大学六级-1126及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1126 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前盗版的现象比较严重2. 造成这种现象的原因及其危害3. 我们应该怎么做Useful words and expressions:盗 版: piracy (n.)盗版产品: pirated products 知识产权: intellectual property rights侵犯版权: infringe sbs copyright; copyright infringementSay No to Pirated Products（分数：106.00）_二

2、、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Rainforests(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Virtually all plant and animal species on Earth can be found in tropical rainforests.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.There is not much change in the weather in the tropical rainforests all the year round.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The largest number of rain

3、forests in the world are located on the African continent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Below the canopy level of a tropical rainforest grows an Overabundance of plants.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.New tree seedlings will not survive to reach the canopy level unless（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Epiphytes, which form much of the under

4、 story of the rainforest, get all their water and nutrients from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Stranglers are so called because they 1 by blocking the sunlight and competing for the nutrients.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Since rainforest bacteria and trees depend on cacti other for life, the relationship they form is te

5、rmed 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Plant species are dispersed over a large area with the help of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.As We are still ignorant of millions of unique life forms in the rainforest, deforestation can be compared to the destruction of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Sectio

6、n A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Nobody likes to listen to this symphony.B.Many people like the symphony.C.She doesnt like the symphony.D.Shed like to have a cup of tea.A.The jobs have already been filled,B.The man should hand in his application very soon,C.The man can start

7、 work today,D.The man isnt qualified for any of the jobs.A.She hasnt worn the dress for a long time.B.She doesnt like the dress very much.C.She intends to give the dress to her sister.D.She doesnt remember where her sister bought the dress.A.She was open and frank.B.She was not willing to say much.C

8、.Something was wrong with her lips.D.She totally refused to talk to the man.A.The situation is not Leons fault,B.Neither Leon nor James is telling the truth.C.The right and wrongs of this issue must involve deeper investigation.D.Someone must be lying in this incident.A.He missed the game.B.He would

9、 have watched the game.C.He liked the game very much and watched it.D.Watching a film is the last thing for him to do,A.Check to see if it can still be fixed for free.B.Check to see what the problem is.C.Find where they have put the warranty.D.See if Mike is available.A.Eat a bigger breakfast.B.Make

10、 time for lunch in her schedule.C.Take only morning classes next semester,D.Change her schedule after she eats lunch.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Shes impressed with the ticket sellers.B.Shes pleased about the mans purchase.C.Shes uncertain about the change in plans.D.Shes resigned to the

11、 situation.A.By writing a personal check.B.By charging them to their personal account.C.By paying in cash.D.By using a store credit card.A.Stay where he is.B.Go home to telephone the order.C.Try to get the tickets elsewhere.D.Return after lunch.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They are lookin

12、g for an apartment to live in.B.They are discussing living places and childrens education.C.They are complaining about their children.D.They are planning for the next weekend.A.Theres much to do besides work and study.B.Its convenient for people to go anywhere.C.The natural environment is beneficial

13、 to children.D.The countryside is a perfect place for weekends.A.The children are too young to benefit from city life.B.Even adults themselves cannot go everywhere in the city.C.There is a lot to see and do for children and adults.D.There isnt a lot to see and do for children.A.She is a full-time ho

14、usewife.B.She does not care for her children.C.She used to live in the suburbs in her childhood.D.She will go to a museum next weekend.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They were born to be pale.B.They did not like traveling in sunny countries.C.They wanted to be different fro

15、m the peasants.D.They thought light color was the color of health.A.People without exposure to sunlight.B.Wealthy people in Europe centuries ago.C.Workers during the Industrial Revolution.D.Wealthy people during the Industrial Revolution.A.Noblemen centuries ago did not like traveling.B.Heredity is

16、not the only thing that influences our color.C.Exposure to sunlight is the only thing that determines skin color.D.Having a tan is considered a sign of wealth nowadays in North America.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They can live in meadows.B.They can jump high to get food.C.They can live off many

