大学三级(A)-40及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-40 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions w

2、ill be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. （分数：5.00）(1). A. The mans teacher. B. T

3、he mans English score. C. The mans job. D. The mans study.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Why no news is good news. B. Why everything is so slow. C. Why her family has forgotten about her. D. Why she didnt hear from her family.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She is depending on the man. B. She might be able to he

4、lp the man. C. She will do anything the man asks. D. She cant hear what the man has said.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. She is unable to swim. B. She doesnt like swimming. C. She doesnt like the boy. D. She has no time to swim.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. He was on vacation. B. He was sick. C. He was moving a

5、 bed. D. He was working for another company.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversation san

6、d questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 1 （分数：2.00）(1

7、). A. At the same time. B. The woman. C. The man. D. Its not mentioned.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. North America. B. Europe. C. Asia. D. Africa.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Conversation 2 （分数：3.00）(1). A. He is clever. B. He is severe. C. He is not naughty. D. He is naughty.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. A teacher. B. A

8、 manager. C. A doctor. D. A computer engineer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a company. D. In a park.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After tha

9、t you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase(in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write you

10、r answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. （分数：5.00）(1).How did the man travel abroad? In_car.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What happened to the car when the man came back? _was badly damaged.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Why did the elephant sit on the car? Because the elephant took it

11、to be his_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What would the owner of the elephant do? To pay for_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).When did the customs officers believe the mans story? When the man showed them the_from the circus man.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPart Structur(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The president

12、 who has won the election_on television next week. A. be to speak B. is to speak C. is speaking D. to speak（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The project is designed to provide young people_work. A. to B. for C. in D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.He is one of the leaders_to attend the important international conference.

13、A. who have been invited B. who has been invited C. whom they have invited him D. whom has been invited（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.It is high time that you_smoking. A. give up B. gave up C. will give up D. must give up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.He_for her for one hour by the time she arrived there. A. has been waiti

14、ng B. has waited C. had been waiting D. waited（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.He was fined by the traffic policeman for he rode his bicycle on the_side of the street. A. other B. poor C. wrong D. another（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7._wants to see the movie may get a free ticket. A. Who B. That C. If who D. Whoever（分数：1.00）

15、A.B.C.D.8.I will not lend the book to you_you can return it in time. A. in case B. so that C. unless D. if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.No sooner_arrived at the station than it began to snow. A. had I B. I had C. have I D. I have（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10._I cant help admiring the mans courage, I do not approve of hi

16、s methods. A. Unless B. While C. Since D. Although（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Smoking (know)_to increase a persons risk of developing lung cancer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The factory has developed a new way of dealing with (industry)_waste.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.(Compare)_with a nationa

17、l average of2,400 units last month, the Shanghai branch produced2,800.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Tears in eyes, she found his cat seriously (wound)_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Hospitals and universities are (typical)_large professional organizations.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.An (addition) _charge is made on luggage exceed

18、ing the weight allowance.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.I recommend you to buy the book, since it is really worth (read)_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.His boss regards him as no more than a (type)_and he is not given career opportunities.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.If it (rain)_tomorrow, the football match will be cancelled.（分数：1

19、.00）填空项 1:_20.It is much (easy)_to read French than to speak it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choi

20、ces marked A, B, C and D. You shouldmake the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A new poll shows that people believe that computers and the Internet have made life better for Americans, but people also see some dangers in the tr

21、end toward computerization.The poll found that the public favors some government protection from cyber-problems (网络问题), but in general people are not especially concerned about issues such. as information over load or the never-ending flow of phone calls, faxes and e-mails. A separate survey of chil

22、dren aged10-17 shows that they have a more positive attitude about computers than adults do, and mosthave made use of up-to-date technology in their schools.The survey found that enthusiasm for computers and the Internet is found in all in come groups, all regions of the country, all races, and most

23、 age groups. However, people over 60 andthose towards the lower end of the income rank tend to show lower rates of computer owner ship and Internet usage. The survey shows that “some kind of gap has been crossed: Computers arepart of everyday life for most Americans, and the Internet is close behind

24、.“（分数：5.00）(1).The first paragraph shows that_. A. the new poll about computers and the Internet is helpful B. people should explore the dangers of computerization C. people can not do without computers and the Internet D. computerization has its advantages and disadvantages（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The

25、word “enthusiasm“ (Line 1, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to_. A. great love B. great hatred C. problem D. advantage（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What are the Americans concerned about according to the poll? A. Age of the children using the Internet. B. Government protection from the Internet problems. C. In

26、formation overload. D. The flow of phone calls, faxes and e-mails.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).American adults tend to_than teenagers. A. care more about information overload B. like using computers more C. dislike using computers more D. face less danger（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).We can learn from the passage th

