ISO TR 16765-2003 Comparison of worldwide safety standards on lifts for firefighters《消防员用升降机的世界安全标准比对》.pdf
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1、 Reference number ISO/TR 16765:2003(E) ISO 2003TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/TR 16765 First edition 2003-01-15 Comparison of worldwide safety standards on lifts for firefighters Comparaison des normes de scurit sur le plan mondial relatives la lutte contre lincendie dans les ascenseurs ISO/TR 16765:2003(E) P
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4、ve to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 200
5、3 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the coun
6、try of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2003 All rights reservedISO/TR 16765:2003(E) ISO 2003 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Int
7、roduction v 1 Scope 1 2 Terminology. 2 Annex A (informative) Comparison of fire codes 4 ISO/TR 16765:2003(E) iv ISO 2003 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of prepar
8、ing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in li
9、aison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of
10、 technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. In exception
11、al circumstances, when a technical committee has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard (“state of the art”, for example), it may decide by a simple majority vote of its participating members to publish a Technical Report. A Technical Re
12、port is entirely informative in nature and does not have to be reviewed until the data it provides are considered to be no longer valid or useful. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible f
13、or identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/TR 16765 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 178, Lifts, escalators, passenger conveyors. ISO/TR 16765:2003(E) ISO 2003 All rights reserved vIntroduction At the 1996 plenary meeting of ISO/TC 178 it was agreed via Resolution 136 that a compari
14、son between CEN Standard EN 81-72 for firefighting lifts (elevators) and the national codes of Australia, USA, Canada, Japan and Russia, would be produced. This has in the meantime been extended to include the codes of China, Hong Kong, India (Mumbai), Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore and Tai
15、wan. The goal was to prepare a technical report which would provide reference information to assist national standards committees when reviewing and revising individual codes and which may initiate a gradual convergence of the technical requirements worldwide. It was agreed by ISO/TC 178 that the co
16、mparison required the additional input of firefighting experts in WG 6. The comparison includes reference to national lift (elevator) codes, fire codes and building regulations. The content of this Technical Report is based on the information provided by the ISO/TC 178/WG 6 members. This Technical R
17、eport is intended to aid standards writers in developing their firefighters lift (elevator) requirements and to help standards users understand the basis for the requirements as they are applied throughout the world. This Technical Report must be read in conjunction with the various lift (elevator),
18、 fire and building codes, as it was often necessary to summarize the requirements for the sake of the comparisons. Further, the information contained in this Technical Report does not necessarily represent the opinions of the standards writing organization responsible for the developments of the saf
19、ety standards which are being compared and they should be consulted regarding interpretations of their requirements. This Technical Report will be used as a basis together with an appropriate risk assessment when preparing a global standard for firefighting and/or evacuation lifts (elevators). TECHN
20、ICAL REPORT ISO/TR 16765:2003(E) ISO 2003 All rights reserved 1Comparison of worldwide safety standards on lifts for firefighters 1 Scope This Technical Report consists of a comparison of the requirements of selected topics as covered by worldwide safety standards from the following countries. a) AS
21、ME ASME/ANSI A17.1, Safety codes for Elevators and Escalators (Edition 2000) b) Australia SA AS 1735: Lifts 1997 c) Canada CAN/CSA B44 Safety Codes for Elevators (Edition 1994 including supplement 2 1998) d) CEN European Standard EN 81: Part 3 (Edition 2000) e) China f) Hong Kong g) India h) Japan B
22、SLJ 34-2 BSLJ-EO 129-13-3 JISC 0920 (1971) JEAS A 505 (1988) JEAS D 401 (1995) JEAS A 504 (1989) Notification No. 2000 1428 i) Korea j) Malaysia ISO/TR 16765:2003(E) 2 ISO 2003 All rights reservedk) New Zealand l) Russia SNIP 2-01-97 Fire Safety of buildings NPB 250-97 Firefighting lifts general tec
23、hnical requirements m) Singapore n) Taiwan This Technical Report applies to electric traction lifts only, although some sections may also be applicable for positive drive lifts and other lifts suspended by rope or chain. It should be noted that in addition to the above listed standards, lifts should
24、 conform to the requirements of other standards covering mechanical, structural and electrical equipment. Section 1 includes: Europe (Based on EN 81-3) Australia Russia Japan USA Canada Section 2 includes: China Hong Kong India Korea Malaysia New Zealand Section 3 includes: Singapore Taiwan 2 Termin
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