【考研类试卷】考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷13及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 13 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word ori
2、gins. Each language is【B1】_of several earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced【B2】_through two or three different languages to their 【B3】_. Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and【B4】_a new meaning. The word “etiquette“, which is 【B5】_ French ori
3、gin and originally meant a label, 【B6】_ a sign, passed into Spanish and kept its original meaning. So in Spanish the word “etiquette“ today is used to【B7】_the small tags which a store【B8】_to a suit, a dress or a bottle. The word “etiquette“ in French, 【B9】_, gradually developed a different meaning.
4、It【B10】_became the custom to write directions on small cards, or “etiquette“, as to how visitors should dress themselves and【B11】_during an important ceremony at the royal court.【B12】_the word “etiquette“ began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to follow. 【B13】_this meaning, the wor
5、d passed into English. Consider the word “breakfast“. “To fast“ is to go for some period of time without【B14】_. Thus in the morning after many hours【B15】_the night without food, one【B16】_one s fast. Consider the everyday English【B17】_“Good-bye“. Many many years ago, people would say to each other【B1
6、8】_parting “God be with you.“ As this was【B19】_over and over millions of times, it gradually became【B20】_to “Good-bye“.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.collectedB.madeC.containedD.composed(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.toB.backC.downD.on(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.endsB.backgroundsC.originsD.bases(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.developB
7、.pickC.changeD.choose(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.onB.withC.ofD.by(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.orB.andC.withD.for(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.sayB.indicateC.holdD.design(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.laysB.givesC.bindsD.attaches(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.moreoverB.howeverC.thereforeD.furthermore(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.lateB.latterC.laterD.latest(11).【
8、B11】(分数:2.00)A.actB.prepareC.respondD.follow(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.NeverthelessB.AlsoC.YetD.Thus(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.OfB.AfterC.WithD.For(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.sleepingB.eatingC.drinkingD.talking(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.forB.onC.atD.during(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.continuesB.breaksC.remembersD.forgets(17).【B17】(
9、分数:2.00)A.expressionB.statementC.usageD.conversation(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.inB.onC.beforeD.at(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.repeatedB.revisedC.reviewedD.reproduced(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.combinedB.acceptedC.shortenedD.reformedMusic comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. 【B1】_ the turn of th
10、e century when jazz was born, America had no prominent 【B2】_ of its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was【B3】_, or by whom. But it began to be 【B4】_ in the early 1900s. Jazz is Americas contribution to 【B5】_ music. In contrast to classical music, which 【B6】_ formal European traditions, jazz is spo
11、ntaneous and free form. It bubbles with energy, 【B7】_the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz 【B8】_ like America, and 【B9】_ it does today. The【B10】_of this music are as interesting as the music【B11】_. American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz【B12
12、】_. They were brought to Southern States【B13】_slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long【B14】_. When a Negro died his friend and relatives【B15】_a procession to carry the body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the【B16】_.On the way to the cemetery the b
13、and played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion.【B17】_on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their【B18】_, but the living were glad to be alive. The band played【B19】_music, improvising on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes【B20】_at the funeral.This mu
14、sic made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.ByB.AtC.InD.On(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.musicB.songC.melodyD.style(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.discoveredB.actedC.inventedD.designed(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.noticedB.foundC.listenedD.heard(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.classicalB.sacredC.popula
15、rD.light(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.formsB.followsC.approachesD.introduces(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.expressingB.explainingC.exposingD.illustrating(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.appearedB.feltC.seemedD.sounded(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.asB.soC.eitherD.neither(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.originsB.originalsC.discoveriesD.resources(11).【B11】(分数:2
16、.00)A.concernedB.itselfC.availableD.oneself(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.playersB.followersC.fansD.pioneers(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.forB.asC.withD.by(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.monthsB.weeksC.hoursD.times(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.demonstratedB.composedC.hostedD.formed(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.demonstrationB.processionC.bodyD.mar
17、ch(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.EvenB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.But(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.numberB.membersC.bodyD.relations(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.sadB.solemnC.happyD.funeral(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.whistledB.sungC.presentedD.showed考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 13 答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I
18、 Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word origins. Each language is【B1】_of several earlier languages and the words of a language can
19、 sometimes be traced【B2】_through two or three different languages to their 【B3】_. Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and【B4】_a new meaning. The word “etiquette“, which is 【B5】_ French origin and originally meant a label, 【B6】_ a sign, passed into Spanish and kept its origin
20、al meaning. So in Spanish the word “etiquette“ today is used to【B7】_the small tags which a store【B8】_to a suit, a dress or a bottle. The word “etiquette“ in French, 【B9】_, gradually developed a different meaning. It【B10】_became the custom to write directions on small cards, or “etiquette“, as to how
21、 visitors should dress themselves and【B11】_during an important ceremony at the royal court.【B12】_the word “etiquette“ began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to follow. 【B13】_this meaning, the word passed into English. Consider the word “breakfast“. “To fast“ is to go for some perio
22、d of time without【B14】_. Thus in the morning after many hours【B15】_the night without food, one【B16】_one s fast. Consider the everyday English【B17】_“Good-bye“. Many many years ago, people would say to each other【B18】_parting “God be with you.“ As this was【B19】_over and over millions of times, it grad
23、ually became【B20】_to “Good-bye“.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.collectedB.madeC.containedD.composed 解析:解析:考查固定搭配。be made of 意为“由构成”,collect“收集,集聚”,contain“包含,包括”。在此,只有 be composed of 意为“由组成,由构成”,强调不同的几个部分,故选Dcomposed。(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.toB.back C.downD.on解析:解析:考查固定搭配。trace back to 意为“追溯到”;trace to 意为“
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