大学英语六级-181 (1)及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级-181 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.By mail.B.By credit card.C.By bank transfer.D.In cash.A.He doesn“t have time to go to the movies.B.His chemistry class is canceled.C.He wants to change his major.D.He regards the movi

2、e as a diversion.A.The woman“s job as a librarian.B.Women“s rights in society.C.An important election.D.Career planning.A.Buy the car from the woman.B.Help the woman paint her ear.C.Buy a new car.D.Look for a less expensive car.A.He“s looking forward to his trip on the weekend.B.He will accept the w

3、oman“s invitation.C.He would prefer to go to the zoo alone.D.He thinks the woman“s son will like the zoo（分数：6.00）A.Satisfying.B.Frustrating.C.Boring.D.Exciting.A.Find out when the new job begins.B.Make more copies of the letter.C.Ask for an extension to apply for the job.D.Get a more recent referenc

4、e letter.A.He didn“t clean the apartment.B.His roommate is untidy.C.He needs to clean the lab.D.He helped the woman clean her apartment.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.She is studying in a school.B.She knows nothing about nutrition.C.She has worked in

5、a cafeteria.D.She doesn“t like the man.A.It should be removed from the menus.B.It is very welcome by students.C.It impacts on people“s health.D.It contains too much fat.A.Indifferent.B.Quite interested.C.Somewhat curious.D.Much annoyed.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just h

6、eard. （分数：8.00）A.She likes her summer job and doesn“t want to leave.B.More endangered species need her help in zoos.C.The birds don“t want to leave her.D.She wants to change her major this term.A.He once had a job in a zoo.B.They“re familiar examples of endangered species.C.He“s interested in the ge

7、netics of mammals.D.They also become attached to humans.A.Feeding animals.B.Cleaning cages.C.Training baby birds.D.Making puppets.A.Because they can be protected from scratches by the crane“s talons.B.Because they wouldn“t be exposed to infectious diseases.C.In that way the chicks can be examined in

8、 a natural environment.D.In that way the chicks won“t become dependent on humans.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：12.00）A.It“s seldom watched.B.It“s little known.C.It“s a new programme.D.It“s popular.A.The com

9、puter.B.The satellite.C.The radio station.D.The rocket.A.They read from a script.B.They are professionals.C.They can see a map for presentation.D.They care about their clothes.A.They always remember what they see on weather forecasts.B.They like talking about food instead of weather.C.They pay more

10、attention to the style of the presenters.D.They only remember the forecast when it is necessary.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：9.00）A.Language comes from physical labor.B.Language learning is a long-term endeavor.C.Language reflects h

11、istory.D.Language Study is very important.A.Constructing a wheel.B.A circular movement.C.Coming back.D.Turning around.A.The overthrow of a class.B.Action based on a new belief.C.A rebellious act.D.An imaginary act.六、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have jus

12、t heard. （分数：9.00）A.Agricultural products.B.Oil, electricity and labor.C.Coal, oil and iron.D.Trained college graduates.A.Provide the cash needed by college presidents.B.Work more closely with colleges on capital shortage.C.Finance colleges to expand their facilities and improve their teaching.D.Eli

13、minate those vague-minded and radical professors.A.Industry and education have a clear mutuality of interests.B.Businessmen and educators have a harmonious friendship.C.Industry and training are inseparable.D.Universities make great contributions to the industry.七、Section C(总题数：1，分数：40.00)In public

14、speaking, the watchword is preparation. Most of us 1 to put things off, at least occasionally. It“s so easy to put things off, especially those things we do not 2 doing. So, if a speaking engagement is several weeks off, we may feel that we still have plenty of time. But as the day draws closer, we

15、begin to 3 . Don“t let this happen to you. Start preparing as soon as you are given or accept a speaking assignment. You have much to do and to do it right will take time. When you are prepared, you have gathered the needed data, 4 what is appropriate to the listeners“ understanding and acceptance l

16、evels, organised the ideas so they 5 logically. Select the examples and other supports for your ideas, and make them interesting to your listeners. Develop a great opening that you know will 6 the attention of even the day-dreamers in your audience. Check out the room where you“ll be speaking and re

17、quest any 7 changes you wish in the setup of the room. If you are prepared, you are confident that you can best 8 your message to your listeners. If you“ve waited until a few days before your presentation to begin to prepare, no doubt you“ll be anxious, and with good reason. And now there is not eno

