大学三级(A)-232及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-232 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only

2、 once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer flora the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：5.00）A.The woman thinks Tom will give up the exa

3、mination.B.Tom has no time to prepare for the examination.C.The woman tries to make Tom less anxious.D.Tom has passed the examination.A.Two.B.Four.C.Three.D.Five.A.He will be a doctor.B.He doesnt like his profession.C.He is in hospital.D.He wishes to be a manager.A.To the railway station.B.To the cu

4、stoms.C.To the airport.D.To the Directors Office.A.It is too old to be worth repairing.B.It is beyond their ability to repair it.C.It takes a lot of work to repair it.D.The man hasnt taken good care of it.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)B Conversation 1/B（分数：2.00）A.A training course.B.A book store.C.An

5、 English class.D.A conference.A.To buy the books accordingly.B.To count the number of participants.C.To start up the class.D.To open the training center.B Conversation 2/B（分数：3.00）A.By mistake.B.By chance.C.By imitation.D.By hard work.A.She believes him.B.She doesnt quite believe him.C.She is famili

6、ar with the story.D.She thinks the mans story is interesting.A.She is not patient.B.She is not hard-working.C.She is not rich enough.D.She is not clever enough.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What is the short talk mainly about? _ in the past and at present.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kind of

7、 nation was the United States in the past? It was a nation of _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What methods have been applied to U. S. agriculture nowadays?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What educational backgrounds do many of the owners and managers of the farms have today?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).How are American farms oper

8、ated today? They are operated _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.His teacher demanded that his homework _ on time.（分数：1.00）A.is handed inB.were handed inC.was handed inD.be; handed in2.If Jane had taken more exercises in the past few years, she _ so fat now.（分数：1.00）A.would beB.wou

9、ldnt have beenC.wouldnt beD.would have been3.The workers _ a library for our university this month.（分数：1.00）A.are buildingB.builtC.buildD.had built4.We can surely _ all the difficulties that may come up.（分数：1.00）A.get overB.come acrossC.get atD.come over5.If he _ the teachers advice, he would pass t

10、he exam now.（分数：1.00）A.would followB.had followedC.followedD.would have followed6.Though the long term _ cant be predicted, the plan has been approved by the boss.（分数：1.00）A.affectB.affordC.effectD.effort7._ this experiment is not difficult.（分数：1.00）A.Having doneB.To doC.DoneD.Being done8._ English

11、well, he translated the story without much difficulty.（分数：1.00）A.KnowingB.KnewC.KnownD.To know9._ Cathy lives is unknown to everyone.（分数：1.00）A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.Where10.He acted _ he didnt know what had happened.（分数：1.00）A.sinceB.even ifC.asD.as if五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.We have handed i

12、n our plan for the boss (consider) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.i can (recommendation) 1 him to you for the job.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.We were really pleased with the (warm) 1 of your welcome.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I made my (apologize) 1 to my neighbor for breaking his windows.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Lots of damage (be

13、) 1 caused by fire.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.To my mind theres no (compare) 1 between the two shops.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.We (occasion) 1 saw him walking along the river bank.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.I (write) 1 to my parents only once since I came to the university.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.I was (surprise) 1 to receive

14、a birthday gift from my teacher.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.(see) 1 from the distance, the building looks like a model.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For e

15、ach question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./IA new study warns that about thirty percent of the worlds people may not have enough water by the y

16、ear 2025.A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people lack enough water now. The people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.Mr. Engelman says the

17、 population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue to increase.The report says lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means d

18、rinking waters not safe. Lack of water may also result in more international conflict. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan, and Iraq. And

19、the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One way, it says, is to f

20、ind ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water of agriculture.The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth. It says countries cannot provide

21、 clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have.（分数：5.00）(1).The new study about water shortage is taken by _.（分数：1.00）A.Population Action InternationalB.Africa or the Middle EastC.Robert EngelmanD.twenty-eight countries(2).According to the author, the

22、reason of water shortages is that _.（分数：1.00）A.there is not enough water on earthB.the demand for water keeps increasing; the amount of water remains the sameC.population growth in some courtiers continues to increaseD.the population in countries that lack water is growing fast(3).Lack of water may

