托业-40及答案解析.doc

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1、托业-40 及答案解析(总分：100.01，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 1(总题数：40，分数：80.00)1.Mr. Scott has been asked to bring _ copies of the employment contract for the performance evaluation meeting tomorrow.（分数：2.00）A.heB.hisC.himD.himself2.Rod Taylor _ his career as a novelist on the internet even before he graduated from coll

2、ege.（分数：2.00）A.has begunB.will beginC.is beginningD.had begun3.Passengers complain that the subways are usually well behind schedule _ there is inclement weather.（分数：2.00）A.in caseB.whenC.in order thatD.which4.LH Electronics Co. has a reputation for training workers to produce goods more _ than any

3、other company in the industry.（分数：2.00）A.efficientlyB.efficienciesC.efficientD.efficiency5.Any employee _ wants to attend the complimentary training session must submit a request before March 10.（分数：2.00）A.whoB.whoeverC.whatD.whom6.If you have any ideas for a new project you would like to _, please

4、feel free to call me at any time.（分数：2.00）A.acquaintB.practiceC.employD.propose7.One of the aims of the orientation session is to give new hires an opportunity to know _.（分数：2.00）A.otherB.anotherC.one anotherD.the other8.Even though office workers strongly _, the management will implement the strict

5、 dress code policy.（分数：2.00）A.objectB.to objectC.objectiveD.objectivity9.Ms. Turner called ahead to make a reservation, but the train to Brussels was _ fully booked.（分数：2.00）A.wellB.alreadyC.soonD.never10._ his daughter entered a university in Sydney, Mr. Ward and his wife are considering moving to

6、the same city.（分数：2.00）A.WhichB.WhetherC.ForD.Since11.HSA Travel Co. plans to launch aggressive advertising campaigns _ the southern part of the United States.（分数：2.00）A.inB.upC.againstD.during12.When investing your money in unknown areas, please note that there“s always the _ that something will go

7、 wrong.（分数：2.00）A.potentialB.chanceC.investorsD.capability13.Milestone Theater requests that the audience _ refrain from using cellular phones during the movie.（分数：2.00）A.kindB.kinderC.kindlyD.kindlier14.After all the applications have been submitted, the president _ the sales manager shortly.（分数：2.

8、00）A.has been chosenB.will chooseC.had chosenD.choose15.Employees are reminded that food in the office is not allowed since it _ others.（分数：2.00）A.disturbsB.disturbingC.disturbD.disturbed16.Mr. Ryan, the CEO of the company, has officially announced _ decision to appoint Mike Rogers to the position o

9、f advertising director.（分数：2.00）A.hisB.oursC.theseD.us17.Many questions have been raised on whether the experiments were conducted _.（分数：2.00）A.exclusivelyB.properlyC.merelyD.potentially18.In order to be _, the contract must be signed by both the buyer and seller.（分数：2.00）A.validateB.validatesC.vali

10、dityD.valid19.First Royal Bank sent a letter to its customers _ the revised credit card policy.（分数：2.00）A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.concerning20.Mr. Snyder promised to send me detailed _ regarding the reimbursement policy.（分数：2.00）A.informerB.informationC.informativeD.informs21._ 50 percent of A

11、lpha Electronics“ revenue is generated by its European subsidiaries.（分数：2.00）A.FurtherB.MoreC.OverD.Higher22.The company devised an _ approach to company safety training in compliance with government safety standards.（分数：2.00）A.excessiveB.innovativeC.interestedD.obsolete23.The ski resort, which incl

12、udes sharp turns and _ slopes, is recommended only for advanced skiers.（分数：2.00）A.strictB.heavyC.forcefulD.steep24.Our employees believe that the new project can be executed in close cooperation with partners _ hurdles and objections.（分数：2.00）A.althoughB.neverthelessC.butD.despite25._ research in ge

13、netic engineering, the government has offered to pay up to 50 percent of the cost to build the Genetic Engineering Institute.（分数：2.00）A.To promoteB.For the promotionC.By promotingD.As a promotion26.At the orientation session, the CEO greets every new employee _ to make them feel appreciated.（分数：2.00

14、）A.essentiallyB.personallyC.exceptionallyD.commonly27.Regrettably, _ who don“t have valid identification cards are not allowed to enter the company head office for security reasons.（分数：2.00）A.thatB.thoseC.thisD.these28.Customers who purchase our new products will _ receive a complimentary bag valued

