大学三级(A)-181及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-181 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section ix to text your ability to understand short dialogues. 7here are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a, corded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoke

2、n only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. /I（分数：5.00）A.The woman enjoyed this TV program

3、.B.The man didnt like the TV program.C.The woman didnt want to listen to music.D.The man wanted to listen to some music.A.She thinks the food is not enough for all of the people.B.She is sure that the people will come to the party.C.She will cancel the party since nobody comes.D.There is plenty of f

4、ood for all the people.A.She is going to see a play.B.She is going to have dinner with the man.C.She is going to a meeting.D.She is going to a party.A.A blue one without collar and belt.B.A blue One with collar rind belt.C.A white one without collar and belt.D.A white one with collar and belt.A.He t

5、hinks its very crowded.B.He thinks London is a big city.C.He likes the architecture of London.D.He likes modern buildings in the city.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)BConversation 1/BBQuestions 6 to 7 are based on the conversation youve just heard./B（分数：2.00）A.Doctor and patient.B.Bank clerk and custom

6、er.C.Waiter and customer.D.Salesman and customer.A.20 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.25 dollars.D.15 dollars.BConversation 2/BBQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation youve just heard./B（分数：3.00）A.It was as large as a TV set.B.It was as large as a room.C.It was as large as a book.D.It was as small a

7、s a palm.A.It becomes smaller and works faster.B.It becomes larger and works faster.C.It becomes larger and works slower.D.It becomes smaller and works slower.A.It can do everything that man does.B.Our lives have been changed a lot.C.More and more information can be stored in a computer.D.It can do

8、everything for man.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What is a proverb? It is a short saying thatU /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What are proverbs based on? They are based onU /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What do proverbs tell us? They tell usU /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).How to read a proverb? To read a prov

9、erb takesU /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is important in reading a proverb? It is important to figure outU /Ubehind the words in reading a proverb.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Tom ought not toU /Ume your secret, but he really meant no harm.（分数：1.00）A.have toldB.tellC.be tellingD.

10、having told2.My father believes that interest, as well as prospects,U /Uimportant when one looks for a job.（分数：1.00）A.isB.wasC.areD.were3.Many scientistsU /Utheir own eyes and ears than the theories of the ancients.（分数：1.00）A.would rather to believeB.would rather believeC.rather would believeD.will

11、rather believe4.The law requires that everyoneU /Uhis car checked at least once a year.（分数：1.00）A.hasB.hadC.haveD.must have5.Its getting dark; wed better makeU /Uhome.（分数：1.00）A.outB.upC.forD.of6.The newsU /Uhe had landed on the moon spread all over the world.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as7.We sho

12、uld be able to do the job for you quickly,U /Uyou give us all the necessary information.（分数：1.00）A.as ifB.provided thatC.in caseD.so that8.Once environmental damageU /U, it takes many years for the system to recover.（分数：1.00）A.had doneB.is doneC.is to doD.does9.He tried to avoidU /Uhis friends in th

13、e street.（分数：1.00）A.meetsB.metC.meetingD.to meet10.You cant drink alcoholU /Uyou are at least eighteen years old in some states of the US.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.when五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The first textbook (write)U /Ufor teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th

14、 century.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.My brother agreed (give)U /Ume a hand when I told him the troubles I met with.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.My mother did nothing but (complaint)U /Uabout it all the time when she was here.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.My uncle and aunt (constant)U /Ucame to see me when I was iii in hospital.（

15、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Having seen the basketball match, I found John was (strong)U /Uof the two.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.If you had asked him about the matter yesterday, you (know)U /Uwhat to do now.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.He got to the railway station in a hurry only (tell)U /Uthat the train for London had gone.（

16、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.I think that it is really not worthwhile (discuss)U /Uthe question again and again.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.As she was reading the newspaper in her chair, her grandmother (fall)U /Uasleep.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.If only she (know)U /Uthat her behavior was not welcome, she would have been more

17、 careful with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correc

18、t choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. /IThe US Department of Labor statistics (统计结果)indicates that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there is an overabundance (过多) of teach

19、ers, engineers, physicists and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that arent there. The result is that the graduates cannot enter the professions for which they are trained and must take temporary jobs, which

20、 do not require a college degree. These “temporary“ jobs have a habit of becoming permanent.On the other hand, there is a tremendous need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters (木工), electricians, mechanics, and TV repairmen. These people have more work than they can handle and their annual in

21、comes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old distinction that white-collar workers make a better living than blue-collar workers no longer holds true.The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that a college degree is a passport to bright future. Parents begin telling t

22、heir children this myth before they are out of school. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesnt matter. Everybody should go to college.One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of t

23、he sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.（分数：5.00）(1).The US Department of Labor statistics shows thatU /U.（分数：1.00）A.many college

24、graduates find it increasingly hard to get suitable jobsB.there is an oversupply of workers and this oversupply is increasing recentlyC.teachers, engineers, physicists and other specialists are extremely neededD.colleges and graduate schools have become aware of the hard situation in the labor marke

25、t(2).By saying “These temporary jobs have a habit of becoming permanent“, the author means_.（分数：1.00）A.once college graduates take a temporary job, they soon get used to itB.college graduates have the habit of taking temporary jobsC.many college graduates might never find jobs for which they are tra

