大学英语六级听力-15及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级听力-15 及答案解析(总分：252.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数：8，分数：252.00)BSection A/B（分数：35.00）A.The manual is of no use.B.There are some parts missing.C.An hour is not enough.D.He cant understand the manual.A.Driver and passenger.B.Coach and player.C.Employer and employee.D.Interviewer and intervi

2、ewee.A.She doesnt want the man to call so early.B.She urges the man to call immediately.C.She encourages the man to do whatever he likes.D.She simply doesnt know what to do now.A.The weather.B.The scenery.C.A computer game.D.A race.A.Her dad has approved of it, and her mom will probably do the same.

3、B.Her morn has approved without hesitation, while her dad hasnt.C.Her dad needs time to think, while her morn definitely wont consider it.D.Her dad still needs time to think, while her morn has already agreed.（分数：21.00）A.Because the subway is faster though less direct.B.Because the subway is less ex

4、pensive and fast.C.Because the bus is direct though expensive.D.Because there is a traffic jam underground.A.There isnt a shortcut to the peak.B.The weather does not permit.C.Theyve got enough mushrooms to cook at home.D.They cant get home before dark if they go on climbing.A.Hes too talkative to be

5、 a boss.B.He doesnt support the program at all.C.He shouldnt show support only in words.D.Hes got too many things to do at a time.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：21.00）A.The erupted lava.B.The destructive ash.C.The unbearable beat.D.The poisonous gas.A.Indone

6、sia.B.Yellowstone National Park.C.The Wales.D.The Great Britain.A.By observing the ordinary ones that have already erupted.B.By studying the larger part of a volcano hidden underground.C.By tapping their potential of imagination.D.By resorting to past information and modem technology.Questions 22 to

7、 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：28.00）A.She knows nothing about the tennis courts.B.She does not have a good sense of distance.C.She is also a stranger to the university.D.She can serve as a great tourist guide.A.A large amount of money was donated by an unknown player.B.A

8、schoolfellow raised millions of dollars for the construction.C.The school got a large fund from the local government.D.A rich businessman in the town contributed some money.A.Tennis.B.Hockey.C.Gymnastics.D.Bridge.A.Introduce the woman to his friends.B.Get familiar with the university campus.C.Go to

9、the tennis courts for an appointment.D.Take part in a tennis contest at a sports meeting.BSection B/BPassage One（分数：21.00）A.He is always in a hurry to take the plane.B.He is quick in making decisions all the time.C.He is always the first to arrive at the airport.D.He usually doesnt get the reward he

10、 deserves.A.He misses his flight and has to take another one.B.He can find a good seat no matter how late.C.He leaves the airport first at the end of the trip.D.His luggage comes out last because he comes late.A.He was told that he had boarded the wrong plane.B.He was not allowed to board the plane

11、he should take.C.He arrived at the airport without ticket or luggage.D.He found it difficult to explain why he arrived so early.Passage Two（分数：21.00）A.Because of their hobbies and pastimes.B.Because of their enthusiasm for sports.C.Because of their fear of heart attacks.D.Because of their strong des

12、ire for good health.A.More running clubs and more books about running appear.B.Interest in improving the fitness of human body is dropping.C.The number of heart-attack patients is decreasing.D.More people begin to take active jobs.A.Those who have heart attacks.B.Those who desire to lose weight.C.Th

13、ose who have spare time.D.Those who have inactive jobs.Passage Three（分数：28.00）A.It interests students in a career in counseling.B.It recruits counselors to work in the placement office.C.It facilitates students to find a part-time job easily.D.It convinces local merchants to hire college students.A.

14、Gardening and landscaping.B.Retailing.C.Financing.D.Child-care.A.A job listing.B.A personal resume.C.A permission slip.D.A salary requirement.A.Refine their interviewing techniques.B.Arrange their working schedules.C.Select appropriate practical courses.D.Write cover letters for their resumes.BSecti

15、on C/BSydney Opera House must be one of the most recognizable images of the modem worldup there with the Eiffel Tower and the Empire State Buildingand one of the most photographed. Not only is it recognizable, it has come to represent “Australia“. Although only having been open since 1973, it is as

16、U(36) /U of Australia as the pyramids are of Egypt and the Colosseum of Rome. The Opera House is U(37) /U on Bennelong Point, which reaches out into the harbour. The U(38) /U of the Sydney Harbour Bridge, the blue water of the harbour and the Sydney Opera House, U(39) /U from a ferry or from the air

17、, is U(40) /U and unforgettable. Ironic, perhaps, that this Australian icon was designed by U(41) /U Danish architectJorn Utzon. In the late 1950s the NSW Government established an appeal fund to U(42) /U the construction of the Sydney Opera House, and U(43) /U a competition for its design. Utzons d

18、esign was chosen. The irony was that U(44) /U. Utzon spent a couple of years reworking the design. It was 1961 before U(45) /U. The venture experienced cost blow-outs and there were occasions when the NSW Government was tempted to call a halt. U(46) /U. In 1966 the situation reached crisis point and