15、 at $30.（分数：2.00）A.automaticB.automaticityC.automatedD.automatically29.We are pleased to announce that Mr. Griffin will _ the title of the director of marketing next week.（分数：2.00）A.assumeB.devoteC.becomeD.undertake30.Cash and check payments _ in person will be accepted Monday through Friday when th

16、e store is open.（分数：2.00）A.makeB.madeC.makingD.are made31.The manager in charge of advertising plans to return the promotional pens he ordered because the company logo on them was not _ enough.（分数：2.00）A.distinctB.fastenedC.certainD.approximate32.The new computer program could not have been made wit

17、hout the _ of the programmer, Martin Miller.（分数：2.00）A.contributionB.contributeC.contributedD.contributes33.Assembly line workers are advised to _ protective clothing throughout the year to protect themselves from hazardous materials.（分数：2.00）A.wearingB.wearC.woreD.worn34.The food store is offering

18、a _ discount on the red labeled products in an effort to boost sales.（分数：2.00）A.bargainedB.factualC.preparedD.temporary35.KTC Shipping company has the best price for shipping goods via containers _ any destination worldwide.（分数：2.00）A.toB.thanC.likeD.with36.All of the employees in our company have _

19、 to use Jack“s Fitness center as long as they show their company identification cards to the desk.（分数：2.00）A.permittedB.permissionC.permitD.permissive37.The company will hold a 10th anniversary party, and all employees and immediate _ of their families will be invited to attend.（分数：2.00）A.relationsh

20、ipsB.unityC.associationD.members38.Mr. Mason has _ about purchasing new desktop computers due to budget cuts in his department.（分数：2.00）A.indicationsB.reductionsC.reservationsD.specializations39.Prior to becoming a computer programmer at Jasper Company, Mr. Rogers _ as a graphic designer for a compe

21、titor.（分数：2.00）A.regardedB.involvedC.servedD.conducted40.Please check the report thoroughly since even a minor _ in sales figures can produce inaccurate financial statements.（分数：2.00）A.inclinationB.hintC.occasionD.lapse二、PART 2(总题数：4，分数：20.00)To: Board Members From: Perry Evans Dear members, Our com

22、pany plans to open a new solarium in Silverville in a building _ to the central business district. The average age of health related businesses“ clients is 30. _, our target market is office staff between the ages of 25-35. This solarium will be aimed at facilitating a sense of peace and relaxation.

23、 Membership will be limited to 150 people. _ revenue will come from membership fees, monthly payments, and sales of various health care and relaxation products. The membership fee will be $300, and monthly payments will be $35. We expect that members will also spend an average of $40 per month on ot

24、her products. The club will show a clear profit after approximately 24 months.（分数：4.50）A.nearB.shortC.closeD.withinA.Even thoughB.ThereforeC.WhereasD.In spite ofA.FixB.FixtureC.FixedD.FixingDue to an _ prosperous year in terms of financial gain, the Forestville Festival is expected to be more festiv

25、e than it has been in several years. Since the last festival, three factories and 15 new businesses have opened in Forestville. This _ in prosperity is naturally giving people cause for celebration. Last year a dismal record low of 35% of the Forestvill population turned out for the festival, but a

26、recent poll is showing that 80% of the population is expected to attend this year. _ the tax revenue gained from all of these businesses, the Forestvill City of Commerce is investing an additional $15,000 to this year“s celebration.（分数：4.50）A.extremelyB.disappointinglyC.instantlyD.simultaneouslyA.de

27、clineB.riseC.rateD.processA.According toB.DespiteC.Thanks toD.As ifWestham University Nursing College now has a walk-in clinic at its Lakewood Campus. This clinic will provide the surrounding municipalities _ the latest medical care at a reasonable price. If you are a new patient, you will undergo t

28、he _ physica examination after filling out a patient application form and providing the name of your previous doctor. This facility will not be staffed for serious surgery, _ minor surgery will be performed. You can call Patient Services at (252) 345-3232 to schedule an appointment.（分数：4.50）A.atB.wi

29、thC.forD.toA.initialB.latestC.previousD.formerA.otherwiseB.howeverC.butD.meanwhileBrookwood Job FairThe 5th Annual Brookwood Job Fair will be held at the Brookwood community center on Monday, July 4 and Wednesday, July 6. More than 130 employers from around the Rrookwood area will be _ interviews on

