大学四级-1130及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1130 及答案解析(总分：719.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1.介绍自己的情况和求职目标2.介绍自己的资历3.争取面试的机会并表示感谢（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How to Deal with Lon(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.There are many different degrees of loneliness that people experience.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Exercise can bene

2、fit those who suffer from loneliness.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Lonelinss is a fassive state.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.There are many ways to express our feelings of loneliness, such as writing diaries, writing imaginary letter, drawing a picture and so on.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Suffers of loneliness mm to suicide as a f

3、inal solution to their loneliness.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Getting involved in some sort of activity or club can take our minds off of feeling lonely.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Some people feel lonely from time to time, while others not.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.One may even embrace their feelings of loneliness and 1 to th

4、eir feelings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.If you find that you are having difficulty dealing with feelings of loneliness on your own, you may 1（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Using some of the suggestions above will most likely help cope better with 1 those feelings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Sec

5、tion A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：64.00)A.The blood test results were made out yesterday.B.The blood test results have not been made out now.C.Dr. Jones knows the results.D.The man needs to test again tomorrow.A.She wants to learn basketball games at the stadium.B.She prefers to w

6、atch basketball games at the stadium.C.They will play basketball games to relax later.D.She cant understand the game very well.A.The next bus is coming soon.B.The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop.C.There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus.D.They can catch this bus without ru

7、nning.A.Mrs. Smith is a strict one that can work you to death.B.The position of research assistant is popular among chemistry students.C.No one likes to get this opportunity except her.D.The man suggests her to change her mind.A.Disappointed.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Regretful.A.She has been postponing and ha

8、snt started.B.She has canceled it because its too difficult for her to accomplish.C.She wont do it because of difficulty.D.She likes history very much.A.A math teacher and his student.B.A teacher and his colleague.C.A librarian and a student.D.A student and his classmate.A.At 10:00B.At 10:15C.At 10:

9、45D.At 11:00七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.in the middle of the semesterB.at the beginning of examsC.at the end of the school yearD.in the middle of summer vacationA.a rock and mineral showB.an opera at the concert hallC.a movie at the student centerD.a popular music concertA.because she ge

10、ts a student discountB.because Bob doesnt have very much moneyC.because she lost a bet and owes Bob moneyD.because Bob left his wallet at home八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.when to moveB.where to live the following yearC.how much time to spend at homeD.whose house to visitA.a student and th

11、e director of the housing officeB.s student and a professorC.two studentsD.two housing office staff membersA.because it costs too muchB.because there are too many freshmenC.because the rooms are too smallD.because its too noisyA.MarchB.AprilC.MayD.September九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数

12、：1，分数：21.00)A.They invited him to a party.B.They asked him to make a speech.C.They gave a special dinner for himD.They invited his wife to attend the dinner.A.He was embarrassed.B.He felt greatly encourager.C.He felt sad.D.He was deeply touched.A.Sams wife did not think that the company was fair to

13、Sam.B.Sams wife was satisfied with gold watch.C.Sam did not like the gold watch.D.The company had some financial problems.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He didnt like physics any more.B.His eyesight was too poor.C.Physics was too hard for him.D.He had to work to work to support himself.A.He was not

14、 happy with the new director.B.He was not qualified to be an engineer.C.He wanted to travel.D.He found his job boring.A.He wanted to work with his friend.B.He enjoyed traveling around the world.C.He wanted to go to Spain.D.He was rejected by the engineering firm.A.He enjoyed teaching English.B.He wa

15、nted to earn more to support his family.C.The owner of the school promised him a good position.D.He could earn more as a teacher than as a travel agent.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It can be cooked in many ways.B.It is delicious but inexpensive.C.It gives higher yields than other grain crops.D.

16、It grows easily in various conditions.A.Filed potatoes.B.Tomato juice.C.Sweet com.D.Chocolate beans.A.They led to the discovery of America.B.They made native American foods popular.C.They brought great wealth to Spain.D.They made native American life styles well known.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、E

17、ditors of newspaper(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、One day a police off(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.

18、90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What is the authors attitude towards the environmental effects of pesticides?（分数：8.90）A.Pessimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Defensive.D.Concern

19、ed.23.In the authors view, the sudden death caused by exposure to large amounts of pesticides（分数：8.90）A.is not the worst of the negative consequences resulting from the use of pesticidesB.now occurs most frequently among all accidental deathsC.has sharply increased so as to become the center of publ

20、ic attentionD.is unavoidable because people cant do without pesticides in farming24.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence “Man, .is part of nature.“ (Line 3-4, Para. 1)?（分数：8.90）A.Man appears indifferent to what happens in nature.B.Man acts as if he does not belong to nature.C

21、.Man can avoid the effects of environmental pollution.D.Man can escape his responsibilities for environmental protection.25.It can be concluded from Dr Dubos remarks that _.（分数：8.90）A.people find invisible diseases difficult to deal withB.attacks by hidden enemies tend to be fatalC.diseases with obv

22、ious sighs are easy to cureD.people tend to overlook hidden dangers caused by pesticide26.People tend to ignore the delayed effects of exposure to chemicals because（分数：8.90）A.limited exposure to them does little harm to peoples healthB.the present is more important for them than the futureC.the dang

23、er does not become apparent immediatelyD.humans are capable of withstanding small amounts of poisoning二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on _.（分数：8.90）A.an academic aspectB.a military aspectC.a business aspect

24、D.an international aspect28.It was _ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.（分数：8.90）A.the American NavyB.some early intercontinental travelersC.those who earned a living from the seaD.the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable29.This passage is mainly about _.（分数：8.90）A.the beg

25、innings of oceanographyB.the laying of the first undersea cableC.the investigation of ocean depthsD.the early intercontinental communications30.“Defied“ in the 5th paragraph probably means “_“（分数：8.90）A.supportedB.gave proof toC.challengedD.agreed to31.The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible fo

26、r in the 1840 was _.（分数：8.90）A.to make some sounding experiments in the oceansB.to collect sample of sea plants and animalsC.to estimate the length of cable that was neededD.to measure the depths of the two oceans二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Aphrodite loved Adon(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.

