大学四级-1188及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1188 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Write out the incident in the picture.2. Give your comments.（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Takeover hostility(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to Li Deshui, the former National Bureau of Statistics Commissioner, we sh

2、ould not let multinationals malicious mergers and acquisitions go ahead freely.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Chinese oil giant CNOOC has emerged Unocal last year with US $18.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Fei Guoping doesnt think that it is not necessary to care too much about the tendency mentioned by Li Deshui.（分数：7.00）填空

3、项 1:_5.The Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) and the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC. have the same function.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Chinese government may participate more in M”Bob同意当委员会主席的条件是他能够自己作主。由此可推断出他打算按自己的意愿来管理委员会，而不是被别人所左右。A.The bus is less expensive than the train. B.The train is f

4、aster than the bus.C.The train is cheaper than the bus.D.The bus is slower than the train.解析：听力原文W: Can you tell me the least expensive way to New York City?M: If you go by bus its only $ 25. But if you go by train, its almost twice that much.Q: What does the man explain to the woman?试题分析 推导题。试题详解 男

5、士说“if you go by bus its only $25. But if you go by train，its almost twice that much” (如果你要乘公共汽车的话，只需 25美元，但如果你乘火车的话，几乎是乘公共汽车的两倍。)那么就是说乘公共汽车要比乘火车便宜。七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.She is from Japan.B.She is from China.C.She is from Thailand. D.We dont know.解析：听力原文19-22M: Who is the most famou

6、s person in Thailand?W: Tata Young, I think. Shes not only famous in Thailand but Asia too.M: I heard that Ronald McDonald joins his hands together in Thailand. Is it true?W: Yes, you can see him at Radomen Road and in Central Plaza.M: Is Muay Thai really popular or is it a myth?W: Yes, its very pop

7、ular but not among the young people. Sor Ploenchit is the famous one. You can see him fight at Lumpini Stadium.M: How many days does it rain in one year in Thailand?W: In Thailand we have three seasons but actually we have just two because in the winter it is not very cold. So in the raining season

8、we have almost one hundred days per year. So when it rains we will get wet and have a lot of traffic jam.M: In terms of fashion, what is the most popular thing right now in Thailand?W: It depends on each personality, but mostly we like colorful color.M: What kind of Japanese food is there in Thailan

9、d?W: There are so many kinds of Japanese food in Thailand, such as sushi, takoyaki, green tea.M: Do most Thai people like to eat Japanese food? If so, what do they like? If not, why not?W: Yes, Japanese food is very popular in Thailand, like we have sushi and ramen in here.M: What kind of music do m

10、ost young Thai people listen to?W: Well, mostly pop and pop rock because Thai youngsters like to listen to love songs.M: What kind of sports do most young Thai people play?W: Soccer you cart see a lot of people play soccer during the break in school.M: Do moat Thai people like Chinese food?W: My ans

11、wer is yes because some of us are inherited from the Chinese. Chinese and Thai have many things in common. For example, we also celebrate the same Chinese New Year.19. Where is the woman from according to this conversation?试题详解 分析判断题。对话一开始，那位男士就提问：“Who is the most famous person in Thailand?”后来的一连串提问

12、都涉及到泰国。根据这一点来判断，那位女士有可能是泰国人。另外，在其间的谈话中那位女士多次用到“We”来取代“Thai people”，这样就进一步证实：她就是泰国人(即：选项 C为正确答案)。据此，可以排除选项 A、选项 B和选项 D。A.Tam Young is not only famous in Thailand but Asia too.B.There are actually three seasons in Thailand in a year. C.It rains about one hundred days in one year in Thailand.D.Sor Ploe

13、nchit is the famous for his fightin解析：听力原文Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this conversation?试题详解 正误判断题。那位女士说：“Tata Young，I thinkShes not only famous in Thailand but Asia too”。根据这一点可以排除选项 A。那位女士又说：“Sor Ploenchit is the famous oneYou can see him fight at Lumpini Stadium”。这就说