30、 the site. There is no charge for the event. Job seekers: Remember to dress appropriately and bring plenty of copies of your rsum! Recruiters: The Brookwood Job Fair has a reputation for connecting local businesses with reliable, experienced, and _ candidates. Many _ possess, at minimum, a junior co

31、llege degree. Don“t miss out on this chance to recruit some of the best and brightest local talent!（分数：6.51）A.conductingB.behavingC.accompanyingD.processingA.diversifiedB.diverseC.diversifyingD.diversityA.interviewersB.applicantsC.consumersD.clients托业-40 答案解析(总分：100.01，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 1(总题数：40，分数：

32、80.00)1.Mr. Scott has been asked to bring _ copies of the employment contract for the performance evaluation meeting tomorrow.（分数：2.00）A.heB.his C.himD.himself解析：解析 语法：代词 1选项均为代词。 2空格内须填入一个物主代词来修饰名词 copies，因此 Bhis 为正确选项。2.Rod Taylor _ his career as a novelist on the internet even before he graduated

33、 from college.（分数：2.00）A.has begunB.will beginC.is beginningD.had begun 解析：解析 语法：时态 1选项均为动词的不同时态。 2从句的时态是过去时(graduated)，而小说事业开始于他毕业之前，因此主句应用过去完成时。3.Passengers complain that the subways are usually well behind schedule _ there is inclement weather.（分数：2.00）A.in caseB.when C.in order thatD.which解析：解析

34、语法：连词 1A 选项 in case 意为“以防万一；如果”，不符合语义，因此排除。 2原文意为“当天气不好时，地铁会晚点”，因此 B 为正确选项。4.LH Electronics Co. has a reputation for training workers to produce goods more _ than any other company in the industry.（分数：2.00）A.efficiently B.efficienciesC.efficientD.efficiency解析：解析 单词形态：副词 1这是一道单词形态选择题，选项均为 efficient 的

35、不同形式。 2空格前的 to 不定式中已有动词和宾语，空格内应填入一个副词，因此 A 为正确选项。5.Any employee _ wants to attend the complimentary training session must submit a request before March 10.（分数：2.00）A.who B.whoeverC.whatD.whom解析：解析 语法：关系代词 1空格处应填入关系代词引导定语从句。 2分析定语从句可知，定语从句缺少主语，所以应选择 Awho，在定语从句中做主语。6.If you have any ideas for a new pr

36、oject you would like to _, please feel free to call me at any time.（分数：2.00）A.acquaintB.practiceC.employD.propose 解析：解析 词汇：动词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为动词。 2project 后是一个 that 被省略的宾语从句，先行词是 ideas，原文 propose any ideas 意为“想出办法”，因此 Dpropose 为正确选项。7.One of the aims of the orientation session is to give new hires an o

37、pportunity to know _.（分数：2.00）A.otherB.anotherC.one another D.the other解析：解析 词汇：否定代词 1A 选项 other 是一个形容词，后面应接名词，因而排除。 2“互相”表示两者之间的关系时，应使用固定搭配 each other，表示三者或三者以上关系时。则应为Cone another。8.Even though office workers strongly _, the management will implement the strict dress code policy.（分数：2.00）A.object B

38、.to objectC.objectiveD.objectivity解析：解析 单词形态：动词 1连词 even though 后面须连接句子，因此空格内应填入一个动词。 2只有 A 选项能做谓语，因此 A 为正确选项。9.Ms. Turner called ahead to make a reservation, but the train to Brussels was _ fully booked.（分数：2.00）A.wellB.already C.soonD.never解析：解析 词汇：副词 1这是一道副词选择题，选项均为副词。 2原文意思是“已经打了电话，但是已经预约满了”，因此空

39、格内应填入副词 already。10._ his daughter entered a university in Sydney, Mr. Ward and his wife are considering moving to the same city.（分数：2.00）A.WhichB.WhetherC.ForD.Since 解析：解析 词汇：连词 1for 作连词时意为“由于”，但是不能用在句首引导状语从句。 2原文意思是“由于女儿在别的城市上大学，因此打算搬到那个城市去”。由此可见连词 DSince 为正确选项。 3since 表示时间时可以作介词、连词、副词，表示原因是只能作连词。1