17、different kinds of hosts.D.They can survive without eating for many months.A.A disease.B.A cause of fatal plague.C.A substance in a fleas legs.D.The substance that a flea lives on.A.Rat flea.B.Cat flea.C.Dog flea.D.Rabbit flea.A.From Europe to China.B.From Ethiopia to Europe.C.From China to Ethiopia

18、.D.From Byzantium to China.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Sort the mail.B.Answer the mail.C.Read the magazines.D.File important information:A.Pay the bills right away.B.Read the magazines very quickly.C.Sort the articles into categories for later reference.D.Stop buying magazines which you dont h

19、ave time to read.A.At least once a month.B.At least twice a month.C.At least once a year.D.At least twice a year.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Tight-lipped elders (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Secti

20、on A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、America is a country(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.By saying “it might as well begin with the words Once upon a time “(Line 3, Para. 1), the author suggests that the American myth is 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.What is the American Dream of the well-to-do built upon?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.Some Amer

21、icans try to make themselves feel less guilty by attributing the poverty of the working people to 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.We learn from the passage that the difference in pay between the lowest paid and the average worker in America is_ than that in other industrialized countries.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.A

22、ccording to the author, how would an American family with a car and a house in the suburbs probably feel about themselves today?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.More and more young Europeans remain single because_.（分数：8.90）A.they are driven by an overwhelm

23、ing sense of individualismB.they have entered the work force at a much earlier ageC.they have embraced a business culture of stabilityD.they are pessimistic about their economic future18.What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?（分数：8.90）A.To review the impact of women becoming high earners

24、.B.To contemplate the phil0sophy underlying individualism.C.To examine the trend of young people living alone.D.To stress the rebuilding of personal relationships.19.The author quotes Eppendorf to show that_.（分数：8.90）A.some modern women prefer a life of individual freedomB.the family is no longer th

25、e basic unit of society in present day EuropeC.some professional people have too much work to do to feel lonelyD.most Europeans conceive living a single life as unacceptable20.What is said about European society in the passage?（分数：8.90）A.It has fostered the trend towards small families.B.It is getti

26、ng closer to American-style capitalism.C.It has limited consumer choice despite a free market.D.It is being threatened by irresistible privatization.21.According to Paragraph 3. the newest group of singles are_.（分数：8.90）A.warm and light-heartedB.negative and gloomyC.on either side of marriageD.healt

27、hy and wealthy二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to Janet Anderson, the EPA_.（分数：8.90）A.has canceled its approval for field tests of the GM organismB.hasnt reviewed the findings of Inghams researchC.has approved field tests using the GM organismD.hasnt given permission rd field test the GM o

28、rganism23.The passage centers on the controversy _.（分数：8.90）A.between American and New Zealand biologists over genetic modificationB.as to whether the study of genetic modification should be continuedC.over the possible adverse effect of a GM bacterium on plantsD.about whether Elaine Ingham should b

29、e fired by her university24.According to Ann Clarke ,the New Zealand Life Sciences Network_.（分数：8.90）A.should gather evidence to discredit Inghams daimsB.should require that the research by their biologists be regulatedC.shouldnt demand that Ingham be disciplined for voicing her viewsD.shouldnt appe

30、ase the opposition in such a quiet way25.Ingham insists that her testimony is based on_.（分数：8.90）A.evidence provided by the EPA of the United StatesB.the results of an experiment she conducted herselfC.evidence from her collaborative research with German biologistsD.the results of extensive field te

31、sts in Corvallis ,Oregon26.Which of the following statements about Ingham is TRUE?（分数：8.90）A.Her testimony hasnt been supported by the EPA.B.Her credibility as a scientist hasnt been undermined.C.She is firmly supported by her university.D.She has made great contributions to the study of GM bacteria

32、.二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The Seattle Times Co(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：3

33、5.00)37.It was essential that 1(我们在月底前签订合同).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.To our delight, she 1(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.The new government was accused 1(未实现其降低失业率的承诺).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.The workmen think 1(遵守安全规则很重要).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.The customer complained that no sooner 1(他刚试着使用这台机器，它就不运转了).（分数：

