大学三级(B)-45及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-45 及答案解析(总分：103.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). A. It doesnt matter. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isnt. D. So am I.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. But the food was not very good. B. My pleasure. C. Never mind. D. Its something small.（分数：1.00）A.B.C

2、.D.(3). A. In the morning. B. Very well. C. In the library. D. By taking a course.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. One hundred dollars. B. Its next to the station. C. Sorry, I have no money. D. Sony, I dont know the way.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Thats great. B. Thats all right. C. Here you are. D. It doesnt

3、matter.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). A. Its very cheap. B. It refuses to work today. C. It looks very smart. D. Its my most favorite.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. She passed the exam. B. She did well on the exam. C. She failed the exam. D. She would pass the exam.（分数：1.00）A.

4、B.C.D.(3). A. Go picnicking. B. Join his friend. C. Go to call. D. Stay at home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. In her pocket. B. In her office. C. In her book. D. In her car.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. At1:30 B. At2:00 C. At1:00 D. At2:30（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Hello everyone. This is t

5、he captain (机长) speaking.U U 1 /U /Uto Flight JK900 leaving for Chicago.Our flight time today is 2 hours and 35 minutes, and we will be flying at an average altitude (高度) of 31,000 feet. TheU U 2 /U /Uin Chicago is a quarter past twelve (12:15), and the current weather is cloudy, but there is a chan

6、ce ofU U 3 /U /Ulater in the day. We willU U 4 /U /Uat Gate 7 at the Chicago airport.On behalf of our Airlines, I wish you an enjoyableU U 5 /U /Uin Chicago. Sit back and enjoy the flight. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、BPart Vocabula(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.You

7、d better _ your computer before you use it again. A. observe B. begin C. check D. pick（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.He didnt tell us _ about the plan, not even the members involved. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I was angry when I knew my favorite apple tree _. A. cutting

8、down B. cutted down C. being cut down D. to be cut down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4._ in his position, Id have left there immediately. A. was I B. I was C. Were I D. I were （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.After leaving the nest, a baby bird who stays _for two or three weeks becomes an adult. A. living B. lively C. alive D

9、. live（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.I will fly to Shanghai tomorrow morning,_I plan to stay for three days. A. that B. which C. where D. in where（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.We had hardly begun our walk _ it began to rain. A. that C. when B. than D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Albert Einstein, the greatest scientist in the

10、20th century, once _ an offer of $1,000 a minute to speak on the radio. A. turned down B. turned up C. turned out D. turned in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.It is requested that the engineer _ the design immediately. A. worked out B. to work out C. worked out D. work out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10._ we all know, Mary i

11、s a very warm-hearted person. A. Which B. That C. As D. It（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：19.00)11.If you decide on the more expensive model, you can bring this one back and pay the (different) 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Whether we go or not is (depend) 1 on the weather.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Due to

12、the fact that light travels 1(fast)than sound,lightning is seen beforethunder is heard（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_14.When I got there, she told me that the meeting (put) 1 off.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Some people think (much) 1about their rights than about their duties.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The(long) 1of the river is 3

13、，000 miles（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.I cant lend you my bike now, because it is (repair) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner must (die) 1 at the very moment of the crash.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.We are looking forward to (receive) 1 your letter again.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.He sug

14、gested that I (visit) 1 my teacher the next day.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention of your audience; you must be a clever speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully u

15、nder your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a actor doesnt mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers work

16、and actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and

17、 actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play; they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience

18、, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.（分数：4.00）(1).The word “gifts“ in line 1 means _. A. presents B. cleverness C. something belongs to a good actor D. the way a teacher should act in class（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(2).In what way is a teachers work dif

19、ferent from an actors? A. The teacher must learn everything by heart. B. He knows to control his voice better than an actor. C. He has to deal with unexpected situations. D. He has to use more facial expressions. （分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is TRUE? A. A teachers voice must be nicer

20、than an actor. B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class. C. A teacher must have better memory than an actor. D. A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly ha is going to say in class. （分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(4).There are some similarities between teachers and actors

21、 except _. A. a good, strong and pleasing voice B. the ability to hold the attention of listeners C. you must be a clever speaker D. the ability to control unexpected situation （分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the passage, which is the best title? A. Teachers and Actors B. How to Become a Good Teac

22、her C. A Good Teacher D. How to Become a Good Actor （分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps 80%

23、 of cancer is related to the diet as well. Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates (硝酸盐) and nitrites (亚硝酸

24、盐), commonly used to preserve colour in meat, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic (致癌 的) additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives which we

25、eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin (青霉素) to beef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to

26、fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the main topic of the passage? A. Food and our health. B. Food and additives. C. Food and

27、cancer. D. Food and culture.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).All of the following statements are true EXCEPT_. A. 80% of cancer is caused by problems related to food B. researchers have known about the potential danger of food additives for many years C. we eat some of the food additives directly and some indir

28、ectly D. drugs are always given to animals for medicinal purposes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why do farmers give drugs to their animals? A. To speed up the growth of animals. B. To make the animals fatter. C. To make the animals meat fit to eat D. To make the animals meat rich in nutrients.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D

29、.(4).It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. scientists have made all the food fit to eat B. only in recent years have people found that food is related to ones illnesses C. all kinds of cancer are related to the diet D. some additives are harmful to our health（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The word “th