14、明这个人的出名在于“fighting”。因此，选项 D应排除。她还说：“So in the raining season we have almost one hundred days per year”。显然，选项 C的内容是对的，所以也应排除。对于选项 B，那位女士说了这样一段话：“In Thailand we have three seasons but actually we have just two”。分析：从表面上看，泰国一年有三季，但事实上只有两季。因此，选项 B是“NOT true” (也就是正确答案)。A.In general they like brown clothes

15、.B.In general they like black clothes.C.In general they like dark clothes.D.In general they like colorful clothes. 解析：听力原文What color clothes do the Thai people like in general?试题详解 事实理解题。在谈到最流行的时装的时候，那位女士说：“It depends on each personality， but mostly we like colorful color”这就表明：总的来说，泰国人喜欢多彩的眼装。因此选项 D

16、为正确答案。选项 A、选项 B和选项 C都跟对话的内容不相符合，因此应该排除。A.The ancestors of some of the Thai people are Chinese. B.Some of the Thai people have immigrated from China.C.Some of the Thai people have relatives and friends in China.D.Some of the Thai people are like Chinese in appearanc解析：听力原文What does the woman mean by

17、“some of us ate inherited from the Chinese“ ?试题详解 分析判断题。在谈到“为什么有些泰国人喜欢中国食物”时，那位女士说：“because some of us are inherited from the ChineseChinese and Thai have many things in commonFor example，we also celebrate the same Chinese New Year”这说明：部分泰国人的祖先是中国人，因为他们有共同的风俗习惯，因此，应该选择选项 A。选项 B、选项 C和选项 D都没有表达出那位女士讲话

18、的核心意思，因此都应排除。八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The woman speaker is a doctor. B.The man speaker is called Silver.C.The man called the woman at lunchtime.D.The mans wife wanted to have a check -up.解析：听力原文23-25W: Hello! This is Johns Hopkins. Dr. Silvers Office. Can I help you?M: Hello! This is

19、Conley. Oh, I thought you opened at 10: 00 am, but my wife told me to try earlier. She was right! I was going to call you at lunch.W: Yes, your wife is right. People are always surprised that were here so early. The reason is that our motto is “Al- ways at patients service“. From around the world, p

20、eople come to Johns Hopkins trusting that they will receive the best, most comprehensive patient - focused care available anywhere. How can I help you, sir?M: Well, Id like to make an appointment to have a cheek -up, please.W: Okay. Id like to make sure what your name is, please.M: Yes. My name is I

21、an Conley, I-A-N C-O-N-L -E-Y.W: Thank you, Mr. Conley. Well, Im sorry to tell you that I have a lot of appointments these two days. How about the day after tomorrow at 9:30?M: Um. . . would you have anything in the afternoon? Well, I will have a meeting Thursday morning.W: Okay. Hmm. we do have an

22、opening that afternoon at 4:00. Would that be good for you?M: Yes, that would be just tine. I will come at 4:00 oclock Thursday afternoon.W: Okay. Mr. Conley, while I have you on the line, could I just check a few things?M: Sure.W: Is your address still 2354 Lecklear Street, apartment 11?M: Actually

23、, maam, its number 17.W: Okay, Ill change that. And your phone numberis it 233-4027?M: Yes, it is.W: Thank you, Mr. Conley. Alright, I have you down for 4:00 on Thursday afternoon.M: Thanks. See you then.W: Bye.23. What do we know from the conversation?试题详解 综合分析题。对话的第一个说话人是位女士，在电话里自称“DrSaver”。后来那位男士

24、要预约“体检”，经过商量达成一致。从字里行间来判断她应该是一位医生(即；选项 A为正确答案)。选项B(说男士叫 Silver)、选项 C(说男士中午打的电话)以及选项 D(说男士的妻子要体检)都不符合对话的内容，因此可以排除。A.He will have a check -up the day after tomorrow at 9:30 am.B.He will have a check - up the day after tomorrow at 10:00 am.C.He will have a check - up the day after tomorrow at 3:00 pm.D

