大学六级-381及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-381 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴； 2介绍自己的学习和生活； 3希望能带老师参观伦敦。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.England, Wales and Scotland share the same set of laws applying divorce issues.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.By solving your divorce problem online, you n

2、eed to pay 100.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.You can apply for divorce at a county court in the UK, but to do this, couples must have been married for at least a year.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Its necessary to seek advice from a qualified lawyer in all of divorce cases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.In negotiating divorce, mediator

3、 is asked to promote 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Parents know their children best, but they may still have problems 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.If you disagree with the way your ex-spouse 1, you can ask the court to decide the best interests of the child regarding such issues as religious instruction or medical car

4、e.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.If you are not satisfied with custody and access, you can solve it by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.In Scotland, if one can offer the proof that the relationship has broken down, he or she will 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.In Scotland, the two types of divorces procedure in the judicial offers co

5、urt are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.He didnt go to work this morning.B.He was injured and had to go to the hospital.C.He talked with the professor in the morning.D.The traffic delayed him.A.The engi

6、ne should be fine.B.Hes worried about the engine too.C.Hes certain its time to get a new car.D.The car hasnt served their needs well.A.Cathy already knows about the surprise party.B.Monica and Cathy are not good friends.C.Monica will probably tell Cathy about the party.D.Monica wont tell Cathy about

7、 the party.A.He is the mans friend.B.To make the woman happy.C.To please the mans wife.D.To please Harry himself.A.He enjoyed using his new camera.B.He left his camera at the airport.C.He left his camera in his friends car.D.He lost his camera on his trip.A.All the students would like a formal ball.

8、B.Raising the money will be hard.C.The festival will begin the year nicely.D.The club needs some sports as well.A.A car shown to and driven by customers.B.A new car.C.A second hand car for sale.D.An old car shown to customers.A.Hes a professor.B.Hes a physician.C.Hes a surgeon.D.Hes a dentist.四、BQue

9、stions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A meeting.B.An important business.C.One of their women colleagues.D.The reception of one of their clients.A.The dress code is strictly formal in the company.B.It is cold at the time of the season.C.It will make him look professional.D.The woman likes the way he dresses.

10、A.She will be shown around the city.B.She will be in a meeting immediately.C.There is a dinner arranged for her.D.She will go to the hotel to have a rest.五、BQuestions 22 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Colleagues.B.Mother and son.C.Husband and wife.D.Classmates.A.A gallery owner.B.A clothing designer.C.A busine

11、ssman.D.A photographer.A.Nervous.B.Exciting.C.Angry.D.Relaxed.A.I have to wear the tie now.B.My shoes dont hurt anymore.C.I have to go for the gallery now.D.My buttons are on.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.A de

12、licate art.B.An exact science.C.A way of life.D.A religion.A.His general health will benefit greatly.B.He will begin to breathe more regularly.C.He will lose weight readily.D.His flexibility will decrease.A.Begin breathing through the nostrils.B.Slow down a little bit, but continue straining.C.Stop

13、the particular exercise immediately.D.Close his mouth at once.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The women have more freedom and can share in decisions.B.The women do not have to be the heads of the family.C.The womens relatives do not help them with the housework and children.D.The women have the lead

14、ing place in the family.A.Husbands have to share power with their wives and help with the housework.B.Older women are not important and live alone after their husbands deaths.C.Family structure is more complicated in the nuclear family.D.Women have to help sisters, grandparents with housework and ch

15、ildren.A.They want to stay home and do the housework.B.They dont have enough money.C.They have too much work and not much free time.D.They have more freedom than in the past.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Collecting early stamps.B.Selling false signature.C.Making fast food.D.Writing detective sto

16、ries.A.Southern manuscripts and letters.B.Signatures of famous Americans.C.Some old books.D.Original products.A.She was an imaginary person created by Robert.B.She was a graceful lady Robert deeply loved.C.She was the daughter of a famous general.D.She was an expert who was good at tell signatures.A

17、.Robert was good at writing about famous people.B.Robert sold his imitation abroad for the consideration of safety.C.He usually sold his products to some respectable buyers.D.Robert died rich.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)A few years ago it was fashionable to speak of a generation gap, a division be