40、1.HSA Travel Co. plans to launch aggressive advertising campaigns _ the southern part of the United States.（分数：2.00）A.in B.upC.againstD.during解析：解析 词汇：介词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均由介词构成。 2原文意思是“美国南部地区要投放广告”，介词 in 表示场所、范围，因此 A 为正确选项。12.When investing your money in unknown areas, please note that there“s always the

41、 _ that something will go wrong.（分数：2.00）A.potentialB.chance C.investorsD.capability解析：解析 词汇：名词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为名词。 2potential 意为“潜力”， “错误的潜力”显然不搭配，显然“错误的可能性”更为恰当，因此 B 为正确选项。 3a 20 percent cha rice of rain(下雨的可能性为 20%)在天气预报中经常出现。13.Milestone Theater requests that the audience _ refrain from using cellu

42、lar phones during the movie.（分数：2.00）A.kindB.kinderC.kindly D.kindlier解析：解析 单词形态：副词 1这是一道单词形态选择题，选项均为 kind 的不同形式。 2空格内应填入一个副词，修饰动词 rertain，因此 Ckindly 为正确选项。14.After all the applications have been submitted, the president _ the sales manager shortly.（分数：2.00）A.has been chosenB.will choose C.had chose

43、nD.choose解析：解析 语法：时态 1空格后出现宾语，A 选项为被动语态，因此排除。 2主语是单数，因此 D 选项 choose 排除。 3表示时间的连词 after 后出现现在(完成)时，主句应使用现在时或将来时。句尾出现 shortly(立刻)可知应该使用将来时，因此 B 为正确选项。15.Employees are reminded that food in the office is not allowed since it _ others.（分数：2.00）A.disturbs B.disturbingC.disturbD.disturbed解析：解析 语法：动词形态 1空格

44、内应填入一个动词，因此 B 选项可排除。主语是单数形式，因此将 C 选项排除。 2陈述一般事实时要使用现在时，排除过去时态的 D 选项。因此 Adisturbs 为正确选项。16.Mr. Ryan, the CEO of the company, has officially announced _ decision to appoint Mike Rogers to the position of advertising director.（分数：2.00）A.his B.oursC.theseD.us解析：解析 语法：所有格 1空格后出现单数名词，B 选项 ours 后不能接名词，C 选项

45、 these 修饰复数名词，因此 B、C 选项排除。 2announce 后接人要使用介词 to，因而 D 选项排除。 announce to us that 意为“向我们宣布”。 3空格内应填入一个所有格来修饰名词 decision，因此 Ahis 为正确选项。17.Many questions have been raised on whether the experiments were conducted _.（分数：2.00）A.exclusivelyB.properly C.merelyD.potentially解析：解析 词汇：副词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为副词。 2exclu

46、sively 意为“唯一地、专有地”，与语义不符。 3原文意思是“实验被质疑是否顺利进行”，因此 B 为正确选项。18.In order to be _, the contract must be signed by both the buyer and seller.（分数：2.00）A.validateB.validatesC.validityD.valid 解析：解析 单词形态：形容词 1这是一道单词形态选择题，选项均为 valid 的不同形式。 2be 动词后需要一个形容词作表语，形容词 valid 意为“有效的”，因此 D 为正确选项。19.First Royal Bank sent

47、 a letter to its customers _ the revised credit card policy.（分数：2.00）A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.concerning 解析：解析 单词形态：分词 1这是一道单词形态题，选项均为 concern 的不同形式。 2空格前为名词 customers，空格处应填入分词做宾补。 3customers 与 concern 之间为主动关系，所以应选择 D 现在分词。20.Mr. Snyder promised to send me detailed _ regarding the reimburseme

48、nt policy.（分数：2.00）A.informerB.information C.informativeD.informs解析：解析 单词形态：名词 1这是一道单词形态选择题，选项均为 inform 的不同形式。 2空格内需填入一个由形容词 detailed 修饰的名词。informer 是可数名词，意为“通知者”，语义上不能和 detailed 连用。原文意思是“赔偿政策细则”，因此 Binformation 为正确选项。21._ 50 percent of Alpha Electronics“ revenue is generated by its European subsidiaries.（分数：2.00）A.FurtherB.MoreC.Over D.Higher解析：解析 词汇：副词 1和数词一起使用的副词只有 C 选项 over，因而 C 为正确选项。 2若选 B，则应和 than 连