26、inedD.college graduates are accustomed to taking permanent jobs(3).It is implied in the passage that in the past_.（分数：1.00）A.blue-collar workers worked harder than white-collar workersB.white-collar workers had little difficulty getting good jobsC.there were more white-collar workers than blue-colla

27、r workersD.colleges and graduate schools trained more skilled workers than now(4).It is stated in the last paragraph that_.（分数：1.00）A.many people do not have financial support to go to collegeB.many people are not fit for college educationC.many college students dont like their majorsD.many college

28、students are bored of their education(5).It can be concluded that_.（分数：1.00）A.every young man and woman should go to college if possibleB.college education has become worse and worse in recent yearsC.people with a college education should receive a higher payD.fewer students should go to college but

29、 more be trained for skilled workers七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In many parts of the world there is a debate about whether children should use pocket calculators in math lessons. They help children work faster and pass examinations. But critics say that they make the subject too easy.This concern that

30、 technology is doing much of our thinking for us cuts across many areas. People who use computers for many years find that their handwriting had become worse. Artists paint pictures using computer software rather than learning to draw and paint. Tennis players no longer try to outwit (在智慧上战胜) their

31、opponents. Advances in tennis racket technology make it easier to just blast (猛击) the ball past them.Technology used to be about freeing people from boring physical labor like washing clothes. Now it is taking over increasingly complicated mental functions. Analysts are also worried about the effect

32、 of media saturation (渗透). The idea is that a constant diet of television has made people too impatient to listen while things are explained to them. Television depends on pictures, preferably exciting ones. Events make better TV viewing than processes. Action comes before understanding. There is a

33、tendency to replace long explanation of complicated events with simple summaries. The tendency is called dumbing down. Critics say that it has produced a post-literate generation of people. They are able to read and write and capable of thinking and understanding. But they prefer to let the televisi

34、on do these things for them.To avoid going down this path, it is necessary to remember that the mind is like a muscle. The more it is exercised, the stronger it gets. The easy way is not always the best.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, pocket calculatorsU /U.（分数：1.00）A.will help students think

35、 fastB.will make math too easy for themC.will do harm to students thinking abilityD.will contribute to the spread of new technology(2).The expression “cuts across“ (Line 1, Para. 2) most probably meansU /U.（分数：1.00）A.affectsB.runs acrossC.damagesD.results in(3).The examples given in Para. 2 are used

36、 to illustrate thatU /U.（分数：1.00）A.peoples handwriting would have been better if there had been no computersB.artists are those who like new technology for its own sakeC.technical improvements enable tennis players to defeat their opponents using clever plansD.people rely too much on modern technolo

37、gy(4).It is implied in Para. 3 thatU /U.（分数：1.00）A.too much exposure to TV viewing is negative to peoples intellectual well-beingB.too much exposure to TV viewing makes people simple-mindedC.TV attracts people with exciting picturesD.TV keeps people informed about current events(5).Which of the foll

38、owing would the writer most probably agree to be a form of mental exercise?（分数：1.00）A.Play PC games.B.Do sports.C.Read books.D.Watch TV.八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)This product is guaranteed for two years after the date of purchase against defects due to faulty workmanship or materials. The guarantee

39、covers both. Service under guarantee is provided only upon presentation of reasonable evidence (completed guarantee card or purchase receipt) that the date of the claim is within the guarantee period.The guarantee is not valid if the defect is due to accidental damage, misuse, neglect or unauthorize

40、d persons carrying it out in case of alterations or repair.Service during and after guarantee is available in all countries where LG officially distributes the product. In countries where LG does not distribute the product, the local LG service organizations will also arrange service. Yet, there may

41、 be delay if the required spare parts are not readily available. In this case, please contact your LG dealer or the LG Service Organization.For information and in the event of difficulty, please contact the Consumer Relation Desk (消费者联系处)in your country. For a list of Consumer Relation Desks, see th

42、e gray box in this leaflet. If there is no Consumer Relation Desk in your country, you can contact Service Department, LG Co. (address on cover).BGuarantee/BBThe guarantee period: /BU(46) /UBThe guarantee content: /BU (47) /UBService under guarantee is available: /Bshow their U (48) /UBThe producer

43、of the product: /BU (49) /UBTo get a list of Consumer Relation Desks: /Bsee the U (50) /Uin the leaflet.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A domestic trade B international tradeC terms of trade D free-trade areaE importer F exporterG commercial channel

44、s H commercial transactionI middleman J stocksK bulk sale L retail tradeM unfair competition N dumping profit marginO registered trademark P head officeBExample：/B(D) 自由贸易区 (P) 总部51( ) 国内贸易 ( ) 零售业52( ) 商业渠道 ( ) 进口商53( ) 注册商标 ( ) 不合理竞争54( ) 贸易条件 ( ) 中间商55( ) 整批销售 ( ) 交易（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填

45、空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)October 2, 2009Dear Dr. Johnson,The Economics Department of National University is pleased to appoint you to be this years guest speaker at the universitys annual international symposium (研讨会), which will be held for one week from December 2nd to

46、 9th, 2009. This years topic will be regarding Asia Financial Crisis. About 35 people from across many countries will be attending the symposium. They would be glad to meet you and share their problems and interests with you.The university will pay fee according to the enclosed contract.As the program is to be announced on October 17th, 2009, will you kindly let us know by that time whether your busy schedule will allow you to attend our symposium? We are looking forward to your favorable reply.Dean of the Economics De