大学四级-950及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-950 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前越来越多的高考生报考艺术类院校2形成这种热潮的原因3我对“艺考热”的看法（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Global Warming and C(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The earths temperatures will be much lower without the greenhouse gases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.With the increa

2、sing of the greenhouses gases, people can benefit from it a lot.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.It is very likely that the high temperature of the ocean contributes to the increase of major storms.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.In 1998, disastrous flood killed 20,000 people in China.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The old saying “Life reli

3、es on the weather“ is quite effective.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Rising sea level will only affect coastlines and small islands.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Owing to the climate change, people are easier to be infected.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9. 1 as certain gases in the atmosphere trap energy is called greenhouse effect.（分数：7

4、.00）填空项 1:_10.Scientists put forward that Northern Europe would have 1 if climate continues, while Britain would（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Environmental factors attribute 1 deaths in the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)

5、A.To persuade Mary to spend more time on her lessons.B.To help Mary to prepare for the upcoming concert.C.To talk with Mary about going to the concert.D.To ask Mary to stop worrying about the exam.A.He firmly believes in UFO.B.He is doubtful about UFOs.C.He is sure many people have seen UFOs.D.He th

6、inks many people have lied about UFOs.A.Electronic music.B.Civil engineering.C.Electronics.D.Electronic engineering.A.The milk is safe to drink.B.The milk is not safe to drink.C.She couldnt have bought milk.D.He wouldnt have milk for breakfast.A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Seven.A.The woman will attend her

7、course at 7:45.B.The woman will be late for the blood test.C.The woman will have her blood tested before the first class.D.The woman decides to miss the first class for her blood test.A.Salesman and customer.B.Expert on jewelry and his wife.C.Estate agent and client.D.Husband and wife.A.Nervous.B.Un

8、interested.C.Confident.D.Upset.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He has broken his leg.B.tie has stomach upset.C.He has heart disease.D.He feels run-down.A.Yes, he did.B.No, he hasnt been eating well.C.Yes, he eats a sandwich and a cup of coffee for lunch.D.Yes, he eats a lot for dinner.A.Work

9、ing late.B.Unbalanced diet.C.Worrying.D.Eating too much.A.To eat properly.B.To cook his own meal.C.To get enough sleep.D.To get some exercise.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To her husband.B.To her boyfriend.C.To her brother.D.To her son.A.The parcel counter is cheaper.B.His counter is not r

10、esponsible for the womans parcel.C.He is off duty now.D.He has no permit to send the coin.A.A permit from the local government.B.A permit from the customhouse.C.A permit from the post office.D.A permit from the police station.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A real change in

11、body chemistry.B.Importance of much sunlight.C.Effects of less sunlight in winter.D.Relationship between sunlight and health.A.It may make people dizzy.B.It may burn ones clothes.C.It may cause skin cancer or damage eyes.D.It may do great damage to crops.A.Because it can treat emotional problems and

12、 stone kinds of cancer.B.Because it can make stores brighter.C.Because it can make skin tender.D.Because people want to stay away from dark places.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Grocery stores.B.Video stores.C.Airlines.D.All of the above.A.They have to buy it.B.They have to apply for it.C.They have

13、 to give out their personal information.D.They have to buy a lot of things from the supermarket.A.Privacy.B.The lower price.C.Money-saving.D.Coupon goods.A.People cant save enough money in stores.B.In order to save money, people could lose privacy.C.People dont care about privacy as long as they sav

14、e money.D.Too many people use Frequent Purchaser Cards.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because the childrens college education fee is too high.B.Because people may live longer than they expected.C.Because you need to celebrate your 95th birthday.D.Because you may become a burden on your children.A

15、.Ill live to about the same age as my parents did.B.The author thinks that it is dangerous to live longer.C.Youll probably live longer than 90% of the people at your age.D.Women usually live longer than men.A.Retirement Guide.B.How to Estimate Life Expectancy.C.The Youngest Baby Boomers.D.How to Liv

16、e Longer.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Euthanasia (meaning (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The stars are usuall(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：

17、8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.He dislikes whistling because _.（分数：8.90）A.he is tiled of itB.he used to be happierC.it reminds

18、 him of tense peopleD.he doesnt like workers23.People in New York _.（分数：8.90）A.dont care about emergenciesB.are used to sirensC.are attracted by soundsD.dont hear loud noises24.How does the author relate to sounds at night?（分数：8.90）A.He imagines sounds that do not exist.B.He exaggerates quiet sounds

