职称英语综合类A级-8及答案解析.doc

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1、职称英语综合类 A级-8 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第 1部分：词汇选项/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.She stood there, crying and trembling with fear.（分数：1.00）A.shakingB.staggeringC.strugglingD.murmuring2.The old lady let her flat to an English couple.（分数：1.00）A.offeredB.rentedC.providedD.sold3.Alice is a fascinating girl.（分数：

2、1.00）A.a beautifulB.a prettyC.an attractiveD.a pleasant4.I can no longer tolerate his actions.（分数：1.00）A.put up withB.acceptC.takeD.suffer from5.The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.（分数：1.00）A.arguedB.derivedC.permittedD.come6.The water in this part of the river has been contaminated by s

3、ewage (污水).（分数：1.00）A.pollutedB.downgradedC.mixedD.blackened7.She has been the subject of massive media coverage.（分数：1.00）A.extensiveB.negativeC.responsiveD.explosive8.I expect that she will be able to cater for your particular needs.（分数：1.00）A.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet9.Her treatment of the subj

4、ect is exhaustive.（分数：1.00）A.very boringB.very thoroughC.very interestingD.very touching10.The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather.（分数：1.00）A.jumpsB.risesC.fallsD.changes11.Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments.（分数：1.00）A.askB.persuadeC.assignD.order1

5、2.Mary looked pale and weary.（分数：1.00）A.illB.tiredC.worriedD.peaceful13.They strolled around the lake for an hour or so.（分数：1.00）A.ranB.rolledC.walkedD.raced14.Her mood can be gauged, by her reaction to the most trivial of incidents.（分数：1.00）A.displayedB.shownC.provedD.assessed15.Did you do that to

6、irritate her?（分数：1.00）A.teaseB.attractC.annoyD.protect二、B第 2部分：阅读判断/B(总题数：7，分数：7.00)16.Dennis Muren started his schooling at a very early age.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned17.Muren feels that with CG technology, special effects can be used to make movies more expressive.（分数：1.00）A

7、.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned18.By the stop-motion process, many separate shots can be combined into a single image.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned19.ILM is the company responsible for many of the changes in special-effects technology.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. N

8、ot mentioned20.At the age of 10, Muren was able to use computer graphics technology to make things move.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned21.Todays film makers emphasize special effects at the expense of the story.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned22.The special-effects

9、 revolution began in the mid-1980s with Star Wars.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned三、B第 3部分：概括大意与完成句子(总题数：8，分数：8.00)23.Paragraph 2 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_24.Paragraph 3 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_25.Paragraph 4 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_26.Paragraph 5 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.Each day we get a lot of messages

10、 from 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.Television, radio and books are all important media of 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.For most people television is the most important 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.The mass media are important to us because they shape 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、B第 4部分：阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.Which of the statemen

11、ts is NOT true according to this passage?（分数：3.00）A.Parents should strengthen moral instruction.B.Schools should help create a moral sense in children.C.Law enforcement agencies should do more to help children understand laws.D.Youth organizations play no role in building character.32.The two boys i

12、n Chicago were（分数：3.00）A.shot.B.murdered.C.accused.D.sentenced.33.Which of the following does the writer cite as a source of moral void?（分数：3.00）A.Official corruption.B.Social injustice.C.Family instability.D.Racial discrimination.34.The boys in Jonesboro and Chicago apparently lacked a sense of（分数：

13、3.00）A.right and wrong.B.discipline.C.shame.D.safety.35.According to politicians, when children commit crimes, they should be treated in the same way as（分数：3.00）A.murderers.B.criminals.C.victims.D.adults.五、B第二篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.The word “mass“ in Line 5 could best be replaced by（分数：3.00）A.grouped

14、.B.crowded.C.gathered.D.large.37.The example in Paragraph 4 is intended to demonstrate（分数：3.00）A.the power of publicity.B.the victim of publicity.C.the terrible effects of rumors.D.the vulnerability of people to publicity.38.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true ?（分数：3.

