大学三级(B)分类模拟140及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 140及答案解析(总分：67.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：20，分数：23.00)1.She sings very beautifully as if she _ a trained singer.（分数：1.00）A.isB.wasC.wereD.will be2.At no time _ we are Chinese.（分数：1.00）A.shouldn“t we forgetB.we should forgetC.should we forgetD.we shou

2、ldn“t forget3.Only by shouting at the top of his voice _.（分数：1.00）A.he was able to make himself hearB.he was able to make himself heardC.was he able to make himself hearD.was he able to make himself heard4.I want to know _ the leather coat belongs to.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom5.This problem w

3、ill be _ discussed in Chapter 2.（分数：1.00）A.deepB.enoughC.furtherD.farther6._ had any extra time, they would have visited the Tower of London.（分数：1.00）A.Had theyB.Have theyC.Would they haveD.If they7._ now, she should catch the train to Paris.（分数：1.00）A.Would she set offB.Was she setting offC.Were sh

4、e to set offD.If she sets off8.Eighty-two people were reported_in the plane crash.（分数：1.00）A.to have injuredB.to have been injuredC.injuringD.be injured9.Mary never tells anyone else what she does for a _ .（分数：1.00）A.jobB.workC.livingD.life10.Why are you so late? I _ for you all the time.（分数：1.00）A.

5、have been waitingB.am waitingC.have waitedD.will wait11.Seldm _ to see his uncle.（分数：1.00）A.he goesB.goes heC.does he goD.he does go12.There is no doubt _ he is a good employee.（分数：2.50）A.asB.whoC.thatD.what13.Whether that is a good solution depends on.（分数：1.00）A.how you look at itB.what you look at

6、 itC.you look at itD.that you look at it14.Noise is unpleasant, _ when you are absorbed in reading.（分数：1.00）A.essentiallyB.especiallyC.speciallyD.strangely15.Hardly_at the office when the telephone rang.（分数：1.00）A.I arrivedB.I had arrivedC.did I arriveD.had I arrived16.Why do you object to _ the dir

7、ection?（分数：2.50）A.followingB.followC.have followedD.having been followed17.This is the tallest building that _ in this city.（分数：1.00）A.is ever builtB.was ever builtC.has ever been builtD.has ever built18.It was not until 3:00 pm _ the secretary found the missing report.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.thatC.asD.wh

8、ile19.My father can“t operate a computer. _.（分数：1.00）A.Nor can“t my motherB.So can“t my motherC.Neither can my motherD.Nor my mother can either20.I“m sorry to have spent so much money. I wish you _ so.（分数：1.00）A.hadn“t doneB.didn“t doC.haven“t doneD.won“t done三、Section B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)21. 1 (see)

9、nobody at home, she decided to join Anny“s party. （分数：1.00）22.You“d better (remain) 1 where you are. （分数：1.00）23.The visiting professor gave the students an interesting and highly (information) 1lecture. （分数：1.00）24.Some people think (much) 1about their rights than about their duties. （分数：1.00）25.Be

10、ing (high) 1 industrialized, this country has become very prosperous. （分数：1.00）26.His recommendation that Air Force (investigate) 1 the UFO sighting was approved by the commission. （分数：1.00）27.Is he really a murderer? In our eyes, he is such a (respect) 1 man. （分数：1.00）28.To my 1 (amaze), the parrot

11、 can imitate a dog“s barking. （分数：1.00）29.Shakespeare was the(great) 1 English dramatist ever known. （分数：1.00）30.His wife was sure that he would arrive on time. This (certain) 1 made her rush to prepare the dinner. （分数：1.00）31.The bell indicating the beginning of class rang, 1 (interrupt) our game o

12、f football. （分数：1.00）32.It“s a waste of time (discuss) 1 problems with a man like him. （分数：1.00）33.Though (fail) 1 many times, Tim didn“t lose heart. （分数：1.00）34.I meant (buy) 1 an evening paper for my dad but I didn“t see anyone selling them. （分数：1.00）35.Since I (finish) 1 reading the book, I can r

13、eturn it to the library. （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational English class. The object of this course is to learn how to converse fluently and effectively in English. For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your skills in the

14、art of debating and role-playing. We will also practice speech rhythm and diction with an emphasis on enunciation(清晰的声音) and specific speech problems faced by those who are studying English as a foreign language. Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held, including topics in bu

