大学三级(B)分类模拟56及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 56 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：20，分数：50.00)1.To _ the truth, I really didn“t know anything about yesterday“s meeting.（分数：2.50）A.doB.tellC.putD.take2.Your sales methods will depend _ the customers with whom you deal.（分数：2.50）A.withB.onC.

2、inD.for3.We support the view that poor management will _ business failure.（分数：2.50）A.break upB.take inC.lead toD.put off4.In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign companies _ business in this city.（分数：2.50）A.doingB.doC.to doD.done5.It is easy to get the software we need _ the market is small

3、.（分数：2.50）A.as ifB.so thatC.althoughD.until6.By the end of this year, they _ a new program in Europe.（分数：2.50）A.had startedB.startC.are startingD.will have started7.Language learning is a slow process, which _ a lot of effort, time and patience.（分数：2.50）A.requiresB.leavesC.paysD.offers8.More than 10

4、0 people died _ the earthquake in that area.（分数：2.50）A.in case ofB.as a result ofC.in addition toD.on the basis of9.Mike has already put forward his suggestion _ a production plan should be completed next week.（分数：2.50）A.whomB.whatC.whichD.that10.I am writing to apply for the _ of Sales Manager adve

5、rtised in last Friday“s China Daily.（分数：2.50）A.businessB.tradeC.positionD.operation11.We will have to pay them a large _ of money for their service.（分数：2.50）A.sizeB.setC.amountD.series12.I“d appreciate it if you could tell me how _ the machine.（分数：2.50）A.operateB.to operateC.operatingD.operated13.I“

6、m sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are _.（分数：2.50）A.taken offB.put upC.sold outD.got off14.It is obvious that these small businesses are _ need of technical support.（分数：2.50）A.inB.onC.withD.to15._ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.（分数：2.50）A.As long asB.As well asC.As

7、 soon asD.As far as16.Some companies might not let you rent a car _ you have a credit card.（分数：2.50）A.whereB.becauseC.sinceD.unless17.In his opinion, success in life mainly _ on how we get along with other people.（分数：2.50）A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends18.We _ building the bridge by the end of nex

8、t month.（分数：2.50）A.are finishingB.have finishedC.would finishD.will have finished19.Our company“ service is _ in nearly 80 countries around the world.（分数：2.50）A.availableB.naturalC.relativeD.careful20.It was in Jonson“s hotel _ the business meeting was held last year.（分数：2.50）A.thisB.thatC.whatD.whi

9、ch三、Section B(总题数：20，分数：50.00)21.(general) 1 speaking, table manners vary from culture to culture. （分数：2.50）22.The wallpaper pattern (design) 1 by a famous Chinese artist several years ago. （分数：2.50）23.The program aims to let all the employees (understand) 1 the culture of the company. （分数：2.50）24.T

10、he organization will start a (move) 1 to protect the environment next month. （分数：2.50）25.They have already discussed the report (give) 1 by the department manager. （分数：2.50）26.We will set up a factory in that country, which is rich in (nature) 1 resources. （分数：2.50）27.Peter actually does a good job

11、in keeping the store clean, which is not as (simple) 1 as it seems to be. （分数：2.50）28.I really enjoy (work) 1 together with you, and thank you for your cooperation. （分数：2.50）29.My first (impress) 1 of England was that it was a grey and rainy place. （分数：2.50）30.With the joint efforts of all the membe

12、rs, the team (perform) 1 very well last year. （分数：2.50）31.To start your own business is usually (cheap) 1 than to buy one. （分数：2.50）32.The foreign professor spoke slowly and (clear) 1 so that we could follow him. （分数：2.50）33.The money (borrow) 1 from the bank has already been paid back. （分数：2.50）34.

13、The (manage) 1 said that their company wouldn“t be responsible for the loss of the goods. （分数：2.50）35.When we get his telephone number, we (tell) 1 you immediately. （分数：2.50）36.It won“t make any (different) 1 whether he comes to the meeting or not. （分数：2.50）37.The machine should (test) 1 before it i

14、s put to use. （分数：2.50）38.We look forward to (meet) 1 you and wish you every success in your career. （分数：2.50）39.My (person) 1 experience suggests that we should contact the customers first. （分数：2.50）40.After the lecture yesterday, they (realize) 1 how important company culture was. （分数：2.50）大学三级(B)

15、分类模拟 56 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：20，分数：50.00)1.To _ the truth, I really didn“t know anything about yesterday“s meeting.（分数：2.50）A.doB.tell C.putD.take解析：解析 本题考查动词与名词的搭配。“讲出事实”在英语中的固定表达为 tell the truth，故正确答案为 B 项(告知，说出)。其他选项均不能与 truth 搭配。2.Your sa

