大学六级-378及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-378 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. （分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Stress is an imbalance of internal and external demands.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.In most stressful conflict situations we try to manage the stress while coping with the conflict.（分数：7.00）填空

2、项 1:_4.Controlling our physical reactions and our thoughts is an effective means of managing stress.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Human response to stress is individual.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Physical symptoms of stress can be controlled 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In the tension-release method of relaxation, one should ten

3、se all his or her muscles together after 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.To manage stress, thoughts can be controlled by considering alternative views through 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Talking to oneself is an effective means of managing stress because it is a means of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Imaging involves reconstruc

4、ting mental image to make a situation 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The primary purpose of this article is to instruct the reader to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.In a factory.B.In a flower shop.C.In a hea

5、ting plant.D.In a locked room.A.Student and professor.B.Athlete and coach.C.Client and lawyer.D.Patient and doctor.A.A stormy ocean.B.Calm water.C.Golden sand.D.Little waves.A.It must be wrapped quickly.B.It will arrive next week.C.Shed like the store to send it to her.D.Shell take it with her to sa

6、ve trouble.A.You should believe everything you read.B.She thinks the book is excellent.C.She wonders which newspaper he reads.D.Reaction to the book has been varied.A.At 9 a.m.B.At 11 a.m.C.At2p. m.D.At4p. m.A.He doesnt think hell do that.B.He finds it difficult to do that.C.He has no time to do tha

7、t.D.He knows nothing about math.A.On the street.B.At the police bureau.C.At the gas station.D.At the library.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Tuesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.A.English.B.History.C.Biology.D.Geography.A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.A.Finish them on schedule.B.Browse

8、 them all during the first week.C.Read the relevant ones ahead of lectures or seminars.D.Select and read the most helpful.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.With a knife.B.On the edge of some metal.C.On some glass.D.On a piece of paper.A.The amount of skin affected by the cut.B.The cause of the cut

9、.C.The number of nerve endings irritated.D.The amount of bleeding.A.Keep the finger wrapped.B.Take a pain reliever.C.Let the cut dry out.D.Go to a doctor.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：28.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：28.00）A.He is a commercial diver.

10、B.He is an independent photographer.C.He is a camera manufacturer.D.Both A and B.A.Michael has been diving for nine years.B.Michael dives on holidays with his parents.C.Michael loves diving ever since he first tried it.D.Michael has never taken any diving courses.(3).Taking pictures under water. B)

11、Connecting pipelines. C) Planting seaweed. D) Placing explosives under the water.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.A.Because he was never afraid of anything.B.Because he was protected by a special medium.C.Because he had enough experience.D.Because it was his job.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Family phone numbers.

12、B.Phone numbers of government services.C.Phone numbers of businesses.D.Phone numbers of professional services.A.People can call you back if necessary.B.You can dial a special number free.C.You dont need to pay for a long-distance call.D.You can get a credit coupon when you give the phone number.A.He

13、 will connect you to the correct number.B.He will charge you less for the wrong number.C.He will charge you no money for the wrong number.D.He will tell you what the wrong number is.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.English is the easiest language to learn.B.English is as easy to learn as your mothe

14、r tongue.C.English can be learnt in six weeks.D.It is easier to learn English on radio or TV.A.To speak English.B.To read technical books in English.C.To listen to English programmes on radio.D.To read English literature.A.English learning at school usually takes a long time.B.More and more people w

15、ant to learn English nowadays.C.It is not necessary for many people to go to English speaking countries to learn English.D.It is more difficult to learn English quickly than to learn it slowly.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Some people cannot learn in ordinary schools. Often some physical orU (36) /U

16、handicap prevents a child from learning. In education today new methods are being used in special schools to help the handicapped learn. U (37) /Uthe many interesting schools for handicapped persons, there is one which is beingU (38) /Uin the southern part of New Jersey, U. S. A. It is called the Ba

17、ncroft Community. Here handicapped youngU (39) /Uwill be trained to support themselves and to get along in the U(40) /Uworld. The Bancroft Community is notU (41) /Uby walls of any kind. Its directorU (42) /Uthat it be open so that students may gradually developU (43) /Urelations with the rest of the

18、 world. Ban croft Community studentsU (44) /UGradually, as they become able, they will buy their own furniture, paying for it out of their own earnings. They will pay rent and pay for their food, too.U (45) /U. As a step. toward the goal of becoming independent, each handicapped person will decide w

19、hat kind of work he wants to be trained to do.U (46) /UThey will be trained by townspeople for whom they will work without pay.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.The main purpose of this article is to challenge th

20、e basic assumption that 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.What does the author think about the phrase “save the planet“ (Para graph 1) ?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.By “rhetoric excesses“ (Paragraph 1) the author means 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.The author argues that compared with war or natural disasters, environ mental probl

21、ems（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.In contrast to environmentalists position and attitude, the author maintains that（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.It can be inferred that all the following will most probably be included in the seventy-three items except _.（分数：8.90）A.heir and heritageB.dream pa

22、tternsC.childrearing practicesD.table manners18.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Baseball, football and basketball are popular sports in America.B.Pizza, hot pastrami, and chow mein are popular diet in America.C.There is no variation in using the American calend

23、ar.D.There is no variation in using the American language.19.By saying that “they are cultural commas and semicolons .“ the author means that commas and semicolons _.（分数：8.90）A.can be interpreted as subculture of American lifeB.can be identified as various ways of American lifeC.stand for work and r

