专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷216及答案解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷216及答案解析 (总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:4,分数:120.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:30.00)_2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-f
2、illing task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.(分数:30.00)_Hot Spots in Cros
3、s Cultural CommunicationI.【T1】 1Conversations【T1】 2 Modes of address【T2】 3【T2】 4 Levels of deference to age or social position Acceptable ways to conclude【T3】 5【T3】 6II. Taking Turns During Conversations Some cultures: take turns in a(n)【T4】 7 way【T4】 8 Others: response might be regarded as a challe
4、nge or a humiliation, depending ona)the context of the conversationb)【T5】 9【T5】 10c)the levels of personal knowledge/relationship Example: western give and take in a public marketIII. Interrupting Interruption, vocal and emotional expression are considered to be the default conversational style for
5、those considered to be equalsand for【T6】 11【T6】 12 Northern European or American extract: argument and hostilityIV. Use of Silence Silence: a sign of【T7】 13 and deference【T7】 14a sign of hostility In the west:【T8】 15 seconds silence is terribly long【T8】 16V. Appropriate Topics of Conversation Vulgar
6、: speak openly about money, intimate【T9】 17 issues【T9】 18 Travelers or businessmen should learn【T10】 19【T10】 20VI. Use of Humor In the west: use humor to【T11】 21【T11】 22 Some other cultures: humor is a sign of disrespectVII. Knowing How Much to Say In the west: less is more Some other places: a【T12】
7、 23 wrap-up【T12】 24 Factors to determine how much to say:a)Ageb)【T13】 25【T13】 26c)CultureVIII. Sequencing Elements During Conversation When to bring up more【T14】 27【T14】 28 When to ask for directions Ask the right question in the right way at【T15】 29【T15】 30(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(2).【T2】(
8、分数:2.00)填空项1:_(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_
9、(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_French CultureFrench culture has been known for the resilience of its people and aesthetic sense in cinema, cuisine and fashion. There are seven aspects of French culture that can give people a taste of it. I. Cultural Identity A(n)【T1】 1 of diverse cultures【T1】 2 Unique app
10、eal: ethnicity, geography and the French language Historical influence: the Franco-Prussian feud, WWI and WWII 【T2】 3: Chauvinism【T2】 4II. Customs and Traditions Regional differences: linguistic tradition,【T3】 5, fashion, etc.【T3】 6 Renaissance:A【T4】 7: broad-mindedness【T4】 8B. Family structure: nuc
11、lear family Cultural policies: preservation of French【T5】 9【T5】 10A. Secular and non-secular educational institutionsB. National museumsC.【T6】 11.【T6】 12III. Language and Religion Language:A Follows a predetermined official 【T7】 13 standard【T7】 14B. Widely spoken across the globe Religion:A. Secular
12、B. Principle of 【T8】 15【T8】 16IV. Cuisine Haute cuisine Vital components:【T9】 17and wine【T9】 18 Distinctive components: croissants and fruit yogurt Wines: Bordeaux,【T10】 19 and Bourgogne French wines【T10】 20V. Sport National sport【T11】 21【T11】 22 Popular sports: basketball, tennis and sailing Tour d
13、e France Grand Slam French Open Grand Prix racing, fencing, etc.VI. Fashion Dedicated couturier houses, fashion shows and dedicated media like Elle History:A. 1960s: youngsters criticized and【T12】 23 high fashion【T12】 24B. 1966: mass【T13】 25【T13】 26C. Post-1968: hippy lookD. 1970s and 80s: new trend
14、s establishedE. 1990s: French couture houses were【T14】 27【T14】 28under luxury giants and multinationalsVII. Art Painting:A The Lascaux cave paintingsB. Nicolas Poussin, etc.: Immortalized【T15】 29 and French culture【T15】 30 Music: folk, Latin American, hip hop, rock and techno-funk genres(分数:30.00)(1
15、).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填
16、空项1:_(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷216答案解析 (总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:4,分数:120.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:30.00)_解析:2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While
17、 listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to
18、preview the gap-filling task.(分数:30.00)_解析:Hot Spots in Cross Cultural CommunicationI.【T1】 1Conversations【T1】 2 Modes of address【T2】 3【T2】 4 Levels of deference to age or social position Acceptable ways to conclude【T3】 5【T3】 6II. Taking Turns During Conversations Some cultures: take turns in a(n)【T4
19、】 7 way【T4】 8 Others: response might be regarded as a challenge or a humiliation, depending ona)the context of the conversationb)【T5】 9【T5】 10c)the levels of personal knowledge/relationship Example: western give and take in a public marketIII. Interrupting Interruption, vocal and emotional expressio
20、n are considered to be the default conversational style for those considered to be equalsand for【T6】 11【T6】 12 Northern European or American extract: argument and hostilityIV. Use of Silence Silence: a sign of【T7】 13 and deference【T7】 14a sign of hostility In the west:【T8】 15 seconds silence is terr
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