【学历类职业资格】综合英语(一)自考题下册-9及答案解析.doc

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1、综合英语(一)自考题下册-9 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：13，分数：13.00)1.Its hard to notice whether a painting has been turned upside down _ it is an abstract modern painting. A. when B. though C. unless D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.You cant go to Australia this afternoon _ you dont m

2、ind a stopover in Singapore. A. if B. unless C. because D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.They waited _ it was dark before leaving, as they didnt want anyone to see them leave. A. since B. so C. unless D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.His house, _ he bought for $10,000 ten years ago, is now worth $35,000. A. whi

3、ch B. that C. when D. to which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.As Christmas approaches, the big shops, gaily decorated and brightly lit, stay _ long after dark. A. opened B. open C. openly D. opening（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6._ I saw you I knew you were angry with me. A. That moment B. The moment C. When the moment D. At

4、 the moment（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.In many countries now seat belts are _ for the driver and front seat passengers at least. A. necessary B. in demand C. in need D. compulsory（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Youd better be more careful with your work, _? A. would you B. wouldnt you C. had you D. hadnt you（分数：1.00）A.B.

5、C.D.9.When he wrote to his father that he wanted to _ his education and get married, his father cut off his allowance. A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give away（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I could stay for one day or two days, _ staying for a week, it would be out of the question. A. but as for B. and t

6、hat C. but that D. as to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.I am familiar _ the city because I studied here for four years. A. for B. to C. of D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.He of mothers going out to work; in fact he disapproves very strongly. A. disapproves B. supports C. approves D. agrees（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.She s b

7、een working too hard and shes _ pretty bad shape. A. out of B. in C. from D. into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、B第二部分 非选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、B(总题数：9，分数：9.00)14.frown（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.foot（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.embarrass（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.strap（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.jail（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.bathe（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.sling（

8、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.snatch（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_22.stove（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BA从下列单词中选择适当的词填(总题数：1，分数：10.00)clearly mournful performance out tap heavy more forward enjoy testedI was being U U 1 /U /Ufor a driving license for the third time. I had been asked to drive in U U 2 /U /Utraffic and

9、had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive U U 3 /U /Uof town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost banning to U U 4 /U /Umy test. The examiner must have been pleased with my U U 5 /U /U, for he smiled and said, “Just one U U 6 /U /Uthing, Mr. Eame

10、s. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I U U 7 /U /Uon the window, I want the car to be stopped immediately.“ I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly. Though the sound could be heard U U 8 /U /U, it took me a long time to reac

11、t. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown U U 9 /U /U. The examiner looked at me sadly, “Mr. Eames,“ he said, in a U U 10 /U /Uvoice, “you have just killed that child!“（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、B根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰(总题数：1

12、，分数：10.00)She was a large woman with a large purse that had everything in it but hammer and nails. She carried the U U 1 /U /Uslung across her shoulder. It was about eleven o clock at U U 2 /U /Udark. She was walking alone when a boy ran up behind her and tried to U U 3 /U /Uher purse. The purse str

13、ap came off, but he pulled so hard that he U U 4 /U /Uhis balance. He fell on his back on the sidewalk, and his legs U U 5 /U /Uup. The large woman turned around, picked him up U U 6 /U /Uhis T-shirt and shook him hard.After that, the woman said, “U U 7 /U /Uup my purse, boy. Give it to me.“ She hel

14、d him tightly. “Now arent you U U 8 /U /Uof yourself?“Held up by his T-shirt, the boy said, “Yes, Im.“The woman said, “U U 9 /U /Udid you do it for?“The boy said, “It was a U U 10 /U /U.“She said, “You lie!“（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八、B(总题数：6，分数：

15、24.00)23.In Thank You, Maam, the boy tried to snatch the womans purse because 1.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_24.In Thank You, Maam, Mrs. Jones says to the boy, “.And next time, dont snatch my purse, nor anybody elsesbecause shoes 1.“（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_25.The boy in the story “Thank You, Maam“ had an opportunity to

16、run away while Mrs. Jones was preparing dinner, but he didnt because 1.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_26.In Thank You, Maam, when the woman and the boy finished eating, the woman 1.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_27.Mrs. Jones didnt ask any questions about his family for the reason that 1.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_28.The boy didnt run away

17、 from Mrs. Jones house because the woman trusted him and he didnt 1.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_九、B(总题数：12，分数：34.00)29.汤姆苏醒时，母亲正坐在他的床边。（分数：3.00）_30.你应该明白当前形势对你们公司不利。（分数：3.00）_31.玛丽在她母亲回家前把房间打扫干净了。（分数：3.00）_32.他小时候梦想成为一名足球明星。（分数：3.00）_33.杰克向他的朋友挥手，直到火车从视线中消失了。（分数：3.00）_34.随着时间的推移，她发现自己爱上了他。（分数：3.00）_35.在我提起那次事故之