16、les methods will depend _ the customers with whom you deal.（分数：2.50）A.withB.on C.inD.for解析：解析 本题考查固定搭配。本句中 depend 通常与 on 搭配，意为“依赖”，故正确答案为 B 项。其他选项均不能与 depend 构成搭配。3.We support the view that poor management will _ business failure.（分数：2.50）A.break upB.take inC.lead to D.put off解析：解析 本题考查固定搭配。本句中的 poo

17、r management 与 business failure 存在因果关系，而lead 与 to 构成搭配表示“导致”之意，故正确答案为 C 项。A 项 break up 意为“破碎”，B 项 take in意为“欺骗”，D 项 put off 意为“推迟”，都不能与原句不合。4.In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign companies _ business in this city.（分数：2.50）A.doing B.doC.to doD.done解析：解析 本题考查-ing 分词作定语的用法。根据句意，do business(

18、开展业务，做生意)的主语应该是 foreign companies，两者是主动关系，所以应该使用-ing 形式，正确答案为选项 A。B 项为动词原形，但因前面有 have been 作谓语，故排除不选；C 项为动词不定式，常带有“将来”的意思，跟句子谓语的时态不符，因而也不选；D 项为-ed 分词，使用的前提是动词与名词在逻辑上是被动关系，也排除。5.It is easy to get the software we need _ the market is small.（分数：2.50）A.as ifB.so thatC.although D.until解析：解析 本题考查连词的用法。句中的

19、 small(小)与 easy 之间为转折。四个选项中，只有 C 项引导让步状语从句，表示转折关系，为正确答案。A 项(好像)引导方式状语从句，B 项(以便)引导结果状语从句，D 项(直到)引导时间状语从句。6.By the end of this year, they _ a new program in Europe.（分数：2.50）A.had startedB.startC.are startingD.will have started 解析：解析 本题考查将来完成时。通过句子中的 by+将来时间可知，空格中应使用将来完成时，故答案为 D 项。A 项为过去完成时，B 项为一般现在时，C

20、 项为现在进行时，都不符合语义逻辑。7.Language learning is a slow process, which _ a lot of effort, time and patience.（分数：2.50）A.requires B.leavesC.paysD.offers解析：解析 本题考查单词的含义和用法。require 意为“要求”，与句意吻合，所以正确答案是 A 项。B(离开；留下)、C(支付)、D(提供)不符合句意，且存在逻辑矛盾。8.More than 100 people died _ the earthquake in that area.（分数：2.50）A.in

21、case ofB.as a result of C.in addition toD.on the basis of解析：解析 本题考查固定短语的用法。依题意，“100 多人死亡”是“地震”的直接后果，故正确答案为 B 项(是的结果)。A 项的意思是“要是”，表示假设；C 项的意思是“此外”，表补充说明；D项的意思是“在的基础上”。9.Mike has already put forward his suggestion _ a production plan should be completed next week.（分数：2.50）A.whomB.whatC.whichD.that 解析：

22、解析 本题考查同位语从句连词的用法。题中的分句 a production plan should be completed next week 具体解释说明 his suggestion 的内容，连词应当使用 that，故正确答案为 D 项。10.I am writing to apply for the _ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday“s China Daily.（分数：2.50）A.businessB.tradeC.position D.operation解析：解析 本题考查单词辨析。短语 apply for(申请)的对象是 sal

23、es manager(销售经理)。根据常识，销售经理是公司内部的一个职位(position)，故正确答案为 C 项。A 项(商业)、B 项(贸易)、D 项(手术；操作)均不能与 sales manager 搭配。11.We will have to pay them a large _ of money for their service.（分数：2.50）A.sizeB.setC.amount D.series解析：解析 本题考查名词搭配。空格前面有 a，后面有 of，这三个单词构成固定短语，修饰后面的不可数名词 money。由此可知选项 C 正确，an amount of 意为“数量相当大

24、的”。选项 A(尺寸)一般不构成a size of；选项 B(套)可构成 a set of(一套餐具)，后面接可数名词复数；选项 D(系列)可用于组成如 a series of(一连串考试)，后面接可数名词复数。12.I“d appreciate it if you could tell me how _ the machine.（分数：2.50）A.operateB.to operate C.operatingD.operated解析：解析 本题考查宾语从句的省略用法。“疑问词 what，which，who，how，when，where 等+不定式”结构可以用来替换名词性从句(主语、宾语和表

25、语从句)，故选项 B 为正确答案。13.I“m sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are _.（分数：2.50）A.taken offB.put upC.sold out D.got off解析：解析 本题考查动词词组辨析。选项 C 意为“售完”，可与 materials 连接，符合句意，为正确答案。A 项 take off 有“脱下，离开”等义；B 项 put up 意为“建立，举起”；D 项 get off 意为“脱身，下车”，均不能符合句意。14.It is obvious that these small businesse