19、 Jorn Utzon resigned from the project. The building was eventually completed by others in 1973.（分数：77.00）(1).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语六级听力-15 答案解析(总分：252.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BListening Compr(总题数：8，分数：252.00)BSection A/B（分数：35.00）A.The manu

20、al is of no use.B.There are some parts missing.C.An hour is not enough.D.He cant understand the manual. 解析：听力原文 W: Have you managed to assemble the machine yet? M: Ive been studying the manual for about an hour Ubut I cant make head or tail of it/U. I dont know why they have made it so difficult to

21、read. Q: What does the man mean? 解析 语义推断题。关键是听懂男士的话 “I cant make head or tail of it.我毫无头绪、搞不清楚”。故选 DA.Driver and passenger.B.Coach and player.C.Employer and employee.D.Interviewer and interviewee. 解析：听力原文 M: I see by your Uapplication/U that you can Utype and take shorthand./U W: Yes, thats right. I

22、 am especially good at note-taking at meetings. UIve been a secretary for years, so I wont let you down./U Q: What probably is the relationship between the man and the woman? 解析 人物关系题。男士说“从你的申请(信)我看出”，可见他们的关系是面试官与应聘者，故选 D。既然提到了 application，那么他们之间还不是雇佣关系，故 C 错。let you down“意为让你失望”，而非“让你下车”，A 错。A.She

23、doesnt want the man to call so early. B.She urges the man to call immediately.C.She encourages the man to do whatever he likes.D.She simply doesnt know what to do now.解析：听力原文 W: Youre not going to make the call, are you? Arent you going to wait until dawn? UI dont think it is a right moment for you

24、to pick up the phone./U M: I should wait until then, but I simply cant. Q: What can be inferred about the woman? 解析 观点态度题。本题并非典型的 BUT 题，而是要求推测第一位谈话者的态度。听懂女士的话“我认为现在不是你打电话的适当时刻”很关键，可见她觉得现在打电话太早。故选 A。A.The weather. B.The scenery.C.A computer game.D.A race.解析：听力原文 W: Oh, its just Upouring down/U! Wed b

25、etter wait until it Ulets up/U a little since we still have time. M: I dont think its going to let up. Wed better make a run for it. Q: What are the speakers talking about? 解析 主旨题。预读选项时，如果四个选项都是名词或名词短语时，那么问题一般是问谈话主题，听音时就要抓听与某一主题相关的关键词语与句子。对于本题来说，当听到 pouting down(下瓢泼大雨)时，其实答案就已经很明显了，选 A。A.Her dad has

26、 approved of it, and her mom will probably do the same.B.Her morn has approved without hesitation, while her dad hasnt.C.Her dad needs time to think, while her morn definitely wont consider it. D.Her dad still needs time to think, while her morn has already agreed.解析：听力原文 M: Henry is a lucky guy! Ha

27、ve your parents approved of your engagement? W: UMy dad agrees to think about it. My mom says she wont give it a thought./U Q: What does the woman mean about her parents attitude? 解析 观点态度题。关键是听懂并理解女士母亲的态度“根本不予考虑”。故选其同义概括项 C。（分数：21.00）A.Because the subway is faster though less direct. B.Because the s

28、ubway is less expensive and fast.C.Because the bus is direct though expensive.D.Because there is a traffic jam underground.解析：听力原文 W: Since its the rush hour, lets take the subway. M: OK. Its not as direct as the bus, Ubut its faster there will be less chance of a traffic jam./U I think it is the be

29、st choice for US tight now. Q: Why do the man and the woman make such a decision? 解析 语义推测题。关键是听懂男士的话“虽然乘地铁没有坐公交车那样直达(目的地)，但是地铁快而且堵塞的可能性更小”，便可选出正确答案 A。而 expensive 自始至终就没有提到，所以排除B 和 C。A.There isnt a shortcut to the peak.B.The weather does not permit.C.Theyve got enough mushrooms to cook at home.D.They

30、 cant get home before dark if they go on climbing. 解析：听力原文 W: Shall we go up to the peak and gather some more mushrooms? M: Im afraid we must Ucut our trip short/U. Remember, Uwe have to make it home before dark./U Morn is waiting for us for dinner, and I dont want her to wait too long. Q: What does

31、 the man mean? 解析 关键是听懂男士说的“必须缩短行程，天黑前要回到家”，选项 D 则是从反面来表达相同的意思，故选 D。make it home 中的 it 不是指 mushroom，因此不可误选 C。A.Hes too talkative to be a boss.B.He doesnt support the program at all.C.He shouldnt show support only in words. D.Hes got too many things to do at a time.解析：听力原文 W: What do you think of you

32、r new boss? M: He only Upays lip service/Uto our research program. Hes got to do something about it, say, allocating more financial resources or something. Q: What can be inferred about the mans new boss? 解析 习语理解题。pay lip service 意为“嘴上说得好听”，言外之意是他应切实做一些事，而不是仅仅只停留于口头。故选 C。Questions 19 to 21 are based