23、result in serious problems except that _.（分数：1.00）A.diseases carried in water make drinking water not safeB.there will be more international conflict resulted from waterC.Egypt will import fresh water from other countriesD.some countries development will be affected(4).Some countries will get 60% of

24、 their fresh water from other countries except _.（分数：1.00）A.CambodiaB.SyriaC.CanadaD.Sudan(5).According to the study, the long-term solutions to water problem are _.（分数：1.00）A.to use water for more than one purposeB.to use less water of agricultureC.to control the population growthD.all above七、BTask

25、 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)All life on our earth depends, in one way or another, on the sun. Without its light and warmth, there would be no life. The sun gives us our food and our clothing material. It even gives us our coal, too.The sun also makes our day and our night. Light travels in straight lines. It

26、 comes from the sun 45,000,000 miles away.The sun lights half the earth at a time. It is day on the lighted side. It is night on the dark side of the earth. Almost every part of the earth turns from day to night during every 24 hours.A sunny day in winter is colder than a sunny day in summer. This i

27、s because the summer day is longer, everything has a longer time to warm up and the sun shines more directly on the earth. In winter, the day is short, there is less time for everything to get warm and the sun doesnt shine more directly on the earth.Land, just like the sand, warms up more quickly th

28、an water but it also loses its heat more quickly. So on a hot sunny summers day on the beach, you can feel how hot the sand gets. The water is cool to the feet when you go for a paddle.The sun makes our earth beautiful. It gives us light. It keeps us warm. It makes things grow. We cannot live withou

29、t the sun.（分数：5.00）(1).Without the sun, there would be no _.（分数：1.00）A.lifeB.clothingC.foodD.all above(2).The change of day and night is caused by _.（分数：1.00）A.hoursB.dark sideC.lighted sideD.the sun(3).The winter night is _ than the summer night.（分数：1.00）A.longerB.smallerC.shorterD.bigger(4).In the

30、 same period of time in the sunshine, sand becomes _ than the water.（分数：1.00）A.hotterB.both A and BC.coolerD.heavier(5).What is the best title for the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The SunB.The Sun and the EarthC.The Sun and the LifeD.The Sun and Time八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The Museum of Natural History is o

31、ne of the most interesting museums at the University of Kansas. The museum opened in 1903, and its first exhibit was L. L. Dyches collection of stuffed animals. Today, the museum has over 130 exhibits on four floors. The first thing visitors see from the museums main entrance on the fourth floor is

32、a very large display called a panorama. This exhibit of North American plants and animals was L. L. Dyches collection. Down one floor is a large collection of fossils found in the Kansas area. On the fifth floor, visitors can learn about North American Indians. Going up one more floor, visitors can

33、see a working beehive, live snakes, stuffed fish and birds, and many other displays of Kansas plants and animals.The first exhibits in the museum areU (46) /U.Nowadays, there are more thanU (47) /Uon the four floors.The first exhibit visitors could see is calledU (48) /U.On the fifth floor, visitors

34、 may get the knowledge aboutU (49) /U.Snacks and stuffed fish and birds are displayed onU (50) /Ufloor.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A - Advanced mathematics B - Experiment of college physicsC - Linear algebra D - Fundamentals of lawE - Informatio

35、n searches F - Satellite communicationsG - Specialty english H - Microwave techniqueI - Theory of circuitry J - Signal handed in 解析：本题考点是虚拟语气。demand 后面的宾语从句必须用虚拟语气(should)+原形。本句大意：他的老师要求他按时交作业。2.If Jane had taken more exercises in the past few years, she _ so fat now.（分数：1.00）A.would beB.wouldnt hav

36、e been C.wouldnt beD.would have been解析：本题考点是虚拟语气。本句为错综时间条件句，从句表示与过去事实相反，主句表示与现在事实相反。本句大意：如果简过去几年多做点运动的话，现在她就不会那么胖了。3.The workers _ a library for our university this month.（分数：1.00）A.are building B.builtC.buildD.had built解析：本题考点是动词时态。本句用现在进行时态表示现阶段正在进行的动作。本句大意：这个月工人们正在为我们学院修建一座图书馆。4.We can surely _ a