15、00）A.A firm can control and time publicity accurately.B.A firm can neither control nor time publicityaccurately.C.A firm can either control or time publicity accurately.D.In most cases a firm can control and time publicity accurately.39.The second paragraph implies that people are more likely to bel

16、ieve stories（分数：3.00）A.in a newspaper than in a womens daily.B.in a newspaper than in a magazine.C.in an independent newspaper than in a dependent newspaper.D.in a magazine than in a local newspaper.40.The passage implies that（分数：3.00）A.the placement of a story is not quite important.B.the report of

17、 a crime may not be true.C.local newspapers are not interested in company-sponsored programs.D.publicity is not always necessary六、B第三篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.The word “spectres“ in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to（分数：3.00）A.“pollution“.B.“carbon dioxide“.C.“aerosols“.D.“ghosts“.42.The auth

18、ors main purpose in writing the article is to warn of（分数：3.00）A.warm weather.B.hot weather.C.a new ice age.D.a new iceberg.43.We learn from the third paragraph that（分数：3.00）A.London was plagued with rats in the 1950s.B.London is covered with smog today.C.London was polluted by smog in the 1950s.D.Lo

19、s Angeles is as heavily polluted today as London was in the 1950s.44.The only way to stop the spread of aerosols in the atmosphere, according to Dr Rasool and Dr Schneider, is to use（分数：3.00）A.fossil fuels.B.electric power.C.nuclear energy.D.coal power.45.What will happen if the dust aerosol layer d

20、evelops?（分数：3.00）A.The Earth will get extremely hot.B.The balance between the amount of heat absorbed from the Sun and the amount lost could hardly be maintained,C.The light of the Sun could no longer reach the surface of the Earth.D.Infrared radiation could no longer be transmitted from the Earth t

21、o outer space.七、B第 5部分：补全短文/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八、B第 6部分：完形填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.WithB.SuchC.LikeD.BecauseA.consistentB.considerableC.considerateD.freeA.thoughtB.creditC.approvalD.ideaA.prospectB.inspectC.suspectD.expectA.copiedB.developedC.foundD.learnedA.related to

22、B.connected withC.relative toD.dependent onA.bowlsB.jobsC.machinesD.themselvesA.valuableB.worthlessC.worthwhileD.satisfactoryA.whileB.whenC.asD.andA.TheyB.ManyC.SomeD.MostA.withB.withoutC.inD.ofA.changingB.variableC.deviateD.diverseA.butB.howeverC.andD.asA.asB.ifC.whichD.sinceA.establishesB.playsC.m

23、akesD.obtains职称英语综合类 A级-8 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第 1部分：词汇选项/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.She stood there, crying and trembling with fear.（分数：1.00）A.shaking B.staggeringC.strugglingD.murmuring解析：2.The old lady let her flat to an English couple.（分数：1.00）A.offeredB.rented C.providedD.sold解析：3.Alice is a f

24、ascinating girl.（分数：1.00）A.a beautifulB.a prettyC.an attractive D.a pleasant解析：4.I can no longer tolerate his actions.（分数：1.00）A.put up with B.acceptC.takeD.suffer from解析：5.The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.（分数：1.00）A.arguedB.derived C.permittedD.come解析：6.The water in this part of the

25、river has been contaminated by sewage (污水).（分数：1.00）A.polluted B.downgradedC.mixedD.blackened解析：7.She has been the subject of massive media coverage.（分数：1.00）A.extensive B.negativeC.responsiveD.explosive解析：8.I expect that she will be able to cater for your particular needs.（分数：1.00）A.supplyB.reachC.

26、provideD.meet 解析：9.Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive.（分数：1.00）A.very boringB.very thorough C.very interestingD.very touching解析：10.The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather.（分数：1.00）A.jumpsB.risesC.fallsD.changes 解析：11.Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle a

27、ppointments.（分数：1.00）A.askB.persuadeC.assign D.order解析：12.Mary looked pale and weary.（分数：1.00）A.illB.tired C.worriedD.peaceful解析：13.They strolled around the lake for an hour or so.（分数：1.00）A.ranB.rolledC.walked D.raced解析：14.Her mood can be gauged, by her reaction to the most trivial of incidents.（分数

28、：1.00）A.displayedB.shownC.provedD.assessed 解析：15.Did you do that to irritate her?（分数：1.00）A.teaseB.attractC.annoy D.protect解析：二、B第 2部分：阅读判断/B(总题数：7，分数：7.00)16.Dennis Muren started his schooling at a very early age.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：17.Muren feels that with CG techno

29、logy, special effects can be used to make movies more expressive.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：18.By the stop-motion process, many separate shots can be combined into a single image.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：19.ILM is the company responsible for many o

30、f the changes in special-effects technology.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：20.At the age of 10, Muren was able to use computer graphics technology to make things move.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：21.Todays film makers emphasize special effects at the expen