18、tween young people and their elders. ParentsU (36) /Uthat children did not show them proper respect andU (37) /U , while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared?U (38) /U, the generation gap has been aro

19、und for a long time. Many criticsU (39) /Uthat it is built into the fabric of our society. One important cause of the generation gap is theU (40) /Uthat young people have to choose their own life-styles. In moreU (41) /Usocieties, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as

20、their parents, to marry people that their parents know andU (42) /Uof, and often to continue the familyU (43) /U. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their educations, move out of the family home at an early age,U (44) /U In our upwardly mobile society, parents often expect

21、 their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however,U (45) /U. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our societ

22、y is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture,U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.By saying “The United States ranks only after Luxembourg and Norway of the 30 richest na

23、tions belonging to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), but it now ranks 22nd in life expectancy“ (Line 1, Para. 3), the author suggests that wealthier nations are 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.We can learn from the passage that the health spending in any other OECD is 1 than tha

24、t in America.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14. 1 mainly leads to the low life expectancy in America.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.Whats the problem with the health insurance in America?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.In what situation, American life expectancy probably ranks in line with New Zealand?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5

25、，分数：44.50)17.What is the authors attitude towards global warming theory?（分数：8.90）A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Favorable.D.Neutral.18.What does this passage mainly deal with?（分数：8.90）A.The tendency of earths becoming hotter.B.The assessment of earths temperature.C.The menace of global warming.D.The mea

26、surement of tackling global warming.19.Which statement is NOT true concerning the controversy about global warming?（分数：8.90）A.The new report from NRC is motivated by the controversy over Michael Manns claim.B.Those who doubt global warming consider that warming is a natural phenomenon.C.Those suspic

27、ious of global warming take an inconsistent stance on the issue.D.The argument ends in the defeat of global-warning-doubters.20.What is “proxy measurement“ in Paragraph 1 likely to refer to?（分数：8.90）A.Studying the characteristics of glaciers.B.Measuring the growth signs of aquatic organism.C.Taking

28、advantage of previous pictures.D.Using clues left from the past.21.What does the report from NRC indicate?（分数：8.90）A.The earth will become warmer.B.It is somewhat suspicious of Michael Manns assertion.C.The earth reaches the highest temperature in the history.D.The proxy measurements are reliable.十二

29、、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which word has the similar meaning to “irritant“ in Paragraph 3?（分数：8.90）A.disagreementB.annoyanceC.misunderstandingD.interference23.What can be implied from the last paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Russia will soon suffer from isolation.B.Russia will soon lose its satellites.

30、C.Former Soviet satellites resist Russias entering WTO.D.Some EU officials understand Russias position.24.What is the theme of this passage?（分数：8.90）A.Russia conflicts with EU members in meat trade.B.Russia may risk WTO entry with EU meat ban.C.Russia prepares to enter WTO.D.Russia complains about f

31、ood security of Bulgaria and Romania.25.Which statement is NOT true about EU?（分数：8.90）A.EU has not signed partnership agreement with Russia.B.EU is disappointed with at Russias trade strategy.C.EU wants Russia to cut down on tariffs on its meat imports.D.EU may connect the trade conflict with Russia

32、s entry into WTO.26.What is the authors attitude towards Russia?（分数：8.90）A.Suggestive.B.Sympathetic.C.Prejudicial.D.Objective.十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.The school has created a schedule

33、1 (给学生留了充足的时间自学).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.He believes that prices 1 (从长远来看肯定要上涨).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.Time passes quickly 1 (当你全神贯注的读一本你喜欢的书的时候).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.The recent agreement has 1 (为中东的和平铺平了道路).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.They are excited 1 (他们能从与外国友人的交往中获益).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-381 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90

34、 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴； 2介绍自己的学习和生活； 3希望能带老师参观伦敦。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 BA Letter to My Teacher/B March 23, 2006 Dear Miss Martha, I have been missing you all the time, dear teacher. I am so glad to know that you are planning to come to London far a visit this summer

35、vacation. Im eagerly looking forward to seeing you here as soon as possible. I have been in London for almost a year. This term I take four courses: English, history, sociology and international law. They are interesting and beneficial. I like them very much. I have adapted to the lifestyle here. No

