大学六级-452及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-452 及答案解析(总分：732.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.列举我国老年人生活存在的问题。 2.你认为应如何解决这些问题。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The ruins of the ancient city the explorers discovered in the late 1700s convinced them that the city was once lived by people of a highly advanced cult

2、ure.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.By piecing together all kinds of evidence collected by various expeditions, the researchers believe the Mayas to be Indians, whose ancestors had come from Asia.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Evidence shows that the use of astronomic knowledge of astronomy greatly affected the life of the Ma

3、yas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Though much remains to be discovered, by putting together various findings obtained since the 1700s, researchers have come to the conclusion that Mayan culture is quite remarkable.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Scientists believed that Mayan city 1 because many buildings were left unfinishe

4、d.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The reason why people in the past believed that the ordinary Mayan people lived in the countryside was that their knowledge was based on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.With tools made of 1, the Mayans were able to build high temples and made various works of art.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.According

5、to the new findings, the differences in the houses show many different 1lived in Maya.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The Mayas are believed as the first people to figure out 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Besides making buildings and works of art, Mayas achieved great accomplishments on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin

6、(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard（分数：56.00）A.The man should break the candle into two.B.The man shouldnt work too hard for the happiness of future.C.The man should retire early.D.Todays happiness is less important than tomorrows.A.She meant he just

7、waited till help came.B.She was afraid something would go wrong with her ear.C.She promised to help him herself.D.She meant she could make a phone call if anything went wrong.A.Bill will see Kate tomorrow evening.B.Bill might be at home late tomorrow evening.C.Bill and Kate have decided to go on a h

8、oliday.D.Bill asked the woman to come another time.A.She never does things early.B.She isnt going to finish it.C.She has already finished it.D.She will finish it in a few minutes.A.He doesnt write well enough.B.He hasnt got a professional experience.C.He doesnt turn in the application.D.He didnt per

9、form well in the interview.A.The woman is an excellent cook.B.Cathy helped a lot in cooking the dish.C.The woman is a housewife.D.The woman has never cooked before.A.The man thinks traveling by air is quite safe.B.The woman never travels by plane.C.Both speakers feel nervous when flying.D.The speake

10、rs feel sad about the serious loss of life.A.She had to wait for an appointment.B.Her foot had seemed all right.C.She had other things to do first.D.Her injury had kept him at home.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.What the mans plans are for tonight.B.Why the man does not want to play tennis.C.Wh

11、y they do not have time to play tennis after class today.D.What time they can meet in the library.A.He drank too much coffee last night.B.He is nervous about his anthropology project.C.He has the flu.D.He missed dinner last night.A.Let him win a tennis game.B.Give him some medicine for his stomach.C

12、.Help him finish his anthropology project.D.Lend him her anthropology book.五、BQuestions 22 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Shes unable to attend the study session.B.Shes concerned about medical care.C.She has seen a doctor recently.D.She mentions the need for some medical tests.A.To improve the study skills of

13、university students.B.To suggest changes in the student government.C.To give people the opportunity to speak with a politician.D.To discuss graduation requirements for political science majors.A.Graduate school application procedures.B.Winning the confidence of voters.C.Funding for university educat

14、ion.D.Preparing for an important test.A.Tell her what to study for the history test.B.Write a favorable letter of recommendation.C.Advise her about how to run an election campaign.D.Suggest a topic for a research paper.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the pa

15、ssage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.School and Education.B.Responsibilities as Citizens.C.Individuals in the United States.D.Tomorrows Decision-makers.A.Individual states.B.Taxes of citizens.C.Federal government.D.Parents.A.20.B.21.C.22.D.23.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A box.B.A book.C.A you

16、ng tree.D.Apples.A.Because the farmer planted the tree near the road.B.Because the farmer planted the tree on one of his field.C.Because the farmer planted the tree near his house.D.Because the farmer planted the tree in his woods.A.The Farmer and An Apple Tree.B.A Friends Gift.C.How to Plant an App

17、le Tree.D.An Apple Tree.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He thought that he would either find a good job or he would be a thief.B.He said that he would become rich by way of robbing the bank.C.He said that he could rob the rich of their money.D.He might be rich if he worked harder.A.Because he had

18、a letter of thanks.B.Because he feared that he might be killed if he refused.C.Because he gave him a demand note.D.Because he showed him a cheque payable at sight.A.The raid had been photographed by hidden cameras.B.Some watchmen had seen the raid.C.The bank teller proved that Joe was the robber.D.S

19、ome monitors had been installed nearby.A.Funny.B.Clever.C.Brave.D.Stupid.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)More and more, the operations of our businesses, governments, andU (36) /Uinstitutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to U(37) /Uthis

20、information for his own purposes can reap (收割) substantial rewards. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it haveU (38) /Uto get away without punishment. Its easy for computer crimes to goU (39) /Uif no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime

21、 is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowingU (40) /Ufrom his former employers. Of course, we have noU (41) /Uon crimes that go undetected. But itsU (42) /Uto note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or o

22、therU (43) /Uprocedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may be the victims of uncommonly bad luck. For example, a certain keypunch operator complained of having to stay overtime to punch extra cards. Investigation revealed that the extra cards she was being asked to punch were for disho

23、nest transactions.U (44) /UUnlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail,U (45) /UAll too often, their demands have been met. Why?U (46) /U. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open of how he juggled the most confidential records right under t

24、he noses of the company s executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90

25、.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.From the passage we get the impression that_.（分数：8.90）A.an invention will not benefit the inventor unless it is reduced to commercial practiceB.patent experts often recommend patents to others

26、 by conducting a search through dead patentsC.an old patent is more expensive than a new oneD.products are actually inventions which were made a long time ago23.The word “plagiarize(Line 6, Para 5) most probably means“_“.（分数：8.90）A.steal and useB.provide reward toC.publicizeD.take and change24.Georg

