大学三级(A)-60及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-60 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.He cant finish the writing.B.He doesnt like this topic.C.He cant get the time he needs.D.He has lost his time.A.Shes looking for her raincoat.B.Shes wearing her clothes.C.It is not raining.D.She got caught in the rain.A

2、.To do whatever the company asks of him.B.To make decisions in agreement with the parents.C.To buy the company and make decisions himself.D.To buy the company according to his parents ideas.A.He hadnt been there.B.He didnt like it.C.He didnt kill.D.He wasnt careful.A.Sitting down.B.Locking the door.

3、C.Trying to think of a solution.D.Finding another key.（分数：5.00）A.In 1963.B.In 1964.C.In 1965.D.In 1966.A.The transportation of the pictures.B.Their good pictures.C.Their passports.D.The coming goods.A.Weather would be nice.B.There are a lot of clouds.C.He must be over thirty-five years old.D.Its goi

4、ng to rain.A.10 minutes.B.20 minutes.C.15 minutes.D.25 minutes.A.14 dollars.B.15 dollars.C.40 dollars.D.50 dollars.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)BPassage 1Questions 11 and 12 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：2.00）A.She was having trouble with head.B.She was having trouble with heart

5、.C.She was having trouble with feetD.She was having trouble with teeth.A.18 years o1d.B.30 years old.C.36 years old.D.48 years old.BPassage 2Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：3.00）A.3464.B.3463.C.3564.D.3563.A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Tired.A.Mrs. Jones.B.Mr. J

6、ones.C.The mans wife.D.The man.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).On _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).It was _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).In _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).There were _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Because they wanted to _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Reading (总题数：4，分数：20.00)BPassage 1/BExpanded use of computer

7、technology, development of stronger and lighter materials, and research on pollution control will produce better, “smarter“ automobiles. In the 1980s the notion that a car would“talk“ to its driver was science fiction; by the 1990s it had become reality.Onboard navigation was one of the new automoti

8、ve technologies in the 1990s. By using the satellite-aided global positioning system (GPS), a computer in the automobile can pinpoint the vehicles location within a few feet. The onboard navigation system uses an electronic compass, digitized maps, and a display screen showing where the vehicle is r

9、elative to the destination the driver wants to reach. After being told the destination, the computer locates it and directs the driver to it, offering alternative routes if needed.Some cars now come equipped with GPS locator beacons, enabling a GPS system operator to locate the vehicle, map its loca

10、tion and, if necessary, direct repair or emergency workers to the scene.Cars equipped with computers and cellular (蜂窝) telephones can link to the Internet to obtain constantly updated traffic reports, weather information, route directions, and other data. Future built-in computer systems may be used

11、 to automatically get business information over the Internet and manage personal affairs while the vehicles owner is driving.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following is the most appropriate title for this passage?（分数：1.00）A.New Technology in AutomobileB.What is the GPSC.AutomobileD.GPS Automobile(2).By u

12、sing the satellite-aided global positioning system (GPS), a computer in the automobile can do the following EXCEPT _ .（分数：1.00）A.it can locate the vehicle within a few feetB.it can show where the vehicle is relative to the destination the driver wants to reachC.after being told the destination, the

13、computer locates it and directs the driver to itD.after being told the destination, the computer can offer the driver alternative routes if needed(3).Through which means a car can get weather information?（分数：1.00）A.GPS.B.Computers and cellular (蜂窝) telephones.C.The Internet.D.Future built-in compute

14、r systems.(4).“Future built-in computer systems may be used to automatically get business information over the Internet and manage personal affairs while the vehicles owner is driving.“, in the sentence “built-in“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.to be built in the computerB.to make by putting togetherC.to be co

15、nstructed as a fixtureD.to fill in(5).Expanded use of computer technology, development of stronger and lighter materials, and research on pollution control will produce better, “smarter“ automobiles. Here, “smarter“ implies _ .（分数：1.00）A.intelligentB.informationC.cleverD.knowledgeableBPassage 2/BThe

16、 United Nations, an accepted authority on population levels and trends, estimates that the world population reached 5.3 billion in 1990, and is increasing annually by more than 90 million persons. The rate of increase, 1.7 percent per year, has fallen below the peak rate of 2 percent per year attain

17、ed by 1970. However, absolute yearly increments are not expected to start declining until after the year 2000.Estimates of world population before 1900 are based on fragmentary (不全的；不完整的) data, but scholars agree that average population growth approached approximately 0.002 percent per year. Growth