19、.C.He thinks taps should be turned off.D.He believes its rather quiet at night.25.The sound of a coin dropping makes people _.（分数：8.90）A.stop crossing the streetB.look at each otherC.pay attention to itD.think of money26.How does the writer feel about sounds in general?（分数：8.90）A.They make him feel

20、at home.B.He thinks they should be ignored.C.He believes they are part of our lives.D.He prefers silence to loud noises.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Girls use the computers more for _.（分数：8.90）A.playing gamesB.problems solvingC.discovering new ways of learningD.word processing28.According to the

21、 passage, girls are usually _.（分数：8.90）A.uncomfortable when using computersB.comfortable when using computersC.not interested in modern, technologyD.very good at using computers29.In this sixth grade classroom, you would find _.（分数：8.90）A.only boys are allowed to use the computersB.only girls are al

22、lowed to use the computersC.no computers in the classroomD.both boys and girls are allowed to use the computers30.Girls seem to find most of the computer games _.（分数：8.90）A.too violentB.boringC.too competitiveD.exciting31.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.girls think they are inf

23、erior to boys in the ability and confidence in using computersB.girls like computer science classes in which they can learn new computer skillsC.girls wouldnt want to play on a computer no matter what content there isD.technology gender gap wont be a big problem for women to compete with men二十一、Part

24、 Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Low levels of litera(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.solveB.acknowledgeC.resolveD.face33.（分数：3.50）A.deeplyB.exceptionallyC.seldomD.often34.（分数：3.50）A.satisfactionB.willingnessC.interestD.difficulty35.（分数：3.50）A.causesB.casesC.effectsD.reasons36.（分数：3.50）A.whoB.theyC.whichD.whe

25、n37.（分数：3.50）A.asB.whenC.whileD.if38.（分数：3.50）A.contrary toB.in line withC.due toD.by means of39.（分数：3.50）A.desireB.concernC.successD.control40.（分数：3.50）A.ThoseB.WhoC.ThatD.Whom41.（分数：3.50）A.bothB.neitherC.allD.no42.（分数：3.50）A.restrictionB.applicationC.supplyD.interest43.（分数：3.50）A.adjustmentB.impro

26、vementC.ideaD.reward44.（分数：3.50）A.classifiedB.calledC.dividedD.intended45.（分数：3.50）A.moderateB.writtenC.obviousD.oral46.（分数：3.50）A.competentB.unqualifiedC.criticalD.skilled47.（分数：3.50）A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.acquired48.（分数：3.50）A.the otherB.othersC.anotherD.any49.（分数：3.50）A.asB.more thanC.muchD.eve

27、n50.（分数：3.50）A.providedB.illustratedC.perceivedD.assumed51.（分数：3.50）A.sampleB.referenceC.modelD.example二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.You can go out, 1 (只要你答应 11点以前回来).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The committee, 1 (由十人组成), supported the decision with one voice.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.It is really a tough j

28、ob 1 (要这些十几岁的孩子辨别是非).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The explorers were confronted with many challenges, 1 (但是他们成功地到达了目的地).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.At first I thought I understood what he said, but the more I thought about it, 1.(我就越觉得糊涂).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-950 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.0

29、0)1.目前越来越多的高考生报考艺术类院校2形成这种热潮的原因3我对“艺考热”的看法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(On Art Test CrazeIn recent years, more and more middle school students enroll to take part in art tests for the college entrance examination. Take Shanghai as an example. More than 20 thousand students there will take art tests this year, m

30、aking the art tests a fashionable craze in Shanghai. What is to account for this enthusiasm for art tests?There are a couple of reasons booming this phenomenon. To start with, more and more students regard them as an instant way to become “an outstanding character“ and think that arts are “easier to

31、 study“ and “quicker to succeed“ compared with other subjects. Therefore, those who are not good at other subjects change to take art tests as their way to success. Secondly, parents pressure becomes another key factor. Many parents force their children to study art since childhood, believing that a

32、rt study will improve their childrens quality and will help them to find a good job in the future. Thirdly, our mass media should be responsible for the craze. From the medias reports, people realize a “fact“ that artists can enjoy better life and payment without doing any hard work.In my point of v