27、es Valensis patent lasted until 1971 because_.（分数：8.90）A.nobody would offer and reward for his patent prior to that timeB.his patent could not be put to use for an unusually long timeC.the color TV receiver was not available until that timeD.there were not enough TV stations to provide color program

28、mes25.The passage is mainly about_.（分数：8.90）A.how patents are appliedB.the usage of patentsC.an approach to patentsD.the access to patents26.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.When a patent becomes out of effect, it can be re-patented or extended if necessary.B.One ca

29、n get all the details of a patented invention from a library attached to the patent office.C.A patent holder must publicize the details of his invention when its legal period is over.D.An inventor needs to apply for a patent before he makes his invention public.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Ac

30、cording to the passage, which of the following is not true about Ariel?（分数：8.90）A.It is the best seller in Czechoslovakia.B.It is a laundry detergent product.C.Ariel was born outside the United States.D.It already becomes popular in Europe.28.Procter but if something should happen, just call this nu

31、mber. Theyll see that you will get help. Q: What does the woman really mean?A.Bill will see Kate tomorrow evening.B.Bill might be at home late tomorrow evening. C.Bill and Kate have decided to go on a holiday.D.Bill asked the woman to come another time.解析：听力原文 W: Bill, can I come to see you at your

32、home tomorrow evening? M: Sure. Kate and I have half decided to go swimming late tomorrow afternoon. So give me a ring before you come, OK? Q: What can we learn from the conversation?A.She never does things early. B.She isnt going to finish it.C.She has already finished it.D.She will finish it in a

33、few minutes.解析：听力原文 M: Have you finished the research paper for biology? W: Not yet, but I always dont write it until the last minute. Q: What did the woman mean?A.He doesnt write well enough.B.He hasnt got a professional experience.C.He doesnt turn in the application. D.He didnt perform well in the

34、 interview.解析：听力原文 W: How was the job interview? I think youll make a good journalist. I remember you as the best writer of the class. M: Well, in fact, my application was turned down. They were looking for people with experience in the profession. Q: Why didnt the man get the job?A.The woman is an

35、excellent cook.B.Cathy helped a lot in cooking the dish.C.The woman is a housewife. D.The woman has never cooked before.解析：听力原文 M: The dish is delicious. I never knew that you are so good at cooking. W: Thanks. But the credit should go to Cathy. She prepared everything. Oh, please have some more. Q:

36、 What can you infer from the conversation?A.The man thinks traveling by air is quite safe. B.The woman never travels by plane.C.Both speakers feel nervous when flying.D.The speakers feel sad about the serious loss of life.解析：听力原文 W: Have you heard about the plane crash yesterday? It caused a hundred

37、 and twenty deaths. I am never at ease when taking a flight. M: Though we often hear about air crashes and serious casualties, flying is one of the safest ways to travel. Q: What do we learn from this conversation?A.She had to wait for an appointment.B.Her foot had seemed all right.C.She had other t

38、hings to do first. D.Her injury had kept him at home.解析：听力原文 M: Why didnt you make an appointment to see Doctor Peterson last week when you first twisted your foot? W: The injury didnt seem very serious then. I decided to come today because my foot still hurts when I put my weight on it. Q: Why didn

39、t the woman see Doctor Peterson earlier?四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.What the mans plans are for tonight.B.Why the man does not want to play tennis. C.Why they do not have time to play tennis after class today.D.What time they can meet in the library.解析：听力原文19-21 W: So you are up to some tenn

40、is this afternoon or what? M: Well, to tell you the truth, Im not feeling so hot today. W: Come on. How long has it been since we played last time? M: A couple of days. W: A couple of days? Come on. Its been more than a couple of days. M: Yeah. I guess youre right. Its been almost a week. W: Its bee

41、n exactly a week. And we used to play at least three times a week. M: I know. Playing right after class was something to look forward to. W: Yeah. And it was right before dinner. So we build up our appetite. M: Ive just been very busy, I guess. And my stomach is bothering today. W: But you look ok t

42、o me. M: Well, I was up late with Steve in the library working on a project. We got to do by tomorrow for that anthropology class. Weve been working on it all weekend. And I was drinking a lot of coffee, I guess. I just drank too much. W: Listen. I took that class last semester. And I could meet you

43、 in the library later tonight and help with if you want. And then you have time to play tennis this afternoon. M: Yeah. I guess my stomach doesnt hurt that bad. And I could certainly use your help. But its also. W: Is there something else bothering you? M: Well, to be honest, Im getting tired of. lo

44、sing. 19. What are the students mainly discussing?A.He drank too much coffee last night.B.He is nervous about his anthropology project.C.He has the flu. D.He missed dinner last night.解析：听力原文 What does the man think is the reason for his stomach?A.Let him win a tennis game.B.Give him some medicine fo

45、r his stomach. C.Help him finish his anthropology project.D.Lend him her anthropology book.解析：听力原文 What does the woman offer to do for the man?五、BQuestions 22 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Shes unable to attend the study session. B.Shes concerned about medical care.C.She has seen a doctor recently.D.She menti

46、ons the need for some medical tests.解析：听力原文22-25 W: Oh, Jack, Im glad I called you. I want to tell you I have to skip the history study group session tonight. M: Really? Thats too bad. Are you feeling well? W: Oh, its not bad. Its going to be a public meeting down the town hall. The state senator fr

47、om this area is going to be there. She has this meeting three or four times a year to speak with her constituency. M: Is that youd like to do with your evening, going to listen to a politicians. W: Actually, its a class assignment. Prof. Jackson, hes teaching that political science seminar Im taking. He t