大学六级-1560及答案解析.doc
《大学六级-1560及答案解析.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学六级-1560及答案解析.doc(47页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、大学六级-1560 及答案解析(总分:710.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:103.00)1.网络实名制在慢慢兴起2人们对此持有不同的看法3我对网络实名制的看法My Opinion on Internet Real-name System(分数:103.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:1,分数:70.00)The Darkest Side of ID TheftMarch 9, 2003-Malcolm Byrd was home on a Saturday night when a knock came. Three R
2、ock Country, Wis., sheriffs officers were there with a warrant for Byrds arrest. Cocaine possession, with intent to distribute, it said. Byrd tried to tell them that they had the wrong man, that it was a case of mistaken identity. But they wouldnt listen. Instead they put him in handcuffs (手铐)and dr
3、ove him away.It was nothing new for Byrd, who has spent much of the past five years trying-unsuccessfully-to talk skeptical police officers out of arresting him. But this time, it was worse. Two days later, he was still in jail.This is the worst thing for identity theft victims. Losing your clean cr
4、edit history is one thing; losing you freedom is another. And victims of Americas fastest-growing crime are discovering they often have much more to worry about than the hundreds of hours of paperwork to clean up the financial mess associated with ID theft. Sometimes, they have to worry about being
5、pushed in jail-again and again.Alias (化名) Becomes a DiseaseTheres nothing new about criminals using aliases to evade the law. Criminals often try to give their friends name, address, and date of birth to cheat police. But the explosion of identity theft, and the ready availability of stolen digital
6、files on innocent victims, makes it just as easy for a criminal to give a strangers personal data during an arrest. Once police book a suspect under a fake name, that mistake can plague a victim for life. The Alias becomes a disease to the true owner of that character.Getting names off those lists c
7、an be a big task. The problem is complicated by the increasing sophistication of law enforcement officials. “Officials of criminal records are-for good reason-reluctant to remove information once its been placed in the database,“ said Beth Givens, executive director of the Identity Theft Clearing Ho
8、use. His Word Against a DatabaseIn Byrds case, his word has never been enough. The situation has left the Janesville, Wis., man thinking about name changing. With his impostor (冒名顶替的)still committing crimes and still using his name, Byrd fears another arrest. “I dont feel safe now. When we drive I f
9、eel uncomfortable,“ Byrd said. “Its affected our lives enormously.“Tom Schroeder, a famous lawyer, confirmed many of the details of Byrds repeated run-ins with the law. “Mr. Byrd is worried that if he is in Milwaukee County and gets stopped for some reason and the officer puts it into a computer, he
10、 may still come up,“ Schroeder said. “And I dont blame him.“Efforts to eliminate Byrds criminal record at the state and federal level havent succeeded, Schroeder said. “I left a voice mail on Mr. Byrds phone indicating wed be happy to help him change his name and his Social Security number.“ How It
11、BeganByrds nightmare began in 1998, he said. A man arrested on drug charges that year identified himself to local officials as Malcolm Byrd.Thanks to an article in the local Janesville Gazette, the real Malcolm Byrd found out about the identity theft, and headed to the police to correct the error. T
12、he paper ran a correction, too. But that was hardly the end of the nightmare.Four months later, when he was stopped for speeding, Byrd found himself face down on the pavement, handcuffed. Police records still showed that he was wanted for drug dealing.The matter was cleared up when officials compare
13、d a photo of the suspect to Byrd, but not before he had lost half a days wages sitting at the police station. Soon after, Byrd was fired from his part-time job as a nursing assistant because he was accused of lying about his criminal record. Months later, he was laid off from his full-time job.A yea
14、r later, while surfing the Internet, Byrd discovered his impostor had been arrested again, this time in a neighboring county. To clear his name, he visited the county district attorneys office and submitted his fingerprints. In exchange, Byrd received court documents proving his innocence. But that
15、didnt stop him from losing his license a second time in 2000, he said.After that, life seemed back to normal until April of last year, when Byrd was stopped again. Once again, he found himself in handcuffs in the back of a squad car, losing half a days pay until officers cleared up the confusion.But
16、 that was nothing compared to the most recent arrest, which took place over the Martin Luther King Jr. Day holiday weekend. Byrd had lent his car to his niece, who was stopped by police that Saturday night. “Do you know where Malcolm is?“ they asked her. Minutes later, three deputies were at Byrds h
17、ome, armed with warrants from three counties.Byrds wife Carla ran to the sheriffs department around midnight that night with the court papers clearing her husbands name. But that didnt help-the warrants were dated after Byrds declaration of innocence.How Common Is It?“Byrds tale is extreme, but hard
18、ly unique. Most law enforcement officers say this type of criminal identity theft is rare. But the few reliable identity theft statistics suggest it may be more common than they think. The rate of identity theft crimes doubles every year, and 12 percent of victims “found that they must deal with wro
19、ngful criminal records.“I think it is more common now because identity theft is a bigger problem,“ said Michael Groch, deputy district attorney of San Diego Countys CATCH High Tech Crimes task force.California also has created a special identity theft registry to address the problem, a victims datab
20、ase that can be used to prevent a false arrest. If a victim is threatened with arrest by a police officer, the victim gives the officer a telephone number to call, and a PIN code. The officer then hears a message explaining that this person is an identity theft victim. How Does It Happen?It might se
21、em elemental that arresting officers confirm the identity before arresting someone, but thats not as easy as it sounds. Often, for lesser crimes, law enforcement officials simply take the criminals word-particularly for “instant-release“ violations like traffic offenses.“If the suspect gives a name
22、and date of birth, and if that information checks out, if the officer doesnt have any reason to doubt the person a lot of times that is going to be the end of it,“ Groch said. “Its different than if they make up a name.“But even for more serious offenses, like drug possession, police officers often
23、wont do much to verify an identity, particularly if the suspect is an identity thief who has managed to obtain an official, state-issued drivers license.“You may be brought in or fingerprinted, and taken a photo, even appear before a magistrate (治安 官)on a TV monitor. And out the door you go. No cros
24、s-checking is done,“ said Rob Douglas, a former Washington prosecutor(起诉人). “When people are arrested, its rare that they will cross check with the national crime database because they already have you on a crime. Often times, the first time a thorough background will be done is at the time of sente
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
2000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 大学 1560 答案 解析 DOC