18、ugh time to engage in more than a 9 attempt. Both you and the audience will feel uncomfortable. Like retirement planning, the earlier you prepare for your presentation, the better. So, start preparing 10 . （分数：40.00）填空项 1:_大学英语六级-181 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)

19、二、Section A(总题数：4，分数：30.00)（分数：10.00）A.By mail.B.By credit card.C.By bank transfer.D.In cash. 解析：听力原文 W: I“ve just decided to order some books from this catalogue. I wonder how I should pay for them. M: You can save two dollars by paying in cash or by check instead of using a credit card. Q: How doe

20、s the man suggest the woman pay for the books?A.He doesn“t have time to go to the movies.B.His chemistry class is canceled.C.He wants to change his major.D.He regards the movie as a diversion. 解析：听力原文 W: What are you doing here? You are supposed to be in the chemistry class. M: I changed my schedule

21、. Movies are a good change of pace from all those chemistry experiments. Q: What does the man mean?A.The woman“s job as a librarian.B.Women“s rights in society. C.An important election.D.Career planning.解析：听力原文 W: We all talk about how liberated we are, but in fact women are still not equally treate

22、d. M: I don“t think so. You“ve got the vote. You“ve got your careers. I think you“ve got everything important. Q: What are they arguing about?A.Buy the car from the woman.B.Help the woman paint her ear.C.Buy a new car. D.Look for a less expensive car.解析：听力原文 W: Well, if you are seriously considering

23、 buying a car, I“m trying to get rid of mine. All it needs is some new paint. M: But most used cars end up having more trouble than they are worth. Q: What will the man probably do?A.He“s looking forward to his trip on the weekend.B.He will accept the woman“s invitation.C.He would prefer to go to th

24、e zoo alone.D.He thinks the woman“s son will like the zoo 解析：听力原文 W: We are thinking of taking my son to the new zoo this weekend. Do you think it“s worth the trip? M: I“ve heard good things about it. I hope I get a chance to go myself soon. Q: What does the man imply?（分数：6.00）A.Satisfying.B.Frustra

25、ting. C.Boring.D.Exciting.解析：听力原文 M: Lisa, how are you getting along with your term paper? W: I have been writing and rewriting it. I simply don“t know if I“ll ever get it finished. Q: How does Lisa feel about her work?A.Find out when the new job begins.B.Make more copies of the letter.C.Ask for an

26、extension to apply for the job.D.Get a more recent reference letter. 解析：听力原文 M: That new position requires a letter of reference. I guess the one that my professor wrote for me last year should be fine. Don“t you think so? W: It is a little dated though. You might have to submit a current one. Q: Wh

27、at does the woman suggest the man do?A.He didn“t clean the apartment. B.His roommate is untidy.C.He needs to clean the lab.D.He helped the woman clean her apartment.解析：听力原文 W: Your apartment always looks good, so spotless, and mine is such a mess. M: Oh, you make me blush. I“ve been at the lab all t

28、he week. My roommate is really nice. Q: What does the man imply?Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：6.00）A.She is studying in a school.B.She knows nothing about nutrition.C.She has worked in a cafeteria. D.She doesn“t like the man.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Grace. Mind if I

29、eat lunch with you? W: No, Mr. Evans, not at all. M: Thanks. I“ve just heard that you“re studying nutrition and you got quite a bit of experience working in the cafeteria, so I wonder if you will be interested in a small project we are doing this term. W: What“s the project all about? M: More and mo

30、re students have been deciding not to buy the meal here and we want to attract them back. So I want to hear what students would like. Your job would be to find it out. W: Well, if the menus were changed, then maybe I wouldn“t have to listen to so much criticism. M: That makes you perfect for the job

31、. Would you be interested? W: I“m not sure. What sorts of changes are you thinking of? M: I“d like to make some changes in the way we prepare our food. For example, just look at what we have to choose from today. You got a fried hamburger and I got fried chicken. They both contain too much fat. W: B

32、ut you“d better not get rid of them. They“re everybody“s favorite. M: Well, we can certainly keep them, but we need to give people who are health conscious some choices. For example, we could also prepare chicken without the fatty skin and serve it on some rice with a light sauce. Do you think that

33、would appeal to students? W: Well, I“d like that. You“re right. You“d better find out what others think. Sorry, I“ve got to get back to work. I“d like to hear more though. I“ll drop by your office later. M: OK, see you then. What can be inferred about the woman?A.It should be removed from the menus.