15、siness, fiction, travel, differences between Western and Chinese Culture, education and life experience. You will have many opportunities to give oral presentations and voice your opinions. on the various topics that we plan to cover. It is very important that you talk as much as you can. Don“t wait

16、 for your instructor to ask you to speak. If you have a question, ask it. Additionally, if you have any questions about anything your fellow students say, please feel free to ask.（分数：5.00）(1).What kind of the course is E244?（分数：1.00）A.It“s a composition one.B.It“s a conversational one.C.It“s for lis

17、tening skill.D.It“s a grammar one.(2).The purpose of this course is to make the students_.（分数：1.00）A.remember those unknown wordsB.know various rules of English grammarC.learn how to write their term papersD.express themselves fluently and effectively in English(3).How long will the course take?（分数：

18、1.00）A.5 weeks.B.10 weeks.C.One month.D.Two months.(4).Which topic will not be held during the study?（分数：1.00）A.Education.B.Politics.C.Culture.D.Business.(5).It“s very important for those who take E244 to_.（分数：1.00）A.talk as much as they canB.prepare the course before the classC.look up every unknow

19、n word and phraseD.recite each lesson2Peter Fern was mad on mountains. Climbing was the love of his life. Church towers, seaside cliffs, rock faces, ice mountains, anything- “if it“s there“ he used to say, “then I want to climb it.“ So the news of his marriage gave me a surprise. I“d never known him

20、 to take much interest in girls. Well, well, Peter Fern a married man. I couldn“t get over it. I wondered whether his wife would try to stop some of his risky adventures. She was French perhaps-from that place where he usually spent his holidays. Chamonixm, wasn“t it? From Chamonix he“s climbed Mont

21、 Blanc on his 17th birthday, and one of the Aifuilles the day after. That was it, then: she was French from a family, most of whom like climbing. No doubt. No other explanation. A month later I met them both in town. Anna surprised me because she was English. She was a dancer in the theatre. “Never

22、climbed more than 60 steps in my life.“ She told me. “Peter has his interests, and I“ve got mine. No problems.“ “No problems.“ “None at all,“ Peter said, smiling. “Where did you spend your honeymoon?“ “I flew to New York to see the Drake Dancers on Broadway. A wonderful show.“ Peter said, “I didn“t

23、want to miss the good weather. So I went to Switzerland and climbed the north face of the Eiger with Allen Dunlop. Great fun, the Eiger. Grand place a honeymoon. I“ll show you the photographs we took one day.“（分数：4.00）(1).“Peter was mad on mountains.“ means _.（分数：0.80）A.he enjoyed to climb mountains

24、B.he was angry on mountainsC.he lost his senses on mountainsD.he enjoyed climbing mountains very much(2).“The risky adventures“ means _.（分数：0.80）A.expensive adventuresB.dangerous adventuresC.terrible adventuresD.unkind adventures(3).According to the passage, after Peter“s marriage _.（分数：0.80）A.he wo

25、uld stop mountain climbing because his wife didn“t like itB.his wife would stop him from mountain climbingC.he himself would give up his loveD.Peter would continue to keep his love and so he did(4).The writer had thought the only mason why Fern was married was that the girl _.（分数：0.80）A.might be Fre

26、nch living near the mountain, and from a mountaineer familyB.would not stop his climbingC.perhaps came from FrenchD.might live near the mountain(5).Peter and Anna“s marriage is probably _.（分数：0.80）A.a failure because neither of them likes the other“s loveB.happy because each of them respects the oth

27、er“s loveC.painful because either of them would do one“s own thingD.a mistake because either of them wouldn“t care the other“s love3If you are staying in the UK for more than 6 months, it may be useful to open a UK bank account. There are a lot of advantages of having a UK current (checking) account

28、: Paying bills Many landlords prefer to collect rent directly from a bank account. You may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account, e.g. telephone/gas/water/electricity. If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for thi

29、ngs. Cash You can easily obtain money from cash machines, or pay directly from your account using a debit card (借记卡). Saving money It is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit card (信用卡) or withdraw (提取) cash from a foreign bank. Employment If you work in the UK, some empl

30、oyers require you to have a bank account so that you can get your pay. Advantages of UK Current AccountPaying bills: 1) to pay rent directly from 1 2) to obtain 2 services 3)to pay for things with cheques safely Cash: 1) to obtain money from 3 easily 2) to pay directly from your account Saving money