18、前，谁电没谈及那件事。（分数：3.00）_36.汤姆睡觉前把玩具收拾好了。（分数：3.00）_37.她来电话时，我正在吃午饭。（分数：3.00）_38.每逢足球比赛，杰克总是第一个来，最后一个走。（分数：2.00）_39.玛丽碰到麻烦时总是求助于她的老师。（分数：2.00）_40.莉萨(Lisa)外出工作时，她妹妹总是来照顾她的孩子。（分数：3.00）_综合英语(一)自考题下册-9 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B(总题数：13，分数：13.00)1.Its hard to notice whether a pa

19、inting has been turned upside down _ it is an abstract modern painting. A. when B. though C. unless D. for（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：当挂的是抽象派画时，很难知道它是不是被挂反了。根据句意，本题为时间状语从句。though，unless 和 for 不合题意。答案为 A。2.You cant go to Australia this afternoon _ you dont mind a stopover in Singapore. A. if B. unless

20、 C. because D. until（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：今天下午你不可能去澳大利亚，除非你不介意中途在新加坡停留。根据句意，本题为条件状语从句，并且连词应表达“除非”的含义。答案为 B。3.They waited _ it was dark before leaving, as they didnt want anyone to see them leave. A. since B. so C. unless D. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 此题考查连词的选择。因为 wait 是延续性动词，可以构成 until 句型，此题意

21、为“他们一直等到天黑才离开，因为他们不想任何人看见他们离开”，since“既然、因为”，引导原因状语从句，so“所以”引导结果状语从句，unless“除非”引导让步状语从句，均不合适。答案为 D。4.His house, _ he bought for $10,000 ten years ago, is now worth $35,000. A. which B. that C. when D. to which（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：他十年前花 1 万美元买的房子，现在值 35000 美元，此句为非限制性定语从句。只能用 which 作宾语，不能用 that。答

22、案为 A。5.As Christmas approaches, the big shops, gaily decorated and brightly lit, stay _ long after dark. A. opened B. open C. openly D. opening（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：“圣诞节临近，大的商店装饰华丽明亮，黄昏后仍持续营业很久。”stay 是持续性动词，后面+adj. 表示维持的状态，选项 A、C、D 均不符合。答案为 B。6._ I saw you I knew you were angry with me. A. That

23、 moment B. The moment C. When the moment D. At the moment（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 译文：“我一看见你就知道你生我的气了。”本题考查固定用法，属于识记内容。the moment 一就，引导状语从句。答案为 B。7.In many countries now seat belts are _ for the driver and front seat passengers at least. A. necessary B. in demand C. in need D. compulsory（分数：1.00）A.B.C

24、.D. 解析：解析 译文：“在许多国家，至少司机和副驾驶乘客被强制要求系安全带。”本题考查词组辨析。A 项 necessary 必要的；B 项 in demand 需要；C 项 in need 需要；D 项 compulsory 强制的。A、B、C 项不符合题意。答案为 D。8.Youd better be more careful with your work, _? A. would you B. wouldnt you C. had you D. hadnt you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 译文：“你最好对你的工作更仔细一点，不是吗?”本题考查 had better

25、 的反义疑问句形式，具体来讲为 had better.，hadnt you?答案为 D。9.When he wrote to his father that he wanted to _ his education and get married, his father cut off his allowance. A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give away（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 译文：“他写信跟他父亲说他不想读书了，想结婚，随后，他父亲断了他的零用钱。”本题考查词组辨析。A 项 give up 放弃；B 项 give

26、out 分发，发出(光和热等)；C 项 give in 屈服，让步；D 项 give away 泄漏。答案为 A。10.I could stay for one day or two days, _ staying for a week, it would be out of the question. A. but as for B. and that C. but that D. as to（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 题干译文：我可以呆上一两天，至于说呆上一周，那是完全没有可能的。此题考查英语中至于说/关于的表达，as to 和 as for 都表示此含义，可以用来转换

27、说话内容。但是此题中前句意思已表达完整，后句为一个完整句子，因此需要有连词连接，由此可以排除 D 项，BC 项后面跟句子。答案为 A。11.I am familiar _ the city because I studied here for four years. A. for B. to C. of D. with（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 此题考查短语 be familiar to 和 be familiar with 的区别。一般情况下，be familiar with 的主语为人，with 后面为物，意为“人对很熟悉”；be familiar to 的主语为物，t

28、o 后面为人，意为“对某人来说，是很熟悉的”。实际上，两个句式表达的含义没有本质的区别，只是在用法上有区别。familiar 一般不和 for 或 of 搭配。答案为 D。12.He of mothers going out to work; in fact he disapproves very strongly. A. disapproves B. supports C. approves D. agrees（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 本题考查词义。此题较简单，题干意思是“他妈妈出去工作，事实上他非常反对”，由后句可知前面只能填“反对”才合适，否则前后矛盾，选项中只有