33、 on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：21.00）A.The erupted lava.B.The destructive ash. C.The unbearable beat.D.The poisonous gas.解析：听力原文 19-21 M: Good morning, class. W: Good morning, sir. M: Today well discuss volcanoes. Can you tell me the most dangerous thing about a volcano? W: I think the

34、 most dangerous hazard of a volcano comes from the lava that flows out of it. M: Good guess. (19) UAlthough your answer sense, the biggest killer from a volcano comes from the ash, not the lava./U In fact, ash causes serious problems and can make humans and animals sick; it can even kill them. Ash a

35、lso reduces sunlight and can start heavy rainfalls that lead to mudslides. Did you know that it only takes 30 centimeters of dry ash to collapse a roof of a building? Ash also contaminates water supplies, and kills crops. (19) UAs you can see, ash causes the most destruction/U. W: Professor, are the

36、re different sizes of volcanoes? M: Absolutely. There are ordinary volcanoes that can kill thousands of people and often destroy whole cities, and there are super volcanoes which are highly explosive and can kill billions of people and even destroy an entire continent. W: Are there any super volcano

37、es in the world today? M: Actually, yes. There are 40 super volcanoes. One is in Yellowstone National Park in the United States and two others in Britain. Super volcanoes are quite rare (20) Uwith the last eruption occurring about 74,000 years ago in Indonesia./U W: How do super volcanoes differ fro

38、m ordinary volcanoes and are they easy to find? M: By and large, most people would not be able to recognize a super volcano. Like an iceberg, the larger part of a volcano is hidden. W: Professor, if the volcano hasnt erupted then how do scientists know what might happen? M: Well, (21) Uthe scientist

39、s are relying on past information from the volcano that erupted in Indonesia and they also forecast their predictions using computer models./U 19. What is the most dangerous thing about a volcano? 解析 B 是反复明确听到的信息。A 先被女士提及，但随即被男士否定。原文出现了最高级 the biggest killer,之后的内容就是答案所在。A.Indonesia. B.Yellowstone Na

40、tional Park.C.The Wales.D.The Great Britain.解析：听力原文 Where did the last eruption of super volcano occur? 解析 A 提到 last eruption 后听到的地点，为答案。对于对话中提及的时间、地点、数据、顺序应该特别注意，尽量记录在相关选项旁，如 B1，D2，分别表示在该地有 1/2 个 super volcanoes。A.By observing the ordinary ones that have already erupted.B.By studying the larger par

41、t of a volcano hidden underground.C.By tapping their potential of imagination.D.By resorting to past information and modem technology. 解析：听力原文 How can scientists predict the future of volcanoes? 解析 D 是最后一句话的同义概括。Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：28.00）A.She kno

42、ws nothing about the tennis courts.B.She does not have a good sense of distance. C.She is also a stranger to the university.D.She can serve as a great tourist guide.解析：听力原文 22-25 M: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the tennis courts? W: They are right next to the Sports Complex. M:

43、I am new to the university and I dont know where the Sports Complex is, either. W: (22) UWell, its about a five-minute walk/U. M: Oh. W: Head down this main road for two blocks. Turn fight at the clock tower and you will be on Bute Avenue. Walk on Bute for a couple of blocks, maybe 3 blocks. M: You

44、already have me walking about 5 blocks. Are you sure it is only a five-minute walk? W: (22) UMaybe, it is longeractually, it could be more, like ten minutes/U. I am not sure. M: Do you know if there is a bus stop there? W: Yes, the bus stop is in front of the pool, but bus service is quite slow duri

45、ng the day. M: Are the tennis courts in good condition? W: Yes, this university is very lucky to have such sports facilities. M: Thats what Ive heard. Did a rich person donate some money? W: Yes, about 5 or 6 years ago, (23) Uthe rumor is that a famous hockey player left millions of dollars to build

46、 a new sports complex, It was an anonymous donation actually./U Im sorry to say, I almost never used it after my first year. Besides studying I took up cards(24) UI love playing bridge./U M: Well, I hope to get in good shape here. (25) UIm meeting a friend at the tennis courts in fifteen minutes, so

47、 Id better be going./U W: Yes, you should. Now that I think about it, (22) Uit may be close to twenty minutes walk to get there./U 22. What can be inferred about the woman? 解析 女士最初指路时说只要 5 分钟，然后又说 10 分钟，最后说恐怕要20 分钟才能到男士的目的地，所以很没有距离观念，即 B。根据她所提供的其他信息可以排除 A 和 C。D实在是太讽刺了。本题虽然跨度较大，但是由于时间数据很容易捕捉并对比，不难总结出女士的距离观念差。A.A large amount of money was donated by an unknown player. B.A schoolfellow raised millions of dollars for the construction.C.The school got a large fund from the local government.D.A rich businessman in the town contributed some money.解析：听力原文 How did the unive