大学四级-1758及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1758 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Private Cars in China1.中国人拥有私家车的现状。2.你对中国人拥有私家车所持的观点，3. 解决的办法。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The History of the O(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The conflict between the Olympic ideals of sportsmanship and unity and the comme

2、rcialism and political acts which accompany the Games did not exist in ancient times.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Only three events were held at the first Olympics, one of which was the stadium footrace.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.In ancient times, if an Olympian had the honor of winning an event, he was held in high es

3、teem and the rest of his life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The revival of the modem Olympics owes a lot to the efforts by a Frenchman named Baron Pierre de Coubertin.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.With the success of the first modem Olympics in 1896, the second Olympic Games were also held successfully in France.（分数：7.00）填

4、空项 1:_7.The Olympic symbol is made up of 5 different colored rings, blue, yellow, black, green and red.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The first Olympic flag was made at the Olympic birthplaces Athens, Greece.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The Olympic flame which was first introduced to the Olympics in 1928 symbolizes 1.（分数：7

5、.00）填空项 1:_10.One athlete from the host country on behalf of all the competitors had to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.One of the Olympic spirits is to educate young people through sport in a spirit of better understanding each other, and friendship, thereby 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.0

6、0)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The high price of gas.B.The increasing number of cars.C.The cost of repairing cars.D.The poor quality of certain cars.A.He enjoys his life very much.B.He understands the woman fully.C.He hates children.D.Hes too tired.A.The countrys

7、ide.B.A nearby university.C.Abroad.D.A big company.A.She has been to all the countries in the world.B.He wants her to recommend some places she has been to.C.She is really lucky to have traveled a lot.D.She should he a guide for a travel agency.A.Its better to live here.B.It will change soon.C.Youll

8、 like it if you live here for long.D.Youll soon be used to it.A.Bill is very old now.B.The speakers are old friends.C.The woman is invited to dinner.D.The speakers are late for work.A.He would have the car repaired.B.He would have walked home.C.He would have called the police.D.He would have taken a

9、 taxi.A.The man feels very confident about his business.B.The store has yielded a lot of profits for the man.C.The woman is assuring the man of his success.D.The man has just built a new store.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Shes in a meeting.B.Shes out of the office.C.Shes talking with anot

10、her customer.D.Shes on the way to the past office.A.Information on after-sales service.B.Some pictures about the newest computers.C.A list of software products.D.A model of the newest computers.A.He is a computer supplier.B.He is a computer designer.C.He is a computer repairman.D.He is a computer te

11、chnician.A.650-1288.B.650-1388.C.650-1363D.650-1633八、Questions 23-25 are (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He has recently been laid off from his job.B.He is working fewer hours these days.C.He has quitted his job to go back to schoolD.He needs some money for traveling.A.He has used some heavy-duty tape around the

12、door.B.He has applied some super glue to keep the hinges on tightly.C.He has pushed a box against the door to keep it shut.D.He has simply replaced the old for a new one.A.She decides to look for another place.B.She agrees to split the cost of rent.C.She helps Dave fix up the house.D.She has someone

13、 come to repair the fridge.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because people dont know how to behave in social situations.B.Because most people are shy by nature.C.Because nobody will laugh at you for being shy.D.Because shyness is difficult to overcome.A.By prediction.B.By rec

14、ording.C.By examinationA.To observe peoples attitude towards strangers.B.To see how people get along with their friends.C.To test peoples behavior in social life.D.To find out how shy people are.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Cheap clothes.B.Expensive clothes.C.Fashionable clothes.D.Informal clothe

15、s.A.They enjoy loud music.B.They seldom lose their temper.C.They want to have children.D.They enjoy modem dances.A.Her twin sister often brings friends home and this annoys the speaker.B.They cant agree on the color of the room.C.They cant agree on the kind of furniture.D.The speaker likes to keep t

16、hings neat while her twin sister doesnt.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.More people could be educated than before.B.More ways could he used to exchange knowledge.C.More jobs could be provided than before.D.More books could he printed and distributed.A.Around 1400.B.Around 1900.C.Around 900.D.Aroun