31、: cheaper to use a 4 account Employment: to get your 5 through a bank account（分数：20.00）大学三级(B)分类模拟 140答案解析(总分：67.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：20，分数：23.00)1.She sings very beautifully as if she _ a trained singer.（分数：1.00）A.isB.wasC.were D.will be解析：由“as if/though”

32、引导的从句中通常用虚拟语气。在这里主句用的是现在时，所以从句表示对现在情况的虚拟，用过去时。例如：Your explanation is very professional as if you were the expert(你解释得非常专业，就好像你是这方面的专家。)2.At no time _ we are Chinese.（分数：1.00）A.shouldn“t we forgetB.we should forgetC.should we forget D.we shouldn“t forget解析：3.Only by shouting at the top of his voice _

33、.（分数：1.00）A.he was able to make himself hearB.he was able to make himself heardC.was he able to make himself hearD.was he able to make himself heard 解析：只有以他最大的声音喊才能被听见。only 所修饰的副词、介词短语或从句位于句首时，句子要用倒装语序。make oneself heard 意为“让自己的声音被别人听到”，过去分词作宾语补足语。因此 D符合题意。4.I want to know _ the leather coat belongs

34、 to.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom 解析：宾语从句。我想知道这件皮衣是谁的。whom 引导宾语从句，在从句中作介词 to的宾语，不能省略。5.This problem will be _ discussed in Chapter 2.（分数：1.00）A.deepB.enoughC.further D.farther解析：副词辨析 分析句子，主干结构完整，可以看出此空为副词修饰动词 discussed，因此选程度副词 further，意为“进一步地”，符合语法结构。 A作副词时意为“深深地”；B 表示“足够地，充分地”；D 是 far的比较级，意为“更远

35、地，再往前地”，尤其是指实际距离上的远近，所以不符合句意。6._ had any extra time, they would have visited the Tower of London.（分数：1.00）A.Had they B.Have theyC.Would they haveD.If they解析：本题考查省略 if的条件句的虚拟语气的用法。由主句谓语动词的形式，可判断是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的句子，要求选的是条件句，如果用 If开头，从句中就应用过去完成时的形式，D 不符合。虚拟语气的句子的条件句中如有 had,/would,/were时，可省略 if，把 had/wou

36、ld/were移到主语的前面，选项 A正好符合。7._ now, she should catch the train to Paris.（分数：1.00）A.Would she set offB.Was she setting offC.Were she to set off D.If she sets off解析：本题测试的是虚拟条件句(或非真实性条件句)主谓倒装的用法。在书面语中，如果虚拟条件句有were，had 或 should，可以省略 if，将其放到主语之前，构成主谓倒装。were to do 原型 be to do意为“将要做，打算做”，故选项 C为正确答案。8.Eighty-t

37、wo people were reported_in the plane crash.（分数：1.00）A.to have injuredB.to have been injured C.injuringD.be injured解析：本题考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知“受伤”发生在“报告”这个过去的动作之前，即过去的过去，所以应该用动词不定式的完成式，故选 B。 非谓语动词有：动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词。其区别是：现在分词表示主动和现在，过去分词表示被动和过去，动词不定式一般表示将来。9.Mary never tells anyone else what she does for a _ .

38、（分数：1.00）A.jobB.workC.living D.life解析：本题考查固定用法。living 意为“生活，生计”，常与 earn/make连用，即 earn/make a living(谋生)。本题考查的是 do sth. for a living(以为生)，故选项 C为正确答案。 干扰项为选项 D。life 也有“生活”之义，但不能和 do for a构成词组，故可排除。10.Why are you so late? I _ for you all the time.（分数：1.00）A.have been waiting B.am waitingC.have waitedD.

39、will wait解析：本题考查动词的用法。All the time 是时间状语，应用现在完成进行时。该句意为：你为什么这么晚?我一直都在等你。11.Seldm _ to see his uncle.（分数：1.00）A.he goesB.goes heC.does he go D.he does go解析：他很少去看望他的叔叔。seldom 放于句首，句子要用部分倒装形式，故选 C。12.There is no doubt _ he is a good employee.（分数：2.50）A.asB.whoC.that D.what解析：本题考查固定用法。there is no doubt

40、that.意为“毫无疑问”，后接连词 that，引导同位语从句，指代 no doubt的具体内容，所以 C项是正确答案。A 项意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句；B 项、D项为引导同位语从句的连接代词，但只能作为从句的一个成分。13.Whether that is a good solution depends on.（分数：1.00）A.how you look at it B.what you look at itC.you look at itD.that you look at it解析：本题测试的是宾语从句的用法。how 可引导宾语从句，作介词 on的宾语，故本题答案为选项 A。14.N