30、is“ in the second sentence of paragraph 2 most probably refers to_. A. farmers B. penicillin C. beef and poultry D. the fact lhat farmers often give penicillin to beef（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Theres the emperor of northern India, Shah Jehan, also called the King of the World. In 1612, Shah Jehan married Mum

31、taz Mahal. Madly in love, they had 14 children over the next 20 years. But then sadness came. As Mumtaz was about to give birth to child number 14, she said she had heard her unborn baby cry out. It was a sign of death. And as Mumtaz lay dying, she asked Jehan to build a lasting memorial(纪念物) to cel

32、ebrate their love.When the heartbroken Jehan appeared eight days after his wifes death, his people were shocked to see that his coal-black hair had turned snow-white.Putting away his sadness, Jehan ordered his wifes dying wish carried out. More than 20,000 workers labored nearly 22 years to complete

33、 the construction. In 1653, Jehan placed Mumtazs remains in the center under the building.And then, son number five, Aurangzeb, murdered his brothers and took over the power from his aging father. Jehan lived the rest of his days-eight years, to be exact-imprisoned not far from the Taj Mahal. Jehan

34、was only allowed to climb onto the top of his prison to see the timeless treasure from a distance. But never again would he be allowed to visit it-until he was buried next to his wife.Today 25,000 people visit the Taj Mahal each day. Though the reason for building the tower was a strange, sad story,

35、 those who see its breath-taking beauty are reminded of the happiness that inspired(激发的灵感)its construction.（分数：5.00）(1).The Taj Mahal was first built as _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Mumtaz thought _was a sign of death.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People were shocked to see that Jehans coal-black hair had _after his

36、 wifes death.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)._took over the power from Jehan.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).We learn from the text that Mumtaz probably died in _(which year).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Ablood typeB-postal codeCsexDheightEdate of birthFnative placeGdate of availabilityHassociationIhealth conditionJplace of birthKmarit

37、al statusLwork experienceMmarriedNcurrent addressOfamily statusP-ethnic group（分数：5.00）(1).U 2 /U性别 U 2 /U家庭情况（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).U 3 /U婚姻状况 U 3 /U出生日期（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).U 4 /U民族 U 4 /U目前住址（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).U 5 /U工作经历 U 5 /U血型（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).U 6 /U已婚 U 6 /U身高（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_University students

38、 who have websites on it will have to pay for the space or look around for the increasingly few bits of free space available elsewhere.Many interviewed by 21th Century said they would rather pay for the service, but are urging Internet companies to try to do better.Most students built their pages fo

39、r their own interest as hobbies. Some used theirwebsites to communicate with friends while others used them to introduce themselves, or even put the web address on their resumes.Zhang Jian, a graduate student who tried more than 10 free Internet service providers, said the whole thing had left him u

40、nhappy. “They gave you space for free but wouldnt guarantee the service. Sometimes they just shut the service down without any notice. I am,fed up with them,“ he companied.Some providers gave space for free to attract more customers and quality was not exactly the first concern.Zhang Ying, who works

41、 for 163. corn, defended their new policy “Our paying customers enjoy additional functions we offer, such as photo album and message board. We also provide 24-hour service. Our server will be more stable and reliable, with higher speeds. “（分数：10.00）(1).What will www. 163. corn do?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2)

42、.What will university students having websites on it do? They will have to_or_for free space available elsewhere.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Why did some providers give space for free? _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why did some providers give space for free? They gave space for free to_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).How can w

43、e learn about different limits on specific rights and the amount of monthly flow of different providers? _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：15.00)21.Illnesses must be correctly diagnosed before they can be treated with medicine A. 在用药治疗疾病之前，必须让人正确地诊断。 B. 疾病必须先有正确诊断，才能用药加以治疗。 C. 确诊疾病是用药治疗的前提

44、。 D. 疾病必须正确被确诊后，才能被使用药加以治疗。（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.The works of this brilliant composer are beyond criticism. A.这位才华横溢的作曲家的作品是无可指摘的。 B.这位狂妄自大的作曲家的工作态度总是惹人非议。 C.这位才华出众的作曲家的作品有些白璧微瑕。 D.这位勤勤恳恳的作曲家所做的大量工作令人难以苛责。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.It is when we are responsible for organizing our own time that the need for s

45、elf-discipline arises. A. 当我们自己负责时间的安排之时，才产生自律的需要。 B. 我们负责安排自己时间的时候，就是需要我们自我约束的时候。 C. 正是在我们自己负责安排时间之时，才需要我们自律的能力。 D. 正是当我们自己组织时间时，对我们自我管束的需求出现了。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.We ask you to compare our price with those of the other companies. A.我们想知道，你们是否已把我们的价格同另外一家公司的价格进行了比较。 B.我们要求你们把我们的价格同另外一家公司的价格进行比较。 C.恳请贵方将我们的价格与其他公司的加以比较。 D.我们要求贵方给我方的价格一定要优于其他公司。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.It was four days later that she remembered having left her dictionary in the library A. 四天后，在图书馆她才想起忘了拿字典。 B. 四天后，她才记得带着字典离开图书馆。 C. 过了四天她才想起把字典忘在图书馆了。 D. 过了四天她才想起把字典放到图书馆。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.十五、BPart