17、d 400.A.Egypt.B.Sweden.C.Japan.D.China.A.More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B.Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C.Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.D.The invention of paper is of great significance to man.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The hu

18、man bruin cont(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、New technology links(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空

19、项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S., dreaming that _.（分数：8.90）A.they can start profitable businesses thereB.th

20、ey can he more competitive in businessC.they will make a fortune overnight thereD.they will find better chances of employment23.Henry Fords statement can he taken negatively because _.（分数：8.90）A.working people are discouraged to fight for their fightsB.there are many industries controlled by a few b

21、ig capitalistsC.there is a conflicting relationship between big corporations and laborD.public services are not run by the federal government24.The influence of business in the U.S. is evidenced by the fact that _.（分数：8.90）A.moat newspapers are run by big businessesB.even public organizations concen

22、trate on working for profitsC.Americans of all professions know how to doD.even arts and entertainment are regarded as business25.The United States is a typical country _.（分数：8.90）A.which encourages free trade at home and abroadB.where peoples chief concern is how to make moneyC.where all businesses

23、 are managed scientificallyD.which normally works according to the federal budget26.A companys efforts to keep expenses low and profits high may result in _.（分数：8.90）A.reduction in the number of employeesB.improvement of working conditionsC.fewer disputes between labor and managementD.a rise in work

24、ers wages二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The authors attitude towards the judges ruling could be described as _.（分数：8.90）A.doubtfulB.criticalC.cautiousD.supportive28.Kimberly had been given to Mr. Mays _.（分数：8.90）A.by sheer accidentB.out of charityC.at his requestD.for hatter care29.What was the pr

25、imary consideration in the Florida judges ruling?（分数：8.90）A.The biological link.B.The childs benefits.C.The traditional practice.D.The parents feelings.30.The Twiggs claimed custody rights to Kimberly bemuse _.（分数：8.90）A.they found her unhappy in Mr. Mays custodyB.they regarded her as their property

26、C.they were her biological parentsD.they felt guilty about their past mistake31.We can learn from the Kimberly case that _.（分数：8.90）A.children are more than just personal possessions of their parentsB.the biological link between parent and child should be emphasizedC.foster homes bring children more

27、 pain and suffering than careD.biological parents shouldnt claim custody rights after their child is adopted二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Children model thems(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.gestureB.expressionC.wayD.extent33.（分数：3.50）A.membersB.relationshipC.membershipD.relations34.（分数：3.50）A.luck

28、ilyB.far exampleC.at mostD.theoretically35.（分数：3.50）A.informedB.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative36.（分数：3.50）A.beforeB.besidesC.withD.through37.（分数：3.50）A.in turnB.neverthelessC.alsoD.as a result38.（分数：3.50）A.matureB.influencedC.uniqueD.independent39.（分数：3.50）A.evenB.at allC.alikeD.as a whole40.

29、（分数：3.50）A.resultB.effectC.scaleD.cause41.（分数：3.50）A.asB.beingC.ofD.for42.（分数：3.50）A.behaviorB.wordsC.moodD.reactions43.（分数：3.50）A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.behaviors44.（分数：3.50）A.ideaB.wonderC.stampD.effect45.（分数：3.50）A.modifyB.copyC.give upD.continue46.（分数：3.50）A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.seen47.（分数：3.50）A

30、.deathB.rewardsC.adviceD.teaching48.（分数：3.50）A.personB.humansC.creaturesD.adult49.（分数：3.50）A.notB.besidesC.evenD.finally50.（分数：3.50）A.toB.withC.aroundD.for51.（分数：3.50）A.negativeB.cheerfulC.variousD.complex二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The media 1 (正起着越来越重要的作用) in leading clothing fashions.（

31、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 mutes 1 (对于大多数学生来说不过是小菜一碟) in their class.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.It is appropriate for Chinese college students to learn at least one foreign language before they graduate so that they can 1 (赶上世界先进的科学技术水平).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The audien

32、ce must have missed their musical performance, or they 1 (会给予高度评价的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.I long to 1 (有机会参加) volunteer activities for the 2008 Beijing Olympics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1758 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Private Cars in China1.中国人拥有私家车的现状。2.你对中国人拥有私家车所持的观点，3. 解