26、s are _ need of technical support.（分数：2.50）A.in B.onC.withD.to解析：解析 本题考查习惯搭配。in need of 是固定搭配，意为“需要”，故选项 A 是正确答案。其他介词不能与 need of 连用。15._ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.（分数：2.50）A.As long asB.As well asC.As soon asD.As far as 解析：解析 本题考查“as.as”结构的用法。抓住空格后的 I am concerned，可知它与选项 D(a

27、s far as)共同构成短语 as far as I am concerned(就我而言)，故选项 D 正确。A 项 as long as 意为“只要”；B 项 as well as 意为“既又”；C 项 as soon as 意为“一就”，都不与 I am concerned 合用。16.Some companies might not let you rent a car _ you have a credit card.（分数：2.50）A.whereB.becauseC.sinceD.unless 解析：解析 本题考查 not.unless 句型，意为“除非才”，相当于 if not

28、。从句中“不将车租给你”和“拥有信用卡”可知，两者之间是条件关系，故正确答案为选项 D。选项 A 是关系副词，常引导定语从句，先行词一般为表示地点的名词；选项 B 引导原因状语从句；选项 C 意为“既然；自从以后”，后面可以接原因状语从句和时间状语从句。17.In his opinion, success in life mainly _ on how we get along with other people.（分数：2.50）A.keepsB.depends C.insistsD.spends解析：解析 本题考查动词词组搭配。depend on 意为“取决于”，依句意判断，正确答案为选项

29、 B。其他选项都不符合题意。keeps on 意为“继续”，后接动词-ing 形式；insists on 意为“坚持，坚决要求”，后接表示观点之类的名词；spends 常用于 spends time/money in doing sth. 这一句型中，意为“花费时间/金钱去做某事”。18.We _ building the bridge by the end of next month.（分数：2.50）A.are finishingB.have finishedC.would finishD.will have finished 解析：解析 本题考查动词时态的用法。由 by the end

30、of next month(到下个月底为止)可知，句子需要使用将来完成时，表示截止到将来某一时间已经完成的动作。故正确答案为选项 D。选项 A 是现在进行时，表示正在发生的事情；选项 B 是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现存造成的影响；选项 C 是过去将来时，表示从过去的某个时间看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。19.Our company“ service is _ in nearly 80 countries around the world.（分数：2.50）A.available B.naturalC.relativeD.careful解析：解析 本题考查形容词含义辨析。读句子后发现，

31、句子的主语为 service，谓语为系表结构，故只有选项 A(可提供的)符合句意要求，为正确选项。B 项(自然的)；C 项 relative(相对的)；D 项(仔细的)都不符合句意。20.It was in Jonson“s hotel _ the business meeting was held last year.（分数：2.50）A.thisB.that C.whatD.which解析：解析 本题考查强调句的用法。强调句型的基本结构为“It+be 动词+强调部分+that/who 结构”，可以强调主语、宾语和状语。当被强调的部分为人，且在句子中作主语时，才使用 who 作为连词，故正确

32、答案为选项 B。选项 A 中的 this 不是连词；选项 C 中的 what、选项 D 中的 which 不用于强调句。三、Section B(总题数：20，分数：50.00)21.(general) 1 speaking, table manners vary from culture to culture. （分数：2.50）解析：Generally解析 本题考查形容词和副词互相转换。generally speaking 是固定短语，表达“一般来说”的意思，故而空格中填入 general 的副词形式 generally。22.The wallpaper pattern (design) 1

33、 by a famous Chinese artist several years ago. （分数：2.50）解析：was designed解析 此题考查动词被动语态。由句意可知，wallpaper pattern 是由 artist 设计的，与 design 构成被动形式。又因为 several years ago 表示过去的时间，故最终应填入 was designed。23.The program aims to let all the employees (understand) 1 the culture of the company. （分数：2.50）解析：understand解

34、析 此题考查与 let 相关的搭配。经分析可知，空格内需要一个词 employees 的宾语补足语，而动词 let 的结构为 let sb. do sth.，故答案为动词原形 understand。24.The organization will start a (move) 1 to protect the environment next month. （分数：2.50）解析：movement解析 此题考查动词和名词互相转化。依据空格前的不定冠词 a 可知，空格处为名词，故答案为 move 的名词形式 movement。25.They have already discussed the