29、A 项表示“反对”的意思，其他均为“支持，同意”。答案为 A。13.She s been working too hard and shes _ pretty bad shape. A. out of B. in C. from D. into（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 此题只在考查短语 in bad (good) shape，它表示身体状况很坏或很好，这是短语的固定搭配，只能用 in。答案为 B。三、B第二部分 非选择题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、B(总题数：9，分数：9.00)14.frown（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：15.foo

30、t（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：16.embarrass（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：/s/）解析：17.strap（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：18.jail（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：19.bathe（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：20.sling（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：21.snatch（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：22.stove（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：*）解析：五、B(总题数：0，分数：

31、0.00)六、BA从下列单词中选择适当的词填(总题数：1，分数：10.00)clearly mournful performance out tap heavy more forward enjoy testedI was being U U 1 /U /Ufor a driving license for the third time. I had been asked to drive in U U 2 /U /Utraffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive U U 3 /U /Uof

32、 town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost banning to U U 4 /U /Umy test. The examiner must have been pleased with my U U 5 /U /U, for he smiled and said, “Just one U U 6 /U /Uthing, Mr. Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As

33、soon as I U U 7 /U /Uon the window, I want the car to be stopped immediately.“ I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly. Though the sound could be heard U U 8 /U /U, it took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown U U 9 /U /

34、U. The examiner looked at me sadly, “Mr. Eames,“ he said, in a U U 10 /U /Uvoice, “you have just killed that child!“（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tested）解析：解析 根据下文可以得知此时作者正在进行驾照考试，所以是“I was being tested.”，题干意思是“我正在接受第三次驾照测试”。答案为 tested。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：heavy）解析：解析 此题为固定用法，heavy traffic 意为“交通拥堵”，题干意思是“(在以前测试中

35、)我曾经被要求在交通拥堵的车道上驾车，我做得很成功”。答案为 heavy。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：out）解析：解析 根据下句中说“我就更有自信了”可知这一次作者不需要在交通拥挤的道路上驾车了而是到交通顺畅的地方进行驾车测试，所以应该是 out of town 城外。答案为 out。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：enjoy）解析：解析 由上句可知作者认为自己这次驾车测试应该会很容易，他很自信自己一定会通过了，所以在没有担心的情况下作者是“很享受这次驾车测试”。答案为 enjoy。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：performance）解析：解析 题干意思是考官对作者微笑着，所以作者就认为“考官对

36、我今天的表现一定很满意，因为他对我微笑着说”，“表现”是 performance。答案为 performance。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：more）解析：解析 此题为固定用法，one more thing 意为“还有一件事，另外一件事”，这句话意思是“考官微笑着对我说还有一点，我们来假设一个孩子突然从你面前穿过马路”。答案为 more。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tap）解析：解析 此题为固定短语，tap on 意为“在轻敲、轻拍”，题意是“我一轻敲窗户，我想要你立马刹车”。答案为 tap。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：clearly）解析：解析 上一句中说我继续开车，过了不久考官大声地敲了

37、窗户，由此可知考官敲窗户的声音挺大，所以此句中应该是说“尽管声音可以很清楚地听见，但是我还是好久才反应过来”，“清楚地、清晰地”用 clearly。答案为 clearly。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：forward）解析：解析 句子前面是说“我突然刹车”，有常识我们也可以知道，车子猛刹的时候，坐在车里的人由于惯性应该猛地向前一晃，所以空白处应该填 forward，题干意思是“我猛地刹车，我俩都向前甩去”。答案为 forward。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：mournful）解析：解析 句中说“考官伤心地看着我”，由此可知考官说话的声音很“伤心的、悲伤的、忧伤的”。答案为 mournful。七、

38、B根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰(总题数：1，分数：10.00)She was a large woman with a large purse that had everything in it but hammer and nails. She carried the U U 1 /U /Uslung across her shoulder. It was about eleven o clock at U U 2 /U /Udark. She was walking alone when a boy ran up behind her and tried to U U 3 /U /

39、Uher purse. The purse strap came off, but he pulled so hard that he U U 4 /U /Uhis balance. He fell on his back on the sidewalk, and his legs U U 5 /U /Uup. The large woman turned around, picked him up U U 6 /U /Uhis T-shirt and shook him hard.After that, the woman said, “U U 7 /U /Uup my purse, boy. Give it to me.“ She held him tightly. “Now arent you U U 8 /U /Uof yourself?“Held up by his T-shirt, the boy said, “Yes, Im.“The woman said, “U U 9 /U