33、决的办法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Private Cars in ChinaPrivate cars, in most developed countries, used to be the counterpart of bicycles in China. Nevertheless, more and more Chinese people have cars of their own nowadays. It is an indication of the improved living standard of Chinese people. But in my opinion

34、, private ownership of cars should not be encouraged in China.There are sound reasons for the limitation of private cars in China. First, it is self-evident that the automobile contributes much to air pollution. In China, especially in large cities whose residents are more likely to buy private cars

35、, the pollution of the air is already very serious. More private cars will inevitably aggravate the present situation. Second, private cars can be a formidable threat to the traffic. To tell the truth, today many people can afford a car, if a large number of private cars rush onto the streets, the a

36、lready dense traffic will suffer more. Last but not the least, automobiles consume energy. We always proudly claim our country is rich in natural resources. But in the mean time, we need to remember we also have a large population. We do have rich resources of energy, but speaking of energy, we cann

37、ot smile with ease. Therefore, I sincerely believe that private cars should be discouraged in China.Then, by what means shall we limit private cars? Since people buy private cars mainly for convenience, my first suggestion is to develop adequate public transportation that is effective and punctual.

38、At the same time, we should raise the price of gasoline to a prohibitive level so as to make car-driving expensive enough. All in all, private cars, from my point of view, should be limited in China.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The History of the O(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The conflict between

39、the Olympic ideals of sportsmanship and unity and the commercialism and political acts which accompany the Games did not exist in ancient times.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第三段指出“The conflict between the Olympic ideals of sportsmanship and unity and the commercialism and political acts which accompan

40、y the Games were also present in ancient times”根据此句，我们可知在古代同样存在这种冲突，由此可知题干不符合原文内容。3.Only three events were held at the first Olympics, one of which was the stadium footrace.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第三段最后一句话“the only event held at the first Olympics was the stadium footrace”说明 stadium footrace 是惟一

41、的比赛项目，由此可知题干共有三个项目不符合原文内容。4.In ancient times, if an Olympian had the honor of winning an event, he was held in high esteem and the rest of his life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第四段最后一句话指出“An Olympian that had the honor of winning an event was held in high esteem the rest of his lives”由此可知题干与原文意思是一致的。

42、5.The revival of the modem Olympics owes a lot to the efforts by a Frenchman named Baron Pierre de Coubertin.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第六段第一句话指出“The revival of the modern Olympics was of a French educator named BaronPierre de Coubertin”现代奥林匹克运动会的恢复是一位叫做 Baron Pierre de Couberfin 的法国教育家努力促成的，与题干表达的

43、童思相一致，因此答案正确。6.With the success of the first modem Olympics in 1896, the second Olympic Games were also held successfully in France.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：第七段倒数第二句话指出“The Games were a success，and a second Olympiad，to be held in France，was scheduled”第二届奥林匹克运动会将在法国举行，但未提及是否成功，所以文中未给出答案。7.The Oly

44、mpic symbol is made up of 5 different colored rings, blue, yellow, black, green and red.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第八段第一句话指出“The Olympic flag or symbol is constituted by 5 different colored rings ，blue，yellow，black，green and red”奥林匹克旗帜或象征是由五个不同的环组成，题干与原文相符。8.The first Olympic flag was made at the

45、 Olympic birthplaces Athens, Greece.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第十段第一句话“The flag was made in Paris，at a shop close to the Barons birthplace”指出奥林匹克会旗是在巴黎的一家离巴伦出生地很近的商店制作而成的，与题干不符。9.The Olympic flame which was first introduced to the Olympics in 1928 symbolizes 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the endeavor fo

46、r perfection and the struggle for victors）解析：文章第十二段指出“The Olympic flame which symbolizes the endeavor for perfection and the struggle for victory，Amsterdam Games”奥林匹克圣火是努力追求完美和为胜利而拼搏的象征，由此可知此处该填 the endeavor for perfection and the struggle for victors。10.One athlete from the host country on behalf of all the competitors had to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：take an oath to play fairly）解析：文章倒数第三段指出“Just as the ancient Greek athletes had to swear an oath to play fai