24、est in American lifeD.are preferred in writing the stories concerning American life20.According to the authors definition of culture,（分数：8.90）A.a culture should be accepted and maintained universallyB.a culture should be free from falsehood and evilsC.the items of a culture should be taken for grant

25、ed by peopleD.the items of a culture should be accepted by well-educated people21.The main purpose of this passage is to _.（分数：8.90）A.prove that different people have different definitions of cultureB.inform that variations exist as far as a culture is concernedC.indicate that culture is closely con

26、nected with social classesD.show that the idea that the poor constitute a separate culture is an absurdity十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The author of the article was, no doubt _.（分数：8.90）A.a linguistB.an essayistC.a scientistD.an attorney23.Special words used in technical discussion _.（分数：8.90

27、）A.never last longB.are considered artificial language speechC.should be confined to scientific fieldsD.may become part of common speech24.It is true that _.（分数：8.90）A.an educated person would be expected to know most technical termsB.everyone is interested in scientific findingsC.the average man of

28、ten uses in his own vocabulary what was once technical language not meant for himD.various professions and occupations often interchange their dialects and jargon25.The purpose of this passage is to _.（分数：8.90）A.be entertainingB.describe a phenomenonC.argue a beliefD.propose a solution26.In recent y

29、ears, there has been a marked increase in the number of technical terms in the terminology of（分数：8.90）A.farming.B.sportsC.governmentD.fishery十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.As expected, this m

30、uch-talked-about match 1 (最后打成平手).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.In the next few years, he 1 (作为一位航天火箭专家而享有盛誉).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39. 1 (无可否认) that this mathematician made important achievements in this field.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.If we do not treat the natural world with greater respect, 1(我们自身的生存就有可能受到威胁)（分数：7.00）填

31、空项 1:_41.Not until now 1 (她才让我知道那年夏天究竟发生了什么事).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-378 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. （分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：BSCHOOLKIDS GOING TO EVENING SCHOOL/B Yesterday evening I dropped in on a friend of mine and found his ten year-old daughter having an early suppe

32、r by herself. Why didnt she have sup per with the family? “Shes going to English classes in an evening school,“ explained her father. This is not a rare case. My friends daughter is just one of thousands of school kids around the city who are learning foreign languages in evening schools. A survey c

33、onducted by Shanghais Municipal Education Bureau indicates that in 2005, the enrollment of school pupils in different evening schools jumped to 80 per cent, compared with 4 per cent fourteen years ago. Evening schools and various tutoring centers have mushroomed all over the city to cater not only f

34、or on-the job adults but for school pupils as well. Why are so many school kids attending language evening classes? The most obvious reason is that parents are attaching much importance to having their children mastering a foreign language. In this age of economic reforms, more people have come to r

35、ealize that the command of a second language of ten means a good opportunity for a successful careera passport to a prosperous future. It is true that most primary schools in China make English a compulsory part of the curriculum, but a pupil begins to learn English only when he is in his third or f

36、ourth grade, and there are only three lesson periods per week. Many parents, who cannot wait till then or do not settle for the little amount of English taught at school, send their children to language schools in the evening in the hope that they will learn it at an ever earlier age and learn much

37、more to be ahead of the pack. And good teachers and advanced equipment also play a part in the ever increasing enrollment of evening school students. Most of the teachers there are from colleges and universities. Senior lecturers or professors, they have much experience in teaching foreign languages

38、. “With so many good teachers and such modern audio-visual aids,“ said my friend, “it is worthwhile to send my daughter there.“ Yeah, for most of the parents, a successful child is the ultimate proof of their success.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Stress is an imbalance of internal and external

39、demands.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：3.In most stressful conflict situations we try to manage the stress while coping with the conflict.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：4.Controlling our physical reactions and our thoughts is an effective means of managing stress.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.Human respo

40、nse to stress is individual.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：6.Physical symptoms of stress can be controlled 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：through relaxation）解析：7.In the tension-release method of relaxation, one should tense all his or her muscles together after 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tensing each muscle gr

41、oup separately）解析：8.To manage stress, thoughts can be controlled by considering alternative views through 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：self-talk, distraction, and imaging）解析：9.Talking to oneself is an effective means of managing stress because it is a means of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：directing our thou

42、ghts and feelings）解析：10.Imaging involves reconstructing mental image to make a situation 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：less painful or unpleasant）解析：11.The primary purpose of this article is to instruct the reader to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：reduce stress through successful management）解析：三、BPart Listenin

43、(总题数：1，分数：56.00)BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.In a factory.B.In a flower shop. C.In a heating plant.D.In a locked room.解析：听力原文 M: Its always so hot and humid in here. W: Thats because there are so many plants and windows. Q: Where did this conver

44、sation most likely take place?A.Student and professor.B.Athlete and coach. C.Client and lawyer.D.Patient and doctor.解析：听力原文 W: I had such a bad start in the last race; it was hard to catch up. All I could see was the backs of the others heads. M: Well work on your start. The most important thing is

45、concentration. Q: What is the probable relationship between these two people?A.A stormy ocean. B.Calm water.C.Golden sand.D.Little waves.解析：听力原文 W: I love the beach when the sand is fine and the water is just barely making waves. M: I prefer an angry sea. That makes me feel better whenever Im sad. Q: What does the man like?A.It must be wrapped quickly.B.It will arrive next week.C.Shed like the store to send it to her. D.Shell take it with her to save trouble.解析：听力