公共英语一级-636及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-636 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(

2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What does the say about Mike?（分数：1.00）A.He is good-lookingB.He is looking for a new job.C.His luck has been ba(2).Who won the match?（分数：1.00）A.Our team.B.No. 5 Middle SchoolC.They lost.(3).What is the time now?（分数：1.00）A.7:10.B.7:20.C.7:30.(4).How did John spend last Sunday?（分数：1.

3、00）A.He went to the park.B.He went to the doctor.C.He stayed at hom(5).Does the man know where Jingjian Road is?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he does.B.No, he doesnt.C.No, but he can find it on the map.(1).Did the man watch the match?（分数：1.00）A.No, he didnt.B.Yes, he did.C.He missed the first part.(2).Is the mans

4、 son badly ill?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he is very iii.B.No, he is very common.C.Yes, but he can go hom(3).How are the mans trousers?（分数：1.00）A.They are too worn to be mended.B.They are very new.C.They are too small to wear.(4).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.In a street.B.In the Book Shop.C.In a tall buil

5、din(5).Which season is it now?（分数：1.00）A.Spring.B.AutumnC.Winter.(1).Why isnt the man going to the cinema?（分数：1.00）A.Because he doesnt know where the cinema is.B.Because he is going to see the doctor.C.Because he doesnt like seeing films.(2).How long did they stay here?（分数：1.00）A.Four days.B.Three d

6、ays.C.Two days.(3).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.The weather.B.Their favorite food.C.The radio program.(4).What time did the man get up this morning?（分数：1.00）A.At 6:30.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:45.(5).Where does the talk happen?（分数：1.00）A.In the street.B.At the bank.C.At the post offic四、第二部分 英语知识运用(

7、总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.This is _ wonderful garden.（分数：1.00）A.aB.anC.the2.I havent _ him for five years.（分数：1.00）A.receivedB.heardC.heard from3._ we can find something about him on the Internet.（分数：1.00）A.MaybeB.MayC.Must4.Sir, may I ask you _ questions?（分数：1.00）A.someB.manyC.any5

8、.Mr. Smith called the police _ his mobile phone.（分数：1.00）A.inB.withC.on6._ is true to say that a dog is mans best friend.（分数：1.00）A.ThatB.What .C.It7.He _ fifty dollars for the shirt.（分数：1.00）A.spentB.costC.paid8.I _ a letter to my brother this time yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.wroteB.had writtenC.was writi

9、ng9.The old man used to _ under the tree for hours after supper.（分数：1.00）A.sitB.sittingC.seat10.We should be strict _ ourselves.（分数：1.00）A.toB.forC.with11._ is your father, an engineer or a professor?（分数：1.00）A.WhoB.WhatC.Which12.After he decided to buy a car, he began to _ money.（分数：1.00）A.collectB

10、.saveC.spend13.He asked me _.（分数：1.00）A.what size shoes I woreB.what size shoes did I wearC.I wore what size shoes14.This room is _ that room.（分数：1.00）A.twice as big asB.as twice big asC.twice bigger as15.He said he _ such an exciting watch before.（分数：1.00）A.didnt seeB.hadnt seenC.wouldnt see六、第二节 完

11、型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)What a fine day! The sun (41) and everything (42) bright. Can you feel you (43) when you stand in the sun? The sun gives heat from far away. It is about one hundred and fifty million kilometers (44) . The sun looks small because it is far from us, but it is (45) very huge.The eart

12、h moves around the sun. It (46) one year for the earth to go around the sun. And at the same time the earth (47) is moving around once every twenty-four hours.The sun gives us light. It keeps us (48) . It makes things (49) . Plants, animals and people need the sun. We cant live (50) the sun.（分数：10.0

13、0）A.is shiningB.shinesC.shinedA.seesB.looksC.looks likeA.hotterB.hotC.hotlyA.far awayB.farC.awayA.realB.trulyC.reallyA.spendsB.takesC.costsA.itB.itselfC.itsA.warmB.coolC.coldA.dieB.growC.stopA.underB.inC.without七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A. star B. market C. bridge D. kitche

14、n E. radio F. spaceship G. recorder（分数：5.00）(1).You get the latest news from it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People prepare meals there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People sell and buy things there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People travel to outer space in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You see it in the sky at night.（分数：1.00）填空项 1

15、:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)One language is used in every country. People, young and old, short and tall, thin and fat, use it very often. Its everybodys second language. It is easy to understand. It is the sign language.When you wave your hand in the street, you are saying “Hello“ to your friend.

