大学三级(B)-597及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-597 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.He is from AmericaB.He is fiftyC.He is very kindD.He likes swimmingA.By bikeB.Its very farC.My home is in the countrysideD.Once a weekA.Yes，I amB.No，Im notC.Yes，I didD.No，I didA.Where is he from?B.M

2、y pleasureC.Glad to meet youD.Thank youA.I am a doctorB.I like reading booksC.Im very kindD.Yes，I am三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Do management.B.Do production.C.Attend his training course.D.Attend meeting.A.She got bored.B.She got ill.C.She got another good job.D.She didnt like it.A.Arrange some time

3、 for him to meet her director.B.Write a report to her director.C.Do her work more carefully.D.An:ange another person to meet her director.A.9:00.B.9:30.C.11:00.D.11:30.A.America.B.Canada.C.France.D.England.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A letter of application or cover letter (11) specific parts of the r

4、esume, telling how your background is suited to a particular job. Yore“ main (12) is to emphasize your strong points, to present yourself in the best light so that a potential employer will grant you an interview. Usually written to (13) the readers attention to the resume, the letter of application

5、 should indicate the job you want and state your qualifications briefly. In the (14) paragraph you should indicate when you are available for an interview. The resume that accompanies the letter of application give more information about you than your letter can.Ordinarily, your letter should be (15

6、) than one typed page.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Youre too tired. Why not_the time for a holiday?（分数：1.00）A.to spendB.saveC.spareD.to afford2.Heres my phone number. Lets keep in_.（分数：1.00）A.connectionB.touchC.reachD.re

7、lation3.A large number of students in our class_girls.（分数：1.00）A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Would you mind_it to me once again?（分数：1.00）A.explainingB.to explainC.explainD.explained5.No sooner had Lucy arrived at the airport_the plane left.（分数：1.00）A.untilB.thenC.whenD.than6.Chicago is the second_city in th

8、e United States.（分数：1.00）A.largerB.the largestC.largeD.largest7.Mr. Smith is looking for an experienced secretary who is_ of organizing a busy sales office.（分数：1.00）A.ableB.responsibleC.capableD.possible8.The girl_aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose9.It_last n

9、ight, because the ground is wet.（分数：1.00）A.rainB.must rainC.must have rainedD.rained10.The small family business_a company of international importance.（分数：1.00）A.grew intoB.broke intoC.ran intoD.made into七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The meeting is of great (important) 1at this stage.（分数：1.00）填空项 1

10、:_12.He (fine) 1$200 for exceeding the speed limit yesterday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.In the past, the workers were often forced (work) 1twelve or fourteen hours a day.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The manager told us to be friendly to the visitors as if we (meet) 1them before.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Reading is agreeable

11、 as well as (health) 1to human beings.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.George, (see)_ that a car is coming quickly, ran over to carry the frightened little girl aside.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.We find it hard to stand him any longer; he behaves so (strange) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Cultural (different) 1often cause misunder

12、standing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Im fond of (watch) 1English movies.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.He couldnt help (burst) 1into tears when hearing the sad news.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that th

13、ese words and gestures can be understood in different ways. It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying.Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and be

14、gan to tremble“ suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, “he opened his eyes wide“ is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues! “ Sti

15、cking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike. Even in the same culture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings.Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear,anger, love and happiness on

16、peoples faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.It is difficult to tell what peoples words or gestures really mean.B.Gestures can

17、 be understood by most people but words can not.C.Words can be better understood by older people.D.We can easily understand what peoples gestures mean.(2).Peoples facial expressions may be misunderstood because_.（分数：1.00）A.people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyB.people speaki

18、ng different languages have different facial expressionsC.people from different cultures use different facial expressionsD.people of different ages may have different interpretations(3).In the same culture, people_.（分数：1.00）A.hardly fail to understand each others ideas and feelingsB.are equally inte

19、lligent even if they have different backgroundsC.almost have the same understanding of the same thingD.may have different abilities to understand and express feelings(4).From the passage, we can conclude that_.（分数：1.00）A.words and gestures can both be used to express feelingsB.gestures are more effe

