gave the rich man _ . A the biggest orange B a lot of money than he expected C what he wished to get D Nothing 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇

42、短文主要讲述了很久以前有一个可怜的人。他有一个橘子树。他很好地照顾它。在收割的时候 ,有许多橘子在树上。其中一个是和足球一样大。这个可怜的人给国王。国王非常高兴 ,给了他一大笔钱。一个富有的人听到这事。他认为 “这只是一个橙子。为什么国王给了他那么多钱 如果我给我的金杯国王 ,我将得到更多的钱。 ”最后 ,国王接收金 ,并给富人最大的橘子。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句 He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927 .可知米老鼠被创造的时间时间，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中第二段第二句 but they told him that he

43、 was too young. 以及 Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18.可知他太年轻了，不好找工作。由此可知答案：应选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二段上下文可知是迪斯尼先后去了邮局 两次，第一次嫌他年龄小，第二次通过改变外观才被录取，可见他不轻易放弃这份工作，故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。 根据文章第三段倒数第二句 In1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in

44、the USA. 可知答案：，故选 C。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。 根据文中第三段第四句及第五句可知迪尼士乐园适合所有年龄阶段的人，故选 A。 考点：故事类阅读。 It was a dark and cold night . The taxi driver didnt have even one passenger (乘客 ) all day . when he went by the bus station . He saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands . So he quickly opened the door of

45、 the car and asked , “Where do you want to go ,sir ” “ To Star Hotel ,” the young man answered . When the taxi driver heard this , he didnt feel happy any more . He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the bus station . But suddenly (突然地 ) he had an

46、 idea . He took the passenger through many streets of the big city . After a long time , the car arrived at the hotel at last . “ You should pay me fifteen dollars .” the driver said to the young man “What Fifteen dollars ! Do you think Im a fool (傻子 ) ？ Only last week , I took a taxi from the bus s

47、tation to the same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars . I know how much I have to pay for the trip.I wont pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week . ” 【小题 1】 . When did the story happen A in the morning B at noon C in the afternoon D on a cold night 【小题 2】 The driver felt very _ when he saw the young man coming out of the bus station A unhappy B worried C sad D excited 【小题 3】 From the passage we know that the young man _ A. d