16、When you put up your hand in class, youre telling the teacher that you know the fight answer or that you want to ask your teacher a question. When a policeman wants to stop cars or buses, he raises his hand. He is using sign language.Sign language is more useful in quiet places. For example, when yo

17、u are swimming with your friends, you can have a talk under water by using sign language.（分数：5.00）(1).English is used in every country.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).The body language uses signs mainly.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).Your friend knows where to go when you wave y

18、our hand to him in the street.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).A policeman stop a car by blowing his whistle.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).Its fun to use the sign language.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Everyone knows that in the city of Pisa i

19、n Italy there is a tower that “leans“.The tower is built entirely of white marbles. The walls are 13 feet thick at its base. It has eight storeys and is 179 feet high.There is a stairway of 300 steps built into the walls, which leads to the top. At the top of the tower, youll see the city and the se

20、a. The sea is six miles away.At the top, the tower is 16.5 feet out of the perpendicular. In other words, it “leans“ over by 16.5 feet. If you were to stand at the top and drop a stone to the ground, it would hit 16.5 feet away from the wall at the bottom of the tower!What makes it lean? Nobody real

21、ly knows the answer. Of course, it wasnt supposed to lean when it was built; it was supposed to stand straight. It was intended as a bell tower for the church nearby. The church was begun in 1174 and finished in1350.The foundations of the tower were laid in sand, and this may explain why it leans. B

22、ut it did not suddenly begin to leanthis began to happen when only three of its storeys had been built. So the plan was changed slightly and construction went right on! In the last hundred years, the tower has leaned another foot.（分数：5.00）(1).The word “lean“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.stand straightB.stand

23、at an angleC.lie down(2).At the top of the tower you can see _.（分数：1.00）A.the seaB.why it leansC.a stone(3).The tower was built _.（分数：1.00）A.to guard the cityB.for the people to see the seaC.as a church bell tower(4).The tower began to lean _.（分数：1.00）A.a hundred years agoB.in 1174C.sometime between

24、 1174 and 1350(5).Why does it lean?（分数：1.00）A.Because it was built as a lean tower.B.Because it was built on soft ground.C.We dont know.The computer is fast, and seldom makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That is what people often say about computers. For over

25、 a quarter of a century engineers have been making better and better computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully. It is widely used in factories, hospitals, banks and universities. A computer can report, decide and control in almost every field. Many computer scientists are n

26、ow thinking of making the computer “think“ like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages, and so on. Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid wh

27、en they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people?（分数：5.00）(1).The computer _.（分数：1.00）A.works fast but makes mistakesB.works faster than man and seldom makes mistakesC.is fast and never makes mistakes(2).Engineers have worked on computers for _.（分数：1.00）A.about a whole

28、centuryB.more than twenty-five yearsC.over three months(3).Which of the following is wrong?（分数：1.00）A.Small computers works slower than large computers.B.Computers can be used in almost every field.C.Computers in the future will be better.(4).A computer seems to be able to think like a man when _.（分

29、数：1.00）A.is doing everythingB.decides if anything is right or wrongC.is used in bank(5).Computers work _.（分数：1.00）A.by programB.by itselfC.alone十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Learning foreign languages well is not easyIts 1 to learn foreign languages well（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.Do

30、you know the girl whose name is Lucy?Do you know the girl 1 Lucy?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.We call Robert Bob for shortBob is 1 for Robert（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：假如你是中国旅行团的导游，正带领一批加拿大游客参观长城。在游客下车前，请你用英语向大家做个说明。任务：1简介中国的长城(世界上最长的城墙，有两千多年的历史，是世界奇观之一)。2现在的时间是 9 点半，在长城逗留两个半小时，12 点离开。3汽车

31、在出口处等候，12 点离开。4贵重的物品随身携带。(参考词汇 valuable 贵重的，有价值的；wonder 奇观)通告请用下面格式。Ladies and gentlemen，（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-636 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: We feel very hot walking in the sun.详细解答 图片 A 是晴天，图片 B 是雨天，图片 C 是阴天。(2).*（分数：1.00）

32、A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: We had our breakfast at 7:00.详细解答 图片 A 是 8:00 吃早餐，图片 B 是 7: 00 吃早餐，图片 C 是 7:30 吃早餐。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: I like the picture with a boat on the river.详细解答 图片 A 是河中一条船，图片 B 是河上一座桥，图片 C 是一条河。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Tom ate three apples just now.详细解答 图片 A 是三个苹果，图片 B 是两个苹

33、果，图片 C 是一个苹果。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Look! There are so many birds on the tree.详细解答 图片 A 是树上有很多鸟，图片 B 是树上有一只鸟，图片 C 是树上没有鸟。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Our teacher is angry because we all failed the exam.详细解答 图片 A 是高兴，图片 B 是生气，图片 C 是伤心。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: We came back from the tri

34、p by train.详细解答 图片 A 是公共汽车，图片 B 是火车，图片 C 是飞机。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: This store sells expensive watches.详细解答 图片 A 是手表，图片 B 是鞋子，图片 C 是帽子。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Peter has gone to the book store.详细解答 图片 A 是邮局，图片 B 是图书馆，图片 C 是书店。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: It was snowing heavily last w

35、eek.详细解答 图片 A 是下雪，图片 B 是晴天，图片 C 是下雨。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What does the say about Mike?（分数：1.00）A.He is good-lookingB.He is looking for a new job.C.His luck has been ba 解析：听力原文F: Mike is friendly, kind-hearted and good-looking.M: What he needs now is a change of luck.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“迈克为人友善，相貌