27、at_. A. all the American children have used the latest technology in schools B. computers and the Internet are very popular with Americans C. Americans tend to place more importance in the Internet usage than computers D. the public in America do not hate the Internet problems（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、BTas

28、k2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The business cycle is composed of many phases and one of them is the expansion phase.This phase is a two-fold one, including recovery and prosperity.During the recovery peri

29、od there is an ever-growing expansion of existing equipment. And new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones expanded. Improvements of serious kinds arc made. There is an ever increasingly positive view about the future of economic growth. Much capital is in

30、vested in machinery or “heavy“ industry. More labor is employed. More raw materials are required.As more parts of the economy develop, other parts are affected. For example, the expansion in automobiles results in an expansion of the steel and rubber industries. Roads are required;thus the cement an

31、d machinery industries are activated. Demand for labor and materials results ingreater prosperity for workers and suppliers of raw materials. This increases the amount of goods bought and sold. Thus prosperity develops among the various parts of the population.This prosperity period may continue to

32、rise without an obvious end. However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops going upwards. This is the end of the expansion phase.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following does NOT happen in economic recovery? A. The expansion of existing facilities. B. The creation of new business. C. The

33、 disappearance of old business. D. The increase of optimism about the future of economy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following indicates the end of the expansion phase? A. The increase of raw materials. B. The growth stopping at a peak. C. The further increase of labours. D. The volume expansio

34、n of goods.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Sections of economy do not influence each other. B. In the expansion phase the business maintains development in the long run. C. The end of the business in the prosperity period can be obviously seen. D. Par

35、ts of economy are closely related to each other.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).We can infer from the last paragraph that_. A. economic expansion is fast B. the business can expand endlessly C. the end of one business expansion will certainly happen D. economic rise to the peak is slow（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Whic

36、h is probably the best title for this passage? A. Development of Economy. B. Recovery of Economy. C. Expansion of Economy. D. Prosperity of Economy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions:The following is an introduction to skills in writing a business report. After reading it you are re

37、quired to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly(in not more than three words) on the answer sheet correspondingly.An abbreviation (缩写词) can be defined as a shortened form of a word or term.Abbreviations are an attempt to communicate information fast an

38、d accurately. But this goal is not always achieved. To many people, particularly to those new to a field, reports and papers some times seem to be written in a telegraphic style with abbreviations so interspersed (夹杂) as to make the message almost meaningless. Owing to the lack of a comprehensive di

39、ctionary of abbreviations and the diverse definitions of abbreviations among subject areas, it mon practice inmost scholarly publications to include in an appendix (目录) at the end of the book a list of the abbreviations used. Another method is to explain the abbreviation to the reader the first time

40、 itappears.Librarians, like everyone else, tend to use abbreviations to save space and time and toeliminate the necessity of repeating words or phrases that are long and complicated. In the library and information science field, abbreviations are used primarily for magazine and book titles,names of

41、organizations, etc.Definition of an abbreviation:U U 1 /U /Uof a word or termPurpose of using abbreviations:U U 2 /U /Ufast and accuratelyCauses of difficlties in using abbreviations:1. lack of a comprehensive dictionary2.U U 3 /U /Uof abbreviations among subject areasWays to introduce abbreviations

42、:1. To include abbreviations inU U 4 /U /Uat the end of the book2. To give explanationsOne kind of users of abbreviations mentioned here:U U 5 /U /U（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BTask4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: The following is a list of various departments in a library. After rea

43、ding it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与 相同的 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then youshould put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55.AAn E-mail Account BWeb Site DesignCIdentifying Your Audience DSelecting a Domain NameEAffilia

44、te Programs FCustomer Research OnlineGE-mail Etiquette HContribute to NewsgroupsIContact the Online Media JSeek Reciprocal LinksKSelling Online Advertising Space LWeb RingsMBrand Power NDeveloping E-mail PoliciesOInternal E-mailing Lists PSetting up Shop Online（分数：5.00）(1).( )向网络新闻组投稿 ( )选定域名（分数：1.0

45、0）填空项 1:_(2).( )连号程序 ( )与网上媒体接触（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )寻求交互式链接 ( )网络环（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )电邮礼仪 ( )内部电邮列表（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).出售网络广告空间 ( )网络设计（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、BTask5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Directions: There is an article below. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to

46、No. 60) that follow. The answers (in not more than 3 words) should be written after thecorresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.The market investigation is indispensable to sales promotion. They are as closely related asthe lips and teeth. What you produce is for sale on the market. It would be impossible tosucceed in selling a product without investigating the market first.In the international market, goods on sale coming from countries and suppliers are alwaysfacing fierce competition. Un