37、ll the difficulties that may come up.（分数：1.00）A.get over B.come acrossC.get atD.come over解析：本题考点是短语辨析。get over 意为“克服”，get at 意为“到达”，come across 意为“偶然遇见”，come over 意为“过来”。本句大意：我们肯定能克服可能会遇到的一切困难。5.If he _ the teachers advice, he would pass the exam now.（分数：1.00）A.would followB.had followedC.followed D

38、.would have followed解析：本题考点是虚拟语气。本句为错综时间条件句，从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在事实相反。本句大意：如果他听从了老师的建议，现在就会通过考试了。6.Though the long term _ cant be predicted, the plan has been approved by the boss.（分数：1.00）A.affectB.afford C.effectD.effort解析：本题考点是词义辨析。effect 意为“后果”，affect 意为“影响”，afford 意为“提供”， effort意为“努力”。本句大意：尽管无法预料其长远影

39、响，老板还是批准了这个计划。7._ this experiment is not difficult.（分数：1.00）A.Having doneB.To doC.Done D.Being done解析：本题考点是不定式。本题为不定式作主语。本句大意：做这个实验不难。8._ English well, he translated the story without much difficulty.（分数：1.00）A.Knowing B.KnewC.KnownD.To know解析：本题考点是分词。现在分词短语作状语，表示原因。本句大意：因为英语很好，他毫不困难地翻译出了这个故事。9._ Ca

40、thy lives is unknown to everyone.（分数：1.00）A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.Where 解析：本题考点是从句。本句为疑问副词引导的主语从句。本句大意：凯西住在哪儿，这事谁也不知道。10.He acted _ he didnt know what had happened.（分数：1.00）A.sinceB.even ifC.asD.as if 解析：本题考点是从句。本句为方式状语从句，用 as if引导。本句大意：他表现得就像不知道发生了什么事似的。五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.We have handed

41、 in our plan for the boss (consider) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to consider）解析：本题考点是不定式。本句应用不定式。本句大意：我们向老板上交了我们的计划供他考虑。12.i can (recommendation) 1 him to you for the job.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：recommend）解析：本题考点是词性转换。在句中作谓语，用名词。本句大意：我可以向你推荐他来做这个工作。13.We were really pleased with the (warm) 1 of your wel

42、come.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：warmth）解析：本题考点是词性转换。介词后面应跟名词。本句大意：你对我们的热烈欢迎使我们真的很高兴。14.I made my (apologize) 1 to my neighbor for breaking his windows.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：apology）解析：本题考点是词性转换。在句中作宾语，用名词。本句大意：我为打破了邻居的玻璃道了歉。15.Lots of damage (be) 1 caused by fire.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：was）解析：本题考点是主谓一致

43、。用 lots of+名词构成的短语作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数与名词的单复数一致。本句大意：火灾毁坏了很多东西。16.To my mind theres no (compare) 1 between the two shops.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：comparison）解析：本题考点是词性转换。在句中作宾语，应用名词。本句大意：在我心里，这两家商店是根本不能相比的。17.We (occasion) 1 saw him walking along the river bank.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：occasionally）解析：本题考点是词性

44、转换。本句用副词修饰谓语动词。本句大意：我们偶然看到他在沿着河边散步。18.I (write) 1 to my parents only once since I came to the university.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：have written）解析：本题考点是动词时态。句中有由 since引导的时间状语从句，主句一般用现在完成时态。本句大意：自从我去了大学后只给父母写了一封信。19.I was (surprise) 1 to receive a birthday gift from my teacher.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sur

45、prised）解析：本题考点是词性转换。sb. be surprised 表示“某人感到吃惊”。本句大意：收到老师送我的生日礼物我感到很惊讶。20.(see) 1 from the distance, the building looks like a model.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Seen）解析：本题考点是分词。分词作状语，逻辑主语应与主句主语一致，过去分词表示被动完成。本句大意：从远处看，这座山就像是个模型。六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After reading the foll

46、owing passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./IA n

47、ew study warns that about thirty percent of the worlds people may not have enough water by the year 2025.A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people lack enough water now. The people live in twenty-eig