34、7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1126 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前盗版的现象比较严重2. 造成这种现象的原因及其危害3. 我们应该怎么做Useful words and expressions:盗 版: piracy (n.)盗版产品: pirated products 知识产权: intellectual property rights侵犯版权: infringe sbs copyright; copyright infringementSay No to Pirated Products（分

35、数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Say No to Pirated ProductsPiracy is a serious problem with which this country is confronted. In many places we see people peddling pirated books or disks; Actually, pira cy has become so widespread that it has severely hindered the development of the nations economy.A number of fac

36、tors account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones. First, pirated products are much cheaper than copyrighted ones, so they are very attractive to people, especially youngsters, who are not financially well-off. Secondly, with highly developed technology, it is not difficult

37、to manufacture pirated products. With one authorized copy, the illegal producers can make thousands of fake ones at a very low cost ,thus making huge profits. As a result, intellectual property rights are severely, infringed upon. Honest producers will lose the motivation to develop new products. Me

38、anwhile, pirated products are often of low quality, thus damaging the interest of buyers.In view of the seriousness of the problem, it is essential that laws and regulations be formulated and enforced to ban the manufacture and circulation of pirated products. Meanwhile, people should be educated to

39、 say no to these products. With these measures taken, we have reasons to believe that the problem can be solved in the near future.)解析：写作点拨由题目可知这是一篇分析型作文，需要运用描述现象、解释原因、提出解决办法的模式。本文按照要求可分成三部分，第一段介绍目前盗版现象比较严重：第二段分析造成这种现象的原因，以及这个问题所导致的危害：第三段提出如何解决这个问题。在每段的论述中请注意句式的变化，注意衔接手段的使用，如 meanwhile，as a result 等

40、。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Rainforests(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Virtually all plant and animal species on Earth can be found in tropical rainforests.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：定位 由题干中的 plant and animal species 定位到文章首段末句 Today，tropical rainforestsare home to over half of the Planets plant and an

41、imal species精解 题干中的 Virtually all Plant and animal species“几乎所有的动植物”与原文中的 over half of”一半以上”相矛盾；virtually“事实上，几乎”。因此题干表述错误。3.There is not much change in the weather in the tropical rainforests all the year round.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：定位 由题干中的 weather 定位到文章第一个小标题下第 3 段末句 Consequently，the weathe

42、r in these regions remains fairly constant精解 题干中的 There is not much change 与原文中的 remains fairly constant 属同义转述。原文该段前 3 句都是在介绍热带雨林气候相对稳定的原因。题于与原文意思表述一致。4.The largest number of rainforests in the world are located on the African continent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：定位 首先确定题干中的关键词组为 the African conti

43、nent 根据这个词组浏览文章第一个小标题下第 3 段后面的内容，各处均未出现相关信息.精解 本题涉及到热带雨林在各个大陆的分布情况，原文并未涉及。因此应判断本题为 NG。5.Below the canopy level of a tropical rainforest grows an Overabundance of plants.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：定位 由题干中的 overabundance of plants 定位到文章第一个小标题末段末句 The reason for this decrease in greenery is very simpl

44、e, The overabundance of plants gathering sunlight at the top of the forest blocks most sunlight from reaching the bottom of the forest，making it difficult for robust plants to thrive精解 题干中的 Below the canopy level 与原文中的 at the top of the forest 相矛盾因此题干表述错误。6.New tree seedlings will not survive to rea

45、ch the canopy level unless（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：some old trees die）解析：定位 由题干中的 New tree seedlings 和 survive 定位到第二个小标题下首段第 3 句 New tree seedlings rarely survive to make it to the top unless some older trees die，creating a“hole“in the canopy，精解 此处需补全条件从句。题目中的 reach the canopy level 和原文中的 make it to t

46、he top “长到树顶端”语义相近，故原文 unless 后接的部分就是答案。7.Epiphytes, which form much of the under story of the rainforest, get all their water and nutrients from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the canopy layer）解析：定位 由题干中的 Epiphytes 和 water and nutrients 定位到第二个小标题下末段末句Epiphytes are close enough to the top to receive adequate light，and the runoff from the canopy layer provides all the water and nutrients(养分) they need