20、ctively used than wordsC.words are often more difficult to understand than gesturesD.words are used as frequently as gestures(5).The best title for this passage can be_.（分数：1.00）A.Gestures and FeelingsB.Words, Gestures and FeelingsC.Words and FeelingsD.Culture and Understanding十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00

21、)Advertisement aims to increase peoples awareness and arouse interest. It tries to inform and to persuade. The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheap method, and magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful

22、for local market. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertisement. We might ask whether the cost of advertisement is paid for by the producer or by the customer. Since

23、advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertisement. However,if large scale advertisement leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less. It is difficult

24、to measure exactly the influence of advertisement on sales. When the market is growing, advertisement helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking,advertisement may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sum

25、s for advertisement if they were not convinced of its value to them.（分数：5.00）(1).Advertisement is often used to_.（分数：1.00）A.deceive customersB.increase productionC.arouse suspicionD.push the sale(2).The word “media“ (in the first paragraph) includes_.（分数：1.00）A.the pressB.televisionC.radioD.all of t

26、he above(3).Advertisement is mainly paid for by_.（分数：1.00）A.the customerB.the producerC.increased salesD.reduced prices(4).Advertisements can increase demand_.（分数：1.00）A.all the timeB.in any circumstancesC.in a growing marketD.in a shrinking market(5).From the last sentence of this passage we conclu

27、de that_.（分数：1.00）A.businesses usually do not pay much for advertisementB.businessmen know well that advertisement could bring them more profitsC.advertisement could hardly convince people of the value of the goodsD.advertisement usually cost businesses large amounts of money十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

28、TEFL Teachers Summer Posts Once again we require ten excellent TEFL teachers for our summer program. Applicants should be college graduates with at least three years experience in teaching. Applicants must have strong communication and team building skills. Our school offers a special package to qua

29、lified, TEFL experienced teachers. $1,500 and free accommodation (housing and food) for 200 hours teaching from 2 July 24 August. Overtime available. Good possibility of longer term and permanent (a long period of time) posts. Shorter contracts available. Letters of application and C.V. to Teacher R

30、ecruitment ( Dept. E ) Chruehill House School, 40-42 Spencer square, Ramsgate, Kent (T11 9LD) Fax: (0843) 584827 Established 20 years. Recognized by the British Council and a member of Arels-Felco. TEFL Teachers Qualifications required by Chruchill House School: 1. College graduates 2. Have (46) exp

31、erience in teaching in the minimum 3. Have strong communication and (47) skills Special package to teachers: $1,500 and (48) Teaching time: Teach (49) hours from 2 July 24 August Ways to contact the school: To: (50) Address: 40-42 Spencer square, Ramsgate, Kent ( T11 9LD) Fax: (0843) 584827（分数：5.00）

32、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Aappeal body Bbundled additional services Ccharitable trust Ddeficiency claim Eequipment identification Fface value Ggovernmental taking Hhuman resources planning Iinfrastructure Jjoint venture Kkey zones for development Lland use certificat

33、e Mmortgage lender Nnon-government organization OOver-sized Luggage Checked-in Pproject approval QQuantity Allowed to Take（分数：5.00）(1).( )上诉机构 ( )公益信托（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )设备认定 ( )政府征用（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )基础设施 ( )非政府组织（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )人力资源策划 ( )抵押放贷者（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )大件行李托运 ( )限带物品数量（分

34、数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Problem Probable causes RemedyNo Power. Batteries are not positioned properly or are depleted.Reposition the batteries correctly or replace with fresh batteries.Sudden loss of power. Batteries are depleted.Replace with fresh batteries.Batteries go dead quickly.