33、iew, students should remain calm to this phenomenon. Art is a branch of science and should be taken seriously. We cannot benefit from it if we are not well prepared.)解析：该题目属于“现象分析型”作文。考生应明确此题目要求透过“越来越多的高考生报考艺术类院校”的现象，分析形成这种热潮的原因，最后阐明自己的观点。现象分析型仿写模式：Nowadays，there exists an increasingly serious probl

34、em(列举现象)，which has increasingly become a common concern of the publicTakeas an example(举例说明这种现象的情况)，What is to account for this phenomenon?(提出问题)There are a couple of reasons booming this phenomenonTo start with，(第一个原因) Secondly，(第二个原因)Thirdly，(第三个原因)In my opinions，first of all，I believe that(我的看法之一

35、)In addition，I think(我的看法之二)，I also think that(我的看法之三)二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Global Warming and C(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The earths temperatures will be much lower without the greenhouse gases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从 What Is the Greenhouse Effect?的最后一段中可找到答案。3.With the increasing of t

36、he greenhouses gases, people can benefit from it a lot.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从 Rapid Changes in Global Temperature中可得出结论。4.It is very likely that the high temperature of the ocean contributes to the increase of major storms.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从 Super-storms中可找到答案。5.In 1998, disastrous

37、 flood killed 20,000 people in China.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从 Super-storms中可看出 1998年在中国不是 20000人而是 4000人死于洪水。6.The old saying “Life relies on the weather“ is quite effective.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG。）解析：7.Rising sea level will only affect coastlines and small islands.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解

38、析：在 Rising Sea Levels中可找到答案。8.Owing to the climate change, people are easier to be infected.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在 Increase in Pests and Disease中可找到答案。9. 1 as certain gases in the atmosphere trap energy is called greenhouse effect.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The rise in temperature on Earth。）解析：此定

39、义在 What is the Greenhouse Effect?中。10.Scientists put forward that Northern Europe would have 1 if climate continues, while Britain would（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：colder weather，have warmer weather。）解析：在 Extreme Weather Patterns 中的第三小点中可找到答案。11.Environmental factors attribute 1 deaths in the world.（分数：7

40、.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：40 percent）解析：在 Ecosystem Impacts中可找到答案。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.To persuade Mary to spend more time on her lessons. B.To help Mary to prepare for the upcoming concert.C.To talk with Mary about going to the

41、 concert.D.To ask Mary to stop worrying about the exam.解析：听力原文M: I am really getting worried about Mary. She .will sit in for an exam in two weeks time. But all she is talking about now is nothing but the upcoming concert.W: She may fail along that line. Lets try to talk some sense into her.Q: What

42、are the speakers probably going to do?talk some sense into sb= try to make someone behave in a more sensible wayA.He firmly believes in UFO.B.He is doubtful about UFOs.C.He is sure many people have seen UFOs.D.He thinks many people have lied about UFOs. 解析：听力原文W: Tony, do you believe in UFOs?M: Me?

43、Well, Ive never seen it. But there are a lot of people who have or think they have seen it.Q: What can we learn about the man?推理题，从 Ive never seen it可以看出他没亲眼看到，所以根本不相信有 UFO。A.Electronic music.B.Civil engineering.C.Electronics. D.Electronic engineering.解析：听力原文M: You know, I started out in civil engin

44、eering. Then I switched to electronic engineering. But what really interests me is electronic music.W: Wow, thats a long way away from civil engineering.Q: Which of the following has the man never been interested in?细节题。A.The milk is safe to drink.B.The milk is not safe to drink. C.She couldnt have

45、bought milk.D.He wouldnt have milk for breakfast.解析：听力原文W: I bought a pint of milk for our breakfast. But it doesnt seem to look fresh now. Do you think its all right to drink?M: Let me smell it. Well, it has gone off. If I were you, I wouldnt even think of it.Q: What does the man mean?信息词 gone off变

46、质。If I were you，I wouldnt even think of it是虚拟语气结构，所以他根本不会喝变质的牛奶。A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Seven. 解析：听力原文W: Is it true that all of them survived the fire last night?M: Yes, a miracle, isnt it? There was a couple on the second floor, and two women and three kids on the ground floor, but no one badly hurt.Q: How many people were caught in the fire?数字题。a couple of 一对。A.The woman will attend her course at 7:45.B.The w