18、was delayed and influenced by climate, food supply, disease, and war.Starting in the 17th century, great advances in scientific knowledge, agriculture, industry, medicine, and social organization made possible substantial increases in population. Inanimate (无生命的) energy gradually replaced human and

19、animal labor. People slowly acquired the knowledge and means to control disease. All continents shared in a five-time population increase over a 300-year period-from about 500 million in 1650 to 2.5 billion in 1950-but increases were most obvious in regions where new technologies were devised and ap

20、plied.Beginning about 1950, with improvements in water supplies, sewage (下水道里的污物) -disposal facilities, and transportation networks, agricultural yields increased, and deaths from infectious and parasitic diseases greatly declined. Life expectancy at birth in most developing countries increased from

21、 about 35-40 years in 1950 to 61 years by 1990.（分数：5.00）(1).The best title for this passage would be _ .（分数：1.00）A.Past and Present Growth of PopulationB.World PopulationC.Some Factors on Population InfluenceD.Population(2).According to the United Nations, it estimates that every years world populat

22、ion growth is _ .（分数：1.00）A.more than 90 million personsB.0. 002 percent per yearC.5.3 billionD.500 million(3).In the sentence “However, absolute yearly increments are not expected to start declining until after the year 2000.“, “increments“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.decreaseB.slowingC.accelerationD.incre

23、ase(4).Which of the following sentence is NOT mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Growth was decreased by climate, food supply, disease, and war.B.Great advances in scientific knowledge, agriculture, industry, medicine, and social organization made possible actual increases in population.C.With impr

24、ovements in networks, agricultural yields increased, and deaths from infectious and parasitic diseases greatly declined.D.It is a long way for people to acquire the knowledge and means to control disease.(5).According to the passage, what will happen in the next century?（分数：1.00）A.Life expectancy at

25、 birth in most developing countries increased over 61.B.Birth rate will be very high.C.Death rate will be very low.D.Life expectancy at birth in most developed countries increased over 61.BPassage 3/BIn the early 1920s Walter E. Disney began a cartoon company in Kansas City, Missouri, with fellow ar

26、tist Ub Iwerks, but the company soon went bankrupt. Disney joined his brother Roy in Hollywood, California, in 1923 and established The Disney Brothers Studio (工作室). The studio produced a series of lovable short subjects called Alice in Cartoonland (1924-1927). In 1928 Walt Disney came up with the i

27、dea for Mickey Mouse, a good-natured, lovable mouse who often finds himself in difficult situations, Iwerks helped design the character, and Walt Disney Productions produced Plane Crazy (1928), a black-and-white silent film featuring the mouse.Walt Disney achieved great commercial success when he ad

28、ded sound and dialogue to the Mickey Mouse film Steamboat Willie (1928). Disney introduced other popular characters in subsequent films of the 1930s and 1940s, including Minnie Mouse, Mickeys girlfriend; Goofy, an amiable dog; and the excitable Donald Duck. In 1937 Disney released Snow White and the

29、 Seven Dwarfs. In 1954 the Disney company launched a popular weekly television series called “Disneyland.“ In 1955 the company opened the Disneyland theme park in California, and put forwards “The Mickey Mouse Club“ television series on ABC. Disney also continued to produce popular motion pictures i

30、n the 1950s and 1960s.Walt Disney died in 1966 and Roy Disney died in 1971. Without the Disney brothers creative and marketing guidance, the company faltered. In 1984 Disney began to regain its stature in the entertainment industry when it hired Michael Eisner, president of Paramount Pictures, as ch

31、ief executive officer.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, what is the reason for Disney brothers in 1923 established The Disney Brothers Studio?（分数：1.00）A.They liked cartoon film.B.They liked to produce a series of lovable short subjects.C.Walter E. Disneys own cartoon company closed down

32、.D.They wanted to produce the cartoon film called Alice in Cartoonland.(2).What is the image of Mickey Mouse?（分数：1.00）A.A good-natured, lovable mouse.B.A mouse who often finds himself in different situations.C.A puppet.D.A popular character in the film.(3).It can be inferred from the information con

33、tained in the passage that Walt Disney Productions _ .（分数：1.00）A.has brought a great deal of pleasure to peopleB.has run downC.has ceasedD.has experienced the road from the black-and-white silent film, the sound and dialogue film to the popular motion film.(4).In the sentence “Walt Disney died in 19