35、Batteries were subjected to excessively high or low temperatures.Replace with fresh batteries.Lens is dirty. Clean the lens.Auto-focus does not locus on subject. Subject is not in tile center of the Auto-Focus flame.Use Focus Lock or LIVE monitoring mode.Flash does not work or recharge.Flash-off mod

36、e is selected.Press Flash mode button to cancel setting.Picture is too bright.Flash discharged when distance to subject was less than 25 cm.Select Flash-off mode.Date is incorrect or the date display is flashing.The correct date and time have not been set.Reset the date and time correctly.Auto Power

37、-off system does not work.Auto Power-off system was canceled.Confirm Auto Power-off system settings.（分数：10.00）(1).Whats the probable cause if the camera has no power? Batteries are not positioned properly or_（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What should you do if there is a sudden loss of power? Replace with_（分数：

38、2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What will happen if the lens is dirty? The auto-focus of the camera doesnt_（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Whats the cause if flash doesnt work or recharge? _is selected（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What are you advised to do if the picture is too bright? Select_（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：0，分

39、数：0.00)21.The number of credit cards in circulation in China has more than doubled over the past year and a credit culture begins to take shape in the country A) 过去一年，中国的信用卡使用量增长了一倍多，中国关于信用卡的文化正在形成。 B) 过去一年，中国的信用卡流通量增长了一倍多，中国的信用卡文化正在成形。 C) 过去一年，中国的信用卡发行量增长了两倍多，中国正在形成信用卡文化。 D) 过去一年，中国的信用卡发行量增长了逾一倍，中国

40、正在形成信用卡文化。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.Economics is the study of how a society chooses to use scarce resources to produce goods and to distribute them to people for consumption A) 经济学研究社会怎样决定利用稀有资源来生产货物，从而让人们消费。 B) 经济学是关于社会怎样选择利用稀缺资源生产货物，并为人们提供消费的研究。 C) 经济学研究的是社会如何选择利用稀缺资源制造产品并把它们分发给人们消费。 D) 经济学的研究显示了社会如何选择利

41、用稀缺资源制造产品并把它们分发给人们消费。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.Numerous studies have shown that，on average，high-risk investors make more than low risk ones A) 大量研究表明，平均来看，高风险投资者比低风险投资者赚得多。 B) 无数的研究显示，在总体上来说，高风险投资者比低风险投资者赚得多。 C) 大量研究表明，平均来看，高风险投资者比低风险投资者投人要多。 D) 大量研究表明，总体来说，高风险投资者比低风险投资者更加努力。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.He depends

42、 more on diligence than cleverness in achieving his goal A) 在达到目标的过程中，他的聪明比勤奋起了更大的作用。 B) 在达到目标的过程中，他依靠的是他的勤奋和聪明。 C) 在达到目标的过程中，与其说他靠的是聪明，不如说他靠的是勤奋。 D) 为了达到目标，他更加依靠他的勤奋和聪明。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.Passengers having reserved the seats shall board the plane by their tickets in accord with the reserved seatsP

43、assengers traveling on the domestic services can reserve their seats in advance at airline booking offices or their sales agents according to the relevant regulationsPassengers who have already reserved their seats should purchase their tickets within the time limit established by the airlines conce

44、rned；otherwise the reservation they have made would be canceled accordingly（分数：4.00）_十七、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明 请根据下列内容写一份电子邮件。 发件人：Mary() 收件人：风帆酒店() 发件时间：2009 年 8 月 6 日 邮件涉及内容： 1确认对方是否已经为 8 月 10 日在那召开的会议做好准备： 2会议将临时增加 20 人： 3请酒店把这 20 个人算在安排之内： 4为给酒店带来的不便表示歉意： 5请对方收到邮件后予以回复。 E-mail Message

45、 From： To： Subiect： Dear Sir or Madam， Sincerely， Mary（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-597 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.He is from AmericaB.He is fiftyC.He is very kind D.He likes swimming解析：听力原文 What do you think of your boss?解析 询问对某人的看法，应具体回答自己的看法，故选 C

46、。A.By bike B.Its very farC.My home is in the countrysideD.Once a week解析：听力原文 How do you usually go to work?解析 应该回答具体的交通方式，故选 A。A.Yes，I amB.No，Im notC.Yes，I did D.No，I did解析：听力原文 Did you go shopping alone yesterday?解析 这是一般疑问句，故选 C。A.Where is he from?B.My pleasureC.Glad to meet you D.Thank you解析：听力原文 Jane，this is my friend，Tom解析 其回答一般是固定的，用 Glad to meet you来回答，故选 C。A.I am a doctorB.I like reading books C.Im very kindD.Yes，I am解析：听力原文 What do you like to do in