41、oise is unpleasant, _ when you are absorbed in reading.（分数：1.00）A.essentiallyB.especially C.speciallyD.strangely解析：噪音很讨厌，尤其是你专心致志看书的时候。 副词辨析 essentially意为“本质上，实质上”；especially 意为“特别，尤其，格外”；specially 意为“专门地，特别地”；strangely 意为“奇妙地；不可思议地；怪异地”。根据题意，选 B。15.Hardly_at the office when the telephone rang.（分数：1

42、.00）A.I arrivedB.I had arrivedC.did I arriveD.had I arrived 解析：本题考查时态和倒装。hardlywhen表示前后紧接着发生的两个动作，意为“刚就，一就”。hardly 所在的主句动作先发生，常用过去完成时；when 引导的分句的动作后发生，常用一般过去时。另外，当 hardly等含有否定意义的词语放在句首时，主句要采用部分倒装的结构，故选D。16.Why do you object to _ the direction?（分数：2.50）A.following B.followC.have followedD.having been

43、 followed解析：17.This is the tallest building that _ in this city.（分数：1.00）A.is ever builtB.was ever builtC.has ever been built D.has ever built解析：句子意为：这是这个城市建造的最高的大楼。本题测试在被最高级所修饰的名词后面的定语从句的时态和语态。18.It was not until 3:00 pm _ the secretary found the missing report.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.that C.asD.while解析：

44、考点：固定结构 “not untilthat”是固定结构，意为“直到才”。故选 B。 这种固定结构是 B级考试的常考内容，考生需注意积累。19.My father can“t operate a computer. _.（分数：1.00）A.Nor can“t my motherB.So can“t my motherC.Neither can my mother D.Nor my mother can either解析：20.I“m sorry to have spent so much money. I wish you _ so.（分数：1.00）A.hadn“t done B.didn

45、“t doC.haven“t doneD.won“t done解析：本题测试的是虚拟语气的用法。紧跟 wish后面的从句中要用虚拟语气。句中“I”首先对浪费钱表示遗憾，然后表示出没有这样做的愿望。这说明与过去事实相反。因此应用动词过去完成时，即 hadn“t done。三、Section B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)21. 1 (see) nobody at home, she decided to join Anny“s party. （分数：1.00）解析：Seeing 因为家里没有人，她决定去参加安的舞会。本题考查状语的用法。前半句表示原因，因为她在家里没看见人，所以才决定去舞会

46、。前半句中省略了 She is, 而用一个分词 seeing来表示原因。22.You“d better (remain) 1 where you are. （分数：1.00）解析：remainYou“d better”即“You had better”，后面要求加上省略 to的动词不定式，表示“(你)最好”。23.The visiting professor gave the students an interesting and highly (information) 1lecture. （分数：1.00）解析：informative 词性转换 lecture是名词，所以修饰名词要用形容词

47、。24.Some people think (much) 1about their rights than about their duties. （分数：1.00）解析：more 本题考查比较级结构。从后半部分 than可以得知本句子为比较状语从句，much 的比较级为more，因此空格处应填写比较级 more。25.Being (high) 1 industrialized, this country has become very prosperous. （分数：1.00）解析：highly 副词 本句的意思是“经过高度工业化，这个国家已经变得非常繁荣”。本题中要求对形容词 indust

48、rialized进行修饰，所以将形容词 high转变为副词 highly。26.His recommendation that Air Force (investigate) 1 the UFO sighting was approved by the commission. （分数：1.00）解析：(should) investigate 本题考查虚拟语气。句意：他建议空军对不明飞行物的出现展开调查，得到了委员会的批准。在一些表示建议、请求或命令的动词或名词后面的宾语从句中，如：recommend， suggest，order，command，demand，propose 等，从句的谓语动词

49、用 should+do 来表达虚拟的情况，而且 should可以省略。27.Is he really a murderer? In our eyes, he is such a (respect) 1 man. （分数：1.00）解析：respectable 本句考查的是词性转换。句中空格的前面有 such a，后有 man，可见所填的词应该是形容词，所以要把动词 respect转换成形容词 respectable，表示“受人尊敬的”，动词 respect的另一个形容词形式是 respectful，表示“尊敬的，有礼貌的”，词组 be respectful to sb./sth表示“尊敬某人/某事”。所以根据句意，此处应