25、.He will have a check - up the day after tomorrow at 4:00 pm. 解析：听力原文When will the man have a check - up according to this conversation?试题详解 事实理解题。关于体检的时间，医生先提出：后天上午 9点半；病人则表示：他那天上午要开会，问下午是否可以。接着，医生说：正好下午 4点钟开门。于是，双方取得一致意见：后天下午 4点钟体检。因此，选项 D为正确答案。选项 A、选项 B和选项 C都不符合题意，应予以排除。A.He lives in Locklear Str

26、eet, apartment 17.B.He lives in Locklear Street, apartment 7.C.He lives in Locklear Street, apartment 11. D.He lives in Locklear Street, apartment 10.解析：听力原文Where does Mr. Conley live?试题详解 事实理解题。在核实有关资料时，医生问：“Is your address still 2354 Locklear Street，apart- ment 11”。病人回答道：“Actually，maam，its num- be

27、r 17”。这说明：选项 A不对，应排除；选项 B和选项 D完全不相干，也应排除。只有选项 C为正确答案。九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To enter junior college in San Francisco. B.To find a good job at a university.C.To go to evening classes.D.To leave her parents.解析：听力原文26-28Jade Snow decided upon junior college. Now it was

28、 necessary to inform mama and dady. She choose an evening when the family was at dinner. “Daddy“, she said, “I have made up my mind to enter junior college here in San Francisco. I will find a steady job to pay my expenses, and by working in the summers Ill try to save enough money to take me throug

29、h my last two years at the university.“Then she waited. Everyone went on eating. No one said a word, Apparently no one was interested enough to be curious. But at least no one objected. It was settled.Junior college was at first disappointing in more ways than one. Them was none of the glamour usual

30、ly associated with college because the institution was so young that it had not yet acquired buildings of its own. Classes were held all over the city, wherever accommodations were available. The first days were very confusing to Jade Snow, especially when she discovered that she must immediately de

31、cide upon a college major.26. What decision did Jade Snow make?试题分析 信息细节题。试题详解 由第一段中 Jade告诉其父亲的话中可得知答案。A.By asking her parents for help.B.By borrowing money from her relatives.C.By working herself. D.With the government loan.解析：听力原文How would she mmgage to pay for her expenses at college?试题分析 信息细节题。试

32、题详解 Jade 告诉父亲她准备找一份稳定的工作来供自己开销，并准备在暑假打工挣钱以维持在最后两年的生活。A.Because it was so young that it had no buildings of its own.B.Because classes were held all over the city.C.Because she must immediately decide upon a college major.D.All of the abov 解析：听力原文Why did she find the junior college disappointing at fi

33、rst?试题分析 信息细节题。试题详解 文中最后一段讲述了 Jade在上大学中遇到了各种困难，最终令她很失望。如：学院没有自己的教学楼；没有固定教室上课，教室分布散乱；自己必须马上确定所学专业。十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The researchers in Chicago.B.The doctors in Chicago.C.The medical students at the University of Chicago.D.The researchers in a dream lab at the University of Chicago. 解析：听

34、力原文29-31A unique laboratory at the University of Chicago is busy only at night. It is a dream laboratory where researchers are at work studying dreamers. Their findings have revealed that everyone dreams from three to seven times a night, although in ordinary life a person may remember more or only

35、one of his dreams.While the subjects-usually students are asleep, special machines record their brain waves and eye movements as well as the body movements that signal the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects sleep soundly.Observers report that a person usually fidgets before a dream. Once the

36、 dream has started, his body relaxes and his eys become more active, as if the curtain had gone up on a show. As soon as the machine indicates that the dream is over, a buzzer wakens the sleeper. He sits up, records his dream, and goes back to sleep-perhaps to dream some more.Researchers have found