31、se of the story.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：22.The special-effects revolution began in the mid-1980s with Star Wars.（分数：1.00）A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned解析：三、B第 3部分：概括大意与完成句子(总题数：8，分数：8.00)23.Paragraph 2 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：24.Paragraph 3 1.（分数：1.00）填空项

32、1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：25.Paragraph 4 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：26.Paragraph 5 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：27.Each day we get a lot of messages from 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：28.Television, radio and books are all important media of 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：29.For most people television is th

33、e most important 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：30.The mass media are important to us because they shape 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：四、B第 4部分：阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)31.Which of the statements is NOT true according to this passage?（分数：3.00）A.Parents should strengthen moral instruction.B.Schools shoul

34、d help create a moral sense in children.C.Law enforcement agencies should do more to help children understand laws.D.Youth organizations play no role in building character. 解析：32.The two boys in Chicago were（分数：3.00）A.shot.B.murdered.C.accused. D.sentenced.解析：33.Which of the following does the write

35、r cite as a source of moral void?（分数：3.00）A.Official corruption.B.Social injustice.C.Family instability. D.Racial discrimination.解析：34.The boys in Jonesboro and Chicago apparently lacked a sense of（分数：3.00）A.right and wrong. B.discipline.C.shame.D.safety.解析：35.According to politicians, when children

36、 commit crimes, they should be treated in the same way as（分数：3.00）A.murderers.B.criminals.C.victims.D.adults. 解析：五、B第二篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)36.The word “mass“ in Line 5 could best be replaced by（分数：3.00）A.grouped.B.crowded.C.gathered.D.large. 解析：37.The example in Paragraph 4 is intended to demonstrate（

37、分数：3.00）A.the power of publicity. B.the victim of publicity.C.the terrible effects of rumors.D.the vulnerability of people to publicity.解析：38.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true ?（分数：3.00）A.A firm can control and time publicity accurately.B.A firm can neither control

38、nor time publicityaccurately. C.A firm can either control or time publicity accurately.D.In most cases a firm can control and time publicity accurately.解析：39.The second paragraph implies that people are more likely to believe stories（分数：3.00）A.in a newspaper than in a womens daily.B.in a newspaper t

39、han in a magazine.C.in an independent newspaper than in a dependent newspaper. D.in a magazine than in a local newspaper.解析：40.The passage implies that（分数：3.00）A.the placement of a story is not quite important.B.the report of a crime may not be true.C.local newspapers are not interested in company-s

40、ponsored programs.D.publicity is not always necessary 解析：六、B第三篇/B(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.The word “spectres“ in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to（分数：3.00）A.“pollution“.B.“carbon dioxide“.C.“aerosols“.D.“ghosts“. 解析：42.The authors main purpose in writing the article is to warn of（分数：3.00）A.war

41、m weather.B.hot weather.C.a new ice age. D.a new iceberg.解析：43.We learn from the third paragraph that（分数：3.00）A.London was plagued with rats in the 1950s.B.London is covered with smog today.C.London was polluted by smog in the 1950s. D.Los Angeles is as heavily polluted today as London was in the 19

42、50s.解析：44.The only way to stop the spread of aerosols in the atmosphere, according to Dr Rasool and Dr Schneider, is to use（分数：3.00）A.fossil fuels.B.electric power.C.nuclear energy. D.coal power.解析：45.What will happen if the dust aerosol layer develops?（分数：3.00）A.The Earth will get extremely hot.B.T

43、he balance between the amount of heat absorbed from the Sun and the amount lost could hardly be maintained, C.The light of the Sun could no longer reach the surface of the Earth.D.Infrared radiation could no longer be transmitted from the Earth to outer space.解析：七、B第 5部分：补全短文/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)填空项 1:

44、_ （正确答案：C）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：八、B第 6部分：完形填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.WithB.Such C.LikeD.Because解析：A.consistentB.considerable C.considerateD.free解析：A.thoughtB.creditC.approval D.idea解析：A.prospectB.inspectC.suspectD.expect 解析：A.copiedB.developed C.

45、foundD.learned解析：A.related toB.connected withC.relative to D.dependent on解析：A.bowlsB.jobs C.machinesD.themselves解析：A.valuable B.worthlessC.worthwhileD.satisfactory解析：A.while B.whenC.asD.and解析：A.They B.ManyC.SomeD.Most解析：A.withB.without C.inD.of解析：A.changingB.variableC.deviateD.diverse 解析：A.butB.howeverC.and D.as解析：A.asB.if C.whichD.since解析：A.establishesB.plays C.makesD.obtains解析：