36、堂堂。”男：“现在他需要好运气。”(2).Who won the match?（分数：1.00）A.Our team.B.No. 5 Middle School C.They lost.解析：听力原文F: Did you watch the football match yesterday?M: Yes, I did. No. 5 Middle School beat us 4:2.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你看昨天的足球比赛了吗?”男：“看了。第五中学以 4:2 击败我们。”(3).What is the time now?（分数：1.00）A.7:10. B.7:20.C.7:30.解

37、析：听力原文F: Come on, John. The play starts at seven thirty.M: Well, dont worry. We have twenty minutes to get there.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“快点约翰，演出 7 :30 开始。”男：“别着急，我们 20 分钟能赶到那儿。”(4).How did John spend last Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.He went to the park.B.He went to the doctor.C.He stayed at hom 解析：听力原文F: Where did you

38、 go last Sunday, John?M: I didnt feel well and slept almost the whole day.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“约翰，上周日你去哪儿?”男：“我不舒服，几乎睡了一整天。”(5).Does the man know where Jingjian Road is?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he does.B.No, he doesnt. C.No, but he can find it on the map.解析：听力原文F: I cant find Jingjian Road on the map.M: Why not as

39、k someone where it is?详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“地图上找不到京建路。”男：“为什么不问别人它在哪儿呢?”(1).Did the man watch the match?（分数：1.00）A.No, he didnt. B.Yes, he did.C.He missed the first part.解析：听力原文F: Did you watch the basketball match between the Chinese team and the Japanese team on TV last night?M: Let me think. Oh, I misse

40、d it because I had something else to do.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“昨晚你看了电视上播放的中日篮球赛吗?”男：“让我想想，我有其它事，错过了。”(2).Is the mans son badly ill?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he is very iii. B.No, he is very common.C.Yes, but he can go hom解析：听力原文F: Your son needs to stay in hospital, and I will look him over carefully.M: I think so.详细

41、解答 根据对话内容，女：“你儿子需要住院，我会细心照顾他的。”男：“好吧。”(3).How are the mans trousers?（分数：1.00）A.They are too worn to be mended. B.They are very new.C.They are too small to wear.解析：听力原文F: These holes cant be mended.M: Well, I have to buy a new pair of trousers.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“这些洞无法补。”男：“我必须买一条新裤子了。”(4).Where are they

42、talking?（分数：1.00）A.In a street. B.In the Book Shop.C.In a tall buildin解析：听力原文F: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the Book Shop?M: OK. Turn left at the second crossing, the highest building on the left is the shop.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“劳驾，请问书店怎么走?”男：“哦，第二个十字路左拐，左边最高的那幢楼就是。”(5).Which season is it now?

43、（分数：1.00）A.Spring. B.AutumnC.Winter.解析：听力原文F: Today is Tree Planting Day. Lets go to plant trees along the lake.M: OK, thats wonderful.详细解答 根据对话内容，女“今天是植树节，我们到湖边植树去吧。”男：“太好了。”(1).Why isnt the man going to the cinema?（分数：1.00）A.Because he doesnt know where the cinema is.B.Because he is going to see t

44、he doctor. C.Because he doesnt like seeing films.解析：听力原文F: Arent you going to the film this afternoon?M: Id love to, but I have to go to see a doctor.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“今天下午你不打算去看电影吗?”男：“我想去，但我必须去看医生。”(2).How long did they stay here?（分数：1.00）A.Four days.B.Three days. C.Two days.解析：听力原文F: They came here

45、the day before yesterday, didnt they?M: No, they got here four days ago, and left yesterday.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“他们是前天来的吗?”男：“不，他们四天前到的，昨天走的。”(3).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.The weather. B.Their favorite food.C.The radio program.解析：听力原文F. Its rather warm today, isnt it?M: Yes, but I listened to

46、 the radio this morning. It will get cool.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“今天好热啊，是吗?”男：“是的，但今天早上我听收音机里说，天气将会转凉。”(4).What time did the man get up this morning?（分数：1.00）A.At 6:30.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:45. 解析：听力原文F: When do you usually get up, Peter?M: I usually get up at half past six, but this morning I got up a quarter la

47、ter.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“皮特，你一般什么时候起床?”男：“六点半，但今天我多睡了一刻钟。”(5).Where does the talk happen?（分数：1.00）A.In the street.B.At the bank.C.At the post offic 解析：听力原文F: I want to buy some stamps, please.M: Sorry, you are at the wrong window. You can buy some at Window 2.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我想买些邮票。”男：“对不起，不是这个窗口，在 2 号窗口。”

48、四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.This is _ wonderful garden.（分数：1.00）A.a B.anC.the解析：详细解答 此题考查冠词。由于其后修饰名词的形容词是以辅音音素开头，所以本题只能选 A。2.I havent _ him for five years.（分数：1.00）A.receivedB.heardC.heard from 解析：详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。hear from sb意为收到某人的来信。3._ we can find something about him on the Intern