34、66 and Roy Disney died in 1971. Without the Disney brothers creative and marketing guidance, the company faltered. “, here “faltered“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.diedB.declined.C.ceasedD.departed(5).“stature“ in the last paragraph probably means _ .（分数：1.00）A.characterB.achievementC.idealismD.statusBPassage

35、 4/BDiseases have diverse causes, which can be classified into two broad groups: infectious and noninfectious. Infectious diseases can spread from one person to another and are caused by microscopic (极小的) organisms that invade the body. Noninfectious diseases are not communicated from person to pers

36、on and do not have, or are not known to involve, infectious agents. Some diseases, such as the common cold, are acute, coming on suddenly and lasting for no more than a few weeks. Other diseases, such as arthritis (关节炎), are chronic (长期的), persisting for months or years, or recurring (复发) frequently

37、.Every disease has certain characteristic effects on the body. Some of these effects, called symptoms and signs, include fever, inflammation, pain, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, and rashes, and are readily apparent to the patient. These symptoms offer important clues that help physicians and other hea

38、lth care professionals make a diagnosis. Many times, however, the symptoms point to several possible disorders. In those cases, doctors rely on medical tests, such as blood examinations and X rays, to confirm the diagnosis.The course of a disease-that is, the path it follows from onset to end-can va

39、ry tremendously, depending largely on the individual and the treatment he or she receives. For example, otherwise healthy people usually recover quickly from a bout of pneumonia (肺炎) if given proper treatment, whereas pneumonia often proves fatal to people with a weakened immune system and to those

40、who do not receive prompt, effective treatment. Some diseases run a different course depending on the patients age. Chicken pox (水痘), for instance, is usually mild in childhood but severe in adults. In the United States, only about 5 percent of chicken pox cases occur in people over the age of 20, b

41、ut these cases account for 50 percent of all deaths from the disease.（分数：5.00）(1).In the first paragraph, what did the author try to tell us?（分数：1.00）A.The classification of diseases.B.The causes of diseases.C.The diverse diseases.D.The diseases classification and causes.(2).In the sentence “Other d

42、iseases, such as arthritis, are chronic, persisting for months or years, or recurring frequently.“ “are chronic“ means_.（分数：1.00）A.are longB.last longC.are stableD.are terrible(3).Some symptoms and signs _are readily apparent to the patient.（分数：1.00）A.fever, inflammation, pain, fatigue, dizziness, a

43、rthritis and rashesB.fever, inflammation, pain, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, and rashesC.fever, inflammation, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, arthritis and rashesD.fever, inflammation, chicken pox, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, and rashes(4).If a 24-year-old young man got Chicken pox, he will _.（分数：1.00）A.

44、be savedB.recoverC.50 percent be curedD.none of the above is correct(5).The course of a disease depends on _.（分数：1.00）A.the indivision and the treatment he or she receivesB.if he or she is healthy or notC.the body condition and the treatment he or she receivesD.the doctor and medicine五、BPart Structu

45、r(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.Do you think she is prepared to _ being a secretary?（分数：1.00）A.settle onB.settle forC.settle upD.settle with2.The new facts throw some light _ the matter.（分数：1.00）A.atB.inC.onD.of3.The mother tried to look calm at the sad news, but the moment she started to speak, she _ .（分数：1.00

46、）A.displayed herselfB.delayed herselfC.betrayed herselfD.strayed herself4.The teacher demanded that the students _ from speaking while the class is in progress.（分数：1.00）A.avoidB.refrainC.stopD.control5.I went to the bank to _ my dollars _ pounds.（分数：1.00）A.converseintoB.conveyintoC.convertintoD.conv

47、enceinto6.I would _ to help my sister.（分数：1.00）A.go to great effortB.go to great mightC.go to great strengthsD.go to great lengths7.If the two teams were not so evenly matched, it would be easier to _ the outcome.（分数：1.00）A.precedeB.expectC.foretellD.count8.They always give the available information

48、 to _ comes first.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whomeverC.whoeverD.whom9.He decided to shut _ the shop.（分数：1.00）A.upB.offC.downD.with10.I would have seen him off, had it been possible but I _ so busy then.（分数：1.00）A.had beenB.wereC.wasD.would be11.Since their method doesnt work, we can _ other measures.（分数：1.00）A.fall onB.fall down onC.fall back onD.fall in upon12.The students were required to write an article to _ the claim that the earth is not round.（分数：1.00）A.retainB.refuteC.denyD.dispute13.When Smith couldnt get some materials, he would _ his i