专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷223及答案解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷223及答案解析 (总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:4,分数:120.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:30.00)_2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-f
2、illing task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.(分数:30.00)_LanguageDespite t
3、he fact that many definitions of language have been proposed, succinct definitions of language usually bring various questions. To understand the notion of language better, there are several aspects that should be taken into consideration.I. Vocal communication in childhood Composition of the system
4、 of vocal communication Functions of the system of vocal communication:A.【T1】 1【T1】 2B. Express feelings and emotionsC. Influence the activities of othersD.【T2】 3 oneself with friendliness or hostility【T2】 4II. Different systems of vocal communication constitute different languages Hard to define th
5、e【T3】 5 between languages【T3】 6 Different languages- people do not understand each otherwithout【T4】 7 by both parties【T4】 8 【T5】 9【T5】 10- different systems of communication that may impede but do not prevent mutual comprehension Idiolect- the【T6】 11 of a single person【T6】 12III. Acquisition of lang
6、uages 【T7】 13: spoken by ones parents or by those【T7】 14with whom they are brought up from infancy Second Language: learned to different degrees of competence under various conditions Bilingualism: Completely【T8】 15 two languages【T8】 16A. Raised by parents speaking different languages at homeB. Rais
7、ed within【T9】 17【T9】 18IV. Language is species-specific to human beings Animals communicate through【T10】 19 or else【T10】 20 Human language is infinitely【T11】 21 and creative【T11】 22V.【T12】 23 of language【T12】 24 Facilitate communication Express a national or local【T13】 25【T13】 26 【T14】 27 function o
8、f language: puns, riddles, and crossword puzzles【T14】 28 Functions in imaginative or symbolic contexts: poetry, drama, and religionVI. Language and its relation to society Language is a working system of communicationin a certain【T15】 29【T15】 30 The product of history and source of its future develo
9、pment(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(13
10、).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_English as a Global LanguageI. English is a global language Its widely used in economic, political, and scientific fields, and in【T1】 1【T1】 2 English as a global language is bad news for【T2】 3【T2】 4- Writers will write in Englis
11、h to reach a(n)【T3】 5【T3】 6II. The positive impacts of English as a global language In【T4】 7 area: a medium of communication【T4】 8 In【T5】 9: a language commonly used in lecture-rooms【T5】 10or lecture-conferences In English Language Teaching: English-speaking countries【T6】 11【T6】 12from the spread of
12、 EnglishIII. The negative impacts of English as a global language Inequality in language and【T7】 13【T7】 14- e.g.: classrooma Students who dont speak fluent English tend to be【T8】 15【T8】 16b. Students who speak fluent English tend to【T9】 17【T9】 18 Social inequality- International conference: English
13、speaking people areusually【T10】 19【T10】 20 Linguistic power- Native English speakers will be more【T11】 21【T11】 22than non-native English speakers- Native speakers have a(n)【T12】 23【T12】 24 Linguistic【T13】 25【T13】 26- English speakers are less【T14】 27to learn other languages【T14】 28and cultures Lingu
14、istic death- The existence of a global language may lead to【T15】 29【T15】 30and the death of other languages(分数:30.00)(1).【T1】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(2).【T2】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(3).【T3】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(4).【T4】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(5).【T5】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(6).【T6】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(7).【T7】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(8).【T8】(分数:2.00)填空项1:
15、_(9).【T9】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(10).【T10】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(11).【T11】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(12).【T12】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(13).【T13】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(14).【T14】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_(15).【T15】(分数:2.00)填空项1:_专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷223答案解析 (总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数:4,分数:120.00)1.PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION(分数:30.00)_解
16、析:2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are)
17、both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.(分数:30.00)_解析:LanguageDespite the fact that many definitions of language have been proposed, succinct definitions of language usually bring various ques
18、tions. To understand the notion of language better, there are several aspects that should be taken into consideration.I. Vocal communication in childhood Composition of the system of vocal communication Functions of the system of vocal communication:A.【T1】 1【T1】 2B. Express feelings and emotionsC. I
19、nfluence the activities of othersD.【T2】 3 oneself with friendliness or hostility【T2】 4II. Different systems of vocal communication constitute different languages Hard to define the【T3】 5 between languages【T3】 6 Different languages- people do not understand each otherwithout【T4】 7 by both parties【T4】
20、 8 【T5】 9【T5】 10- different systems of communication that may impede but do not prevent mutual comprehension Idiolect- the【T6】 11 of a single person【T6】 12III. Acquisition of languages 【T7】 13: spoken by ones parents or by those【T7】 14with whom they are brought up from infancy Second Language: learn
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