27、00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Short Answer (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十四、Questions:(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.What is the economic problem facing United States

28、?（分数：7.00）_43.What is the meaning of the word “soar“ in Paragraph one?（分数：7.00）_44.What are the two problems a newly employed will be most likely to find?（分数：7.00）_45.For the last four decades, who have been more vulnerable(易受影响的)to unemployment?（分数：7.00）_46.What does “those“ in Paragraph three refe

29、r to?（分数：7.00）_大学四级-1130 答案解析(总分：719.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1.介绍自己的情况和求职目标2.介绍自己的资历3.争取面试的机会并表示感谢（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Dear Sir or Madam,I m Li Ming, a sophomore majoring in English at XX university. 1 read in yesterday s newspaper that you are looking for a part-time secretary a

30、nd I think I 11 prove to be a real find for you.During the past two years at university, Ive taken over 18 compulsory and optional comes, and have accordingly improved my English listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation skills considerably. Besides, I have learned a lot about foreign re

31、lations and trade. At leisure, I always try to grasp every precious opportunity to practice English with native speakers. As a matter of fact, Ive already tried some translation and interpretation jobs, I once worked as a temporary interpreter at the East Export Commodities Fair. In addition, during

32、 the past two years, I have been working as a part-time tour guide. My jobs offered me good opportunities to improve my English and work competence and I enjoy them very much.I will follow up this letter with a phone call to see if you can arrange a time to meet me to talk about my qualifications in

33、 detail.Thank you for your time and considerationYour sincerely,liMing)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How to Deal with Lon(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.There are many different degrees of loneliness that people experience.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：通过浏览 A部分我们会发现，该部分讨论的正是人们所经历的不同程度的孤独。3.Exercise can b

34、enefit those who suffer from loneliness.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：通读全文，我们会发现，文中并没有提到 Exercise及其对孤独会有什么好处。4.Lonelinss is a fassive state.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：C 部分的首句说“Loneliness is a passive state”active 和 passive是相反的意思。所以该命题是错误的。5.There are many ways to express our feelings of loneliness,

35、such as writing diaries, writing imaginary letter, drawing a picture and so on.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：该题定位在文章 D部分的三和四两句中。6.Suffers of loneliness mm to suicide as a final solution to their loneliness.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：扫读全文之后我们会发现，文中并没有提到孤独会导致自杀。7.Getting involved in some sort of activ

36、ity or club can take our minds off of feeling lonely.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由该题干的关键词 Getting involved，activity or club，我们可以将其定位在 F部分的开始两句话。注意理解第二句话中的代词 IT具体指代什么。题干正是对开始这两句话的同义改写。8.Some people feel lonely from time to time, while others not.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：G 部分的第一句说：“Everyone feels l

37、onely from time to time”即，作者认为孤独是所有的人都会面对的事，并非只有一部分会有这种感觉。9.One may even embrace their feelings of loneliness and 1 to their feelings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sink down）解析：由关键词 embrace可以将该题定位在 C部分的最后一句。10.If you find that you are having difficulty dealing with feelings of loneliness on your own, you m

38、ay 1（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：want to seek out the help of a mental health professional in your community）解析：该题的难度不大，读者们应该很容易就定位在文章倒数第二段的最后一句。11.Using some of the suggestions above will most likely help cope better with 1 those feelings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Loneliness）解析：该题考察的是对全文大意的把握，最后一段有“Using so

39、me of the suggestions above will most likely help cope better with those feelings”而 those feelings所指的正是文中所要说的Loneliness四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：64.00)A.The blood test results were made out yesterday.B.The blood test results have not

40、 been made out now. C.Dr. Jones knows the results.D.The man needs to test again tomorrow.解析：听力原文M: Hello, this is Andy Smith. Im calling to see if my blood test results are out.W: Well, Dr. Jones just sent them to the lab last night. So the earliest time they could be back is tomorrow.Q: What does t

41、he woman mean?A.She wants to learn basketball games at the stadium.B.She prefers to watch basketball games at the stadium.C.They will play basketball games to relax later.D.She cant understand the game very well. 解析：听力原文M: I like watching basketball games at home. Its so relaxing to watch them.W: I

42、guess Id feel the same way if only I could understand the roles.Q: What do we learn about the woman?A.The next bus is coming soon. B.The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop.C.There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus.D.They can catch this bus without running.解析：听力原文M: Hurry, the

43、re is a bus coming.W: Why run? There will be another one in two or three minutes.Q: What does the woman mean?A.Mrs. Smith is a strict one that can work you to death.B.The position of research assistant is popular among chemistry students. C.No one likes to get this opportunity except her.D.The man s

44、uggests her to change her mind.解析：听力原文W: What do you think of me becoming Mrs. Smiths research assistant? I was offered a job.M: From what I know, many chemistry students would die for the opportunity.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A.Disappointed.B.Sad.C.Happy. D.Regretful.解析：听力原文M: Did you get the part you wanted in the play?W: That role was given to someone else, but I got a better part.Q: How does the woman probably feel?A.She has been postponing and hasnt started. B.She has canceled it because it