35、report (give) 1 by the department manager. （分数：2.50）解析：given解析 此题考查过去分词的用法。句中的 report 与 give(提交)构成被动关系，故答案为give 的过去分词为 given。26.We will set up a factory in that country, which is rich in (nature) 1 resources. （分数：2.50）解析：natural解析 本题考查名词和形容词互相转化。由 resources 可知，空格需要一个形容词作定语，故答案为 nature 的形容词 natural。2

36、7.Peter actually does a good job in keeping the store clean, which is not as (simple) 1 as it seems to be. （分数：2.50）解析：simple解析 本题考查 as.as 结构的用法，意思为“与一样”。第一个 as 是副词，后接形容词或副词的原形，第二个 as 为介词(接名词)或连词(接从句)。本句中的 as simple as 意思是“像一样简单”，所以空格内填入原形 simple。28.I really enjoy (work) 1 together with you, and tha

37、nk you for your cooperation. （分数：2.50）解析：working解析 本题考查动词 enjoy，意为“喜欢，喜爱”，后通常接动词的-ing 形式作宾语，故空格内应填入 working。29.My first (impress) 1 of England was that it was a grey and rainy place. （分数：2.50）解析：impression解析 本题考查动词和名词互相转化。由题意可知，空格中的词应是 of 结构和 first修饰的中心词，即名词作主语，而且句中的谓语 was 提醒所填入的词用单数，所以将动词 impress 转

38、化为其名词形式 impression。30.With the joint efforts of all the members, the team (perform) 1 very well last year. （分数：2.50）解析：performed解析 本题考查一般过去时的用法。well 作为副词，修饰动词，而由：last year 可知，空格中应填入的动词过去式，即 performed。31.To start your own business is usually (cheap) 1 than to buy one. （分数：2.50）解析：Cheaper解析 本题考查形容词比较级

39、的用法。空格后的 than 表明，此处应填入形容词比较级，故正确答案为 cheaper。32.The foreign professor spoke slowly and (clear) 1 so that we could follow him. （分数：2.50）解析：Clearly解析 本题考查副词作状语。由空格前表示并列的 and 一词可知，空格处填入的单词应该与 and 前面的 slowly 词性相同，故正确答案为 clearly。33.The money (borrow) 1 from the bank has already been paid back. （分数：2.50）解析

40、：borrowed解析 此题考查过去分词做后置定语的用法。题目中的主语和谓语结构已经很完整，故空格处的 borrow 不能是谓语动词。结合句意判断，空格中填入的词应该修饰主语 money。又因为两者是被动关系，可知正确答案为过去分词 borrowed。34.The (manage) 1 said that their company wouldn“t be responsible for the loss of the goods. （分数：2.50）解析：manager解析 此题考查名词的用法。空格前面为定冠词 The，后是谓语动词 said，故此处需要填入表示人的名词作主语。manage

41、有两个名词形式：manager(经理)和 management(管理)，依句意判断，正确答案为 manager。35.When we get his telephone number, we (tell) 1 you immediately. （分数：2.50）解析：will/shall tell解析 此题考查时间状语从句中主句的时态。主句为将来时，表示时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时。在本句中，在时间状语从句中，动词 get 为一般现在时，主句描述的动作发生在将来，所以主句需要使用一般将来时，答案为 will/shall tell。36.It won“t make any (differ

42、ent) 1 whether he comes to the meeting or not. （分数：2.50）解析：difference解析 本题考查名词的用法。空格处位于动词 make 和形容词 any 之后，可知空格处需要名词，且能被 make 和 any 修饰。此外，do not make any difference 为固定短语，意为“无关紧要”。故正确答案为 difference。37.The machine should (test) 1 before it is put to use. （分数：2.50）解析：be tested解析 本题考查谓语动词的被动语态。分析句子结构可知

43、，动词 test 与主语 the machine 存在被动关系，should 表示后面的动词应为原形，故正确答案为 be tested。38.We look forward to (meet) 1 you and wish you every success in your career. （分数：2.50）解析：meeting解析 本题考查固定词组 look forward to 的用法，其中的 to 为介词，后接动词-ing 形式，故正确答案为 meeting。39.My (person) 1 experience suggests that we should contact the c

44、ustomers first. （分数：2.50）解析：personal解析 本题考查形容词修饰名词的用法。空格前为 My，后面试名词 experience，据此可知空格处应该填入形容词修饰后面的名词，故正确答案为 person 的形容词。personal。40.After the lecture yesterday, they (realize) 1 how important company culture was. （分数：2.50）解析：realized解析 本题考查一般过去时。Yesterday 为过去时态的标记词，宾语从句的谓语动词也使用了一般过去式 was，空格位于主语(they)和宾语从句(how important.was)之间，故可知句子的谓语动词应使用过去式。结合给出的单词 realize，可知正确答案为 realized。