专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷210及答案解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷210及答案解析 (总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:4,分数:120.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:30.00)_2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-f
2、illing task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.(分数:30.00)_Differences Betwe
3、en Chinese Cultures and American CulturesI. General differencesA. History China: a traditional centuries-old country America: a(n)【T1】 1 nation【T1】 2B. Cultural identity China: long endured traditions and customs America: a melting pot of culturesII. Specific differencesA.【T2】 3【T2】 4 China: formal
4、and hierarchical America: loose and【T3】 5【T3】 6B. Confrontation/Conflict China: avoid direct conflict or confrontation【T4】 7 and honour to a person are prioritised【T4】 8C. Self China: value【T5】 9【T5】 10e.g. willing to【T6】 11 for greater good【T6】 12 America: look more at individualismD.【T7】 13 and Re
5、putation【T7】 14 China: avoid【T8】 15【T8】 16e.g. sacrifice the job to heal the shame America: getting the job done is more important than reputationE. Business Relations China:【T9】 17 comes ahead of business【T9】 18 America business is more importantF. Morals China: place high value on moralslate marri
6、age is encouraged【T10】 19 is discouraged in early adolescence【T10】 20proprieties are expected to be held up America more【T11】 21【T11】 22G. Humility China humility is considered a(n)【T12】 23【T12】 24 America: successes are lauded; humility is a(n)【T13】 25【T13】 26H. Time Sensitivity China view time as
7、a(n)【T14】 27 not an absolute【T14】 28 America: very time sensitive in meetings and【T15】 29【T15】 30(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(9).【T9】(
8、分数:2.00)填空项1:_(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_Intercultural Communication Problems and SolutionsI. Intercultural Communication ProblemsA. Stereotyping Definition: a selection process
9、 to【T1】 1 perceptions of others【T1】 2 Examples:a)Women are emotional.b)【T2】 3 etc.【T2】 4B. Prejudices Definition:【T3】 5 toward others based on wrong stereotypes【T3】 6 Examples:We feel disapproving of certain peopleC. Discrimination Definition: related to【T4】 7 aspect【T4】 8 Example: Discrimination ag
10、ainst women in women attorneysII. Intercultural Communication SolutionsA.【T5】 9【T5】 10 This will help us find【T6】 11 solutions to problems【T6】 12 Example of a student in a German universitya)She complained that the German students【T7】 13【T7】 14b)I asked her to play the scenec)It turned out that Germ
11、an students had not seen herd)Her perception was only her【T8】 15【T8】 16B. Looking for Evidence Evidences derived from the wounds or fears in【T9】 17【T9】 18 Example of the studenta)She felt【T10】 19because her sister was prettier【T10】 20b)She usually【T11】 21 the shoes of a 5-year-old girl【T11】 22C. Obs
12、erving the Reaction Tendency to【T12】 23 others【T12】 24 Vicious circle of feeling rejected and rejecting othersD. Perception of Others Put ourselves into others shoesE.【T13】 25【T13】 26 Control our perceptiona)Be aware of our【T14】 27【T14】 28b)Gathering or using【T15】 29 information【T15】 30(分数:30.00)(1)
13、.【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空
14、项1:_(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷210答案解析 (总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:4,分数:120.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:30.00)_解析:2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While
15、listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to p
16、review the gap-filling task.(分数:30.00)_解析:Differences Between Chinese Cultures and American CulturesI. General differencesA. History China: a traditional centuries-old country America: a(n)【T1】 1 nation【T1】 2B. Cultural identity China: long endured traditions and customs America: a melting pot of cu
17、lturesII. Specific differencesA.【T2】 3【T2】 4 China: formal and hierarchical America: loose and【T3】 5【T3】 6B. Confrontation/Conflict China: avoid direct conflict or confrontation【T4】 7 and honour to a person are prioritised【T4】 8C. Self China: value【T5】 9【T5】 10e.g. willing to【T6】 11 for greater good
18、【T6】 12 America: look more at individualismD.【T7】 13 and Reputation【T7】 14 China: avoid【T8】 15【T8】 16e.g. sacrifice the job to heal the shame America: getting the job done is more important than reputationE. Business Relations China:【T9】 17 comes ahead of business【T9】 18 America business is more imp
19、ortantF. Morals China: place high value on moralslate marriage is encouraged【T10】 19 is discouraged in early adolescence【T10】 20proprieties are expected to be held up America more【T11】 21【T11】 22G. Humility China humility is considered a(n)【T12】 23【T12】 24 America: successes are lauded; humility is
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