34、B.It is very welcome by students. C.It impacts on people“s health.D.It contains too much fat.解析：听力原文 What does the woman think of fried chicken?A.Indifferent.B.Quite interested. C.Somewhat curious.D.Much annoyed.解析：听力原文 What is the woman“s attitude to the man“s changes in food preparation?Questions

35、12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：8.00）A.She likes her summer job and doesn“t want to leave. B.More endangered species need her help in zoos.C.The birds don“t want to leave her.D.She wants to change her major this term.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Claire. How does it feel to be back

36、on campus? W: Gee, hi, well, to tell you the truth, I have mixed feelings. M: Oh, why? W: I had this great summer job that I really hated to leave. I worked at the wildlife research center in Maryland. M: That makes sense for a genetics major. What did you do? Cleaned the cages? W: This is a wildlif

37、e center, not a zoo. This place breeds endangered species and tries to prepare them for life in the wild. M: You mean the endangered species like the tiger and the panda? W: Well, endangered species, yes, but not tigers or pandas. I worked with whooping cranes (鸣鹤) and sandhill cranes (沙丘鹤). I taugh

38、t the baby cranes how to eat and drink. M: I can see it was hard to leave that job. But how did you teach a bird how to eat and drink? W: We covered ourselves up with cloth and used puppets made out of stuffed cranes to show the baby chicks what to do. Then the chicks copied what the puppets did. M:

39、 Cloth? Puppets? Sounds like fun! W: It was. The cloth and puppets are the key tools. We all covered ourselves up, the scientists, the vets, the junior staff, everybody. You see, baby cranes will become attached to their caretakers. M: So if the caretaker is a person, the crane will stay in places w

40、here people are. W: Yeah. And their chances for survival aren“t very good. But by covering ourselves using cloth and puppets, the chicks are more likely to seek out other birds rather than people. M: It is really exciting. Why does the woman say she has mixed feelings?A.He once had a job in a zoo.B.

41、They“re familiar examples of endangered species. C.He“s interested in the genetics of mammals.D.They also become attached to humans.解析：听力原文 Why does the man mention the tiger and the panda?A.Feeding animals.B.Cleaning cages.C.Training baby birds. D.Making puppets.解析：听力原文 What was the woman“s job?A.B

42、ecause they can be protected from scratches by the crane“s talons.B.Because they wouldn“t be exposed to infectious diseases.C.In that way the chicks can be examined in a natural environment.D.In that way the chicks won“t become dependent on humans. 解析：听力原文 Why do the staff members cover themselves w

43、ith cloth as they work?三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：12.00)Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：12.00）A.It“s seldom watched.B.It“s little known.C.It“s a new programme.D.It“s popular. 解析：听力原文 In Britain, the largest audience is watching the weather f

44、orecast. The BBC broadcasts 44 live forecasts a day, 433 hours of weather a year, using forecasters from the Meteorological Office. The Met. Office makes predictions about the weather seven days in advance. They are based on observations from the ground, from satellites and from radar. The observati

45、ons are stored in computers that can do up to 4000 million calculations per second. In Britain, the weather is news. A television weather forecast often begins with an interesting fact: the town with the top temperature of the day or the place with the most rain. “The public like that kind of inform

46、ation,“ says senior forecaster Bill Jails. “The BBC forecasters are professional meteorologists, but they do not have an easy job.“ They are the only presenters on television who do not use a script and they cannot see the map that they are describing. Viewers are often critical, especially of femal

47、e presenters. One woman left her job after rude letters and press reports about her clothes. The British talk about the weather more than almost any other subject, so it is surprising to discover that 70% of television viewers cannot remember what they saw on the weather forecast. “What happens,“ sa

48、ys one forecaster, “is that people like watching and hearing the forecasts, but they probably only take real notice when they need to, or of course, when we make mistakes.“ According to the speaker, what can we learn about the weather forecast in Britain?A.The computer.B.The satellite. C.The radio s

49、tation.D.The rocket.解析：听力原文 Which is one of the sources of the weather observations?A.They read from a script.B.They are professionals. C.They can see a map for presentation.D.They care about their clothes.解析：听力原文 What does the speaker say about the BBC forecasters?A.They always remember what they see on weather forecasts.B.They like talking about food instead of weather.C.They pay more attention to the style of the presenters.D.They only remember the forecast when it is necessary. 解析：听力原文 What does the speaker say about