37、that if the dreamer is wakened immdiately after his dream, he can usually recall the entire dream. If he is allowed to sleep even five more minutes, his memory of the dream will have faded.29. Who are at work studying dreams?试题分析 信息细节题。试题详解 由第一段第二句中可得知在芝加哥梦境实验室研究者在研究梦境。A.Everyone dreams from three t

38、o seven times a night. B.Dreams are easily remembered.C.Dreams are likely to be frightening.D.Everyone dreams only one time a night.解析：听力原文What have their findings revealed?试题分析 信息细节题。试题详解 由第一段第三句中可得知研究者们发现人们每晚要做梦 3到 7次。A.He relaxes.B.He lies still.C.He fidgets. D.He makes more eye movements.解析：听力原文

39、What usually happens to a person before a dream?试题分析 信息细节题。试题详解 由第三段第一句话可得知研究结果表明人们在做梦前会烦躁不安。十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They have store detective.B.They have big signs up, saying “Shoplifters will be prosecuted.“C.They use close- circuit television.D.All of the abov 解析：听力原文32-33Well, I manage

40、 a small branch of a large super - market, and we lose a lot of money through shoplifting. I have to try to prevent it or else Ill lose all my profits. A lot of shoplifting is done by young people, teenagers in groups. They do it for fun. Theyre not frightened so we have to make it difficult for the

41、m. Obviously a supermarket cant have chains or alarms on the goods, so we have store detectives, who walk around like ordinary shoppers, otherwise theyll be reeognized. We have big signs up, saying:“ shop- lifters will be prosecuted,“ but that doenst help much. Weve started putting cash desks at all

42、 the exits, weve found we have to do that, or else the shoplifters will walk straight out with things. Of course, that worries the ordinary shopper who hasnt found what he wanted. We also use closed-circuit televison, but thats expensive. In fact all good methods of prevention are quite expensive, a

43、nd natually they make our prices more expensive, but it has to be done, otherwise shoplifting itself will make all the prices much higher, and the public doesnt want that!32. What measures do they take to prevent shoplifting?试题分析 信息细节题。试题详解 由全文可得知 A，B，C 三种预防措施都采取过。A.Ordinary people.B.Teenagers. C.St

44、ore detectives.D.Poor peopl解析：听力原文By whom is a lot of shoplifting done?试题分析 信息细节题。试题详解 由文中第一段第三句话“Alot of shop- lifting is done by young people，teenages in groups”可得知答案。A.Because they feel it is fun to do shoplifting. B.Because they find it easy to do shoplifting.C.Because they want to save money.D.

45、Because the prices are hig解析：听力原文Why de they do shoplifting?试题分析 信息细节题。试题详解 由文中第一段第四句话“They do it for fun”可得知答案。A.At all the entrances.B.At some entrances.C.At all the exists. D.At some exists.解析：听力原文Where axe the cash desks put?试题分析 信息细节题。试题详解 文中指出“我们贴了标语：偷窃将被起诉”。但是作用不大。那么我们就把收银台设置在各个出口，否则的话那些窃贼就会装

46、了东西径直走出去。十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Its never too early(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：save）解析：听力原文36-46Its never too early to save your skin - or your childrens -from the sun. The sun produces invisible raysultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet B (UVB) -that can cause short- and long-term skin damag

47、e.The immediate effects of harmful snnrays-sunburn, photosensitive reactions, and cell and tissue damage-are bad enough. But medical experts believe that too much exposure to the sun in childhood or the sun in adolescence is a major cause of skin cancer and premature skin aging later in life. Health

48、 experts also believe that UVA may weaken the immune system.You can take steps early and often to minimize the suns harmful effects. Using sunscreens regularly on children, for example, can reduce their risk of skin damage later in life.Sunscreens provide some protection by blocking the suns rays on the skin. They are labeled with a sun protection factor (SPF): the higher the SPF, the greater the protection against harmful sun rays. But no sunscreen totally blocks the suns rays.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：invisible）解析：填空项 1:_ （