36、w I am living with an English girl of my age, who is majoring in Chinese. She is warm-hearted to me, often taking time to help me with my English and telling me many funny stories about English customs. In return, I have offered help to improve her Chinese. Were getting along well with each other. I

37、 hope that I can serve as your guide when you come here on a tour in the coming summer vacation. I will show you around London, the world famous cultural city. Im sure you will be deeply impressed by what you see. Best regards! Yours gratefully, Li Ming 审题 这次考试的写作题属于应用文写作。总的来说，这类信函一般都会给出题头(很可能仅包括时间)

38、，称呼，结束语和签名。所以它的考察重点是语言本身而不是格式。根据题目要求，文章应包含以下三项基本内容：第一项是得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴。第二项是介绍自己的学习和生活。如学习哪些课程；生活是否适应等。第三项希望老师来访时带老师参观伦敦。 提纲 1. Glad to know the visit. 2. About my study: take four courses interesting 3. About my life: adapt to the life live with an English girl help each other 4. My wish: show you ar

39、ound London二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.England, Wales and Scotland share the same set of laws applying divorce issues.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题。题文为“英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰在处理离婚问题上有同样适用的法律”。该题涉及到在不同地区处理离婚问题所适用法律的细节内容。题干关键词：“England，Wales and Scotland“。根据关键同定位于“ Divorce issue“小标题下，“. and if you are d

40、ivorcing your partner in Scotland rather than in England and Wales then another set of laws will apply.“，明确告诉读者：如果你在 Scotland 而不是在 England 和 Wales 离婚，那么还有其他的适用法律，题干表达意思与原文不符。因此，本题答案为N。3.By solving your divorce problem online, you need to pay 100.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：细节题。题文为“网上解决离婚案需要支付 100 英镑

41、”。题干关键词：“online，pay“。根据关键词可将题目定位于“In court or online?“的标题下，可以得知“如果通过网络离婚，可节省700，而通过法庭离婚的平均费用为800”，也就是说通过网络离婚你应该支付100，题干意思表达与原文相符。因此，本题答案为Y。4.You can apply for divorce at a county court in the UK, but to do this, couples must have been married for at least a year.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：细节题。题文为“

42、在英国，夫妻必需至少结婚一年以上才可以在县级法庭申请离婚”。根据关键词“county court， married for a year“ 可将题目定位于“In court or online?“ 的标题中第二段中寻找：文中提到 “you can apply for divorce at a county court in England and Wales，but to do this，couples must have been married for at least a year.“但是这只是说在在英格兰和威尔士的县级法庭，夫妇至少结婚一年以上，并非指整个英国的情况。题干是对原文的过分

43、扩展。因此，本题答案为NG。5.Its necessary to seek advice from a qualified lawyer in all of divorce cases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题。题文为“在所有的离婚案例中都有必要向合格的律师寻求建仅”。题目关键词：“qualified lawyer，divorce cases“。根据关键词定位于“Using a divorce lawyer“ 标题下，“. it is advisable to seek legal advice from a reputable family law so

44、licitor. “ 明确地告诉读者：大多数离婚案件最好寻求律师的帮助。原文中的 “the vast majority“ 不等同于题口中的“all“。因此，本题答案为N。6.In negotiating divorce, mediator is asked to promote 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the interests of both sides）解析：本题空白处问“离婚协商中，调解人要如何”。题干关键词 “mediator“。根据文章内容定位于“What are the alternatives?“标题下第十二段第二、三句，文中提到，“While the

45、mediator will manage the process of negotiation ，he or she is not there to promote either persons interests. The decisions are ultimately yours“。也就是说，调解人不得偏向任何一方，达成的协议必须是适合双方，并合乎双方共同的利益。因此，答案为 the interests of both sides。7.Parents know their children best, but they may still have problems 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sorting out arrangements for their children）解析：本题空白处问“尽管父母比较了解自已的小孩，但离婚时还是会遇到什么问题”。根据题干关键词语“Parents know their children best，but“定位于“ What about the children?“小标题下，从全文第十五段中可以得知“尽管父母比较了解自己的小孩，但在安排孩子时仍会碰到自己不好解决的问题”。因此，答案为 sorting out arrangements for t