ASTM F1821-2018 Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toddler Beds.pdf
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1、Designation: F1821 16F1821 18Standard Consumer Safety Specification forToddler Beds1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1821; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in p
2、arentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.INTRODUCTIONThis consumer safety specification addresses toddler bed incidents that were identified by theConsumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).In respons
3、e to incident data supplied by the commission, this consumer safety specification attemptsto minimize: entrapment in bed end structures, entrapment between the guardrail and side rail, andentrapment in the mattress support system. Entrapment of a childs head or neck can result inasphyxiation. It als
4、o addresses corner post extensions, which may catch pacifier cords, ribbons,necklaces, or clothing that a child may be wearing and which may be caught on a projection.This consumer safety specification is written in accordance with the current available state-of-the-art technology and will be update
5、d whenever substantive information becomes available thatnecessitates additional requirements or justifies a revision to existing requirements.1. Scope1.1 This consumer safety specification covers requirements for the design and performance of toddler beds. It also containsrequirements for labeling
6、and instructional material.1.2 This consumer safety specification is intended to minimize incidents to children resulting from normal use and reasonablyforeseeable misuse of toddler beds. It does not address incidents resulting from alteration or unreasonable misuse.1.3 For the purposes of this cons
7、umer safety specification, a toddler bed is a bed that is sized to accept a full-size crib mattressand is intended for use by a child not less than 15 months of age and who weighs no more than 50 lb (27.7 kg).1.4 No toddler bed produced after the approval date of this consumer safety specification s
8、hall indicate compliance with thisspecification, either by label or by other means, unless it conforms to all the requirements contained herein.1.5 This consumer safety specification includes the following sections:Scope Section 1Referenced Documents Section 2Terminology Section 3Calibration and Sta
9、ndardization Section 4General Requirements Section 5Performance Requirement Section 6Test Methods Section 7Marking and Labeling Section 8Instructional Literature Section 9Keywords Section 101.6 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are
10、mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.1.7 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this consumer safetyspecification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety c
11、oncerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices anddetermine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1 This consumer safety specification is under the jur
12、isdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.18on Cribs, Toddler Beds, Play Yards, Bassinets, Cradles and Changing Tables.Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2016Dec. 1, 2018. Published October 2016December 2018. Originally approved in 1997.
13、Last previous edition approved in 20152016as F1821 15.F1821 16. DOI: 10.1520/F1821-16.10.1520/F1821-18.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technic
14、ally possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box
15、 C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States11.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardizationestablished in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issuedb
16、y the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D3359 Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape TestD3574 Test Methods for Flexible Cellular MaterialsSlab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane FoamsF1169 Consumer Safety Specification for Fu
17、ll-Size Baby Cribs2.2 Code of Federal Regulations:316 CFR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain Consumer Products Bearing Lead-Containing Paint16 CFR 1500 Hazardous Substances Act Regulations, including the following sections:16 CFR 1500.48 Technical Requirements for Determining a Sharp Poin
18、t in Toys and OtherArticles Intended for Children Under8 Years of Age16 CFR 1500.49 Technical Requirements for Determining a Sharp Metal or Glass Edge in Toys and Other Articles Intended forChildren Under 8 Years of Age16 CFR 1500 .50 -.53 Test Method for Simulating Use And Abuse of Toys and Other A
19、rticles Intended for Use By Children16 CFR 1501 Method for Identifying Toys and OtherArticles Intended for Use by Children Under 3Years ofAge Which PresentChoking, Aspiration or Ingestion Hazards Because of Small Parts3. Terminology3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1 bed, nfor t
20、he purpose of this specification, a toddler bed, as described in 3.1.2.3.1.2 bed, toddler, nfor the purpose of this specification, any bed sized to accommodate a full-size crib mattress havingminimum dimensions of 5158 in. (1310 mm) in length and 2714 in. (690 mm) in width and is intended to provide
21、 free access andegress to a child not less than 15 months of age and who weighs no more than 50 pounds (27.7 kg).3.1.3 corner post, nvertical post located at the corner of a product.3.1.4 end structure, nan upright structure at the head or foot of a bed to which the side rails or mattress support sy
22、stem, orboth, attach.3.1.5 guardrail, nof a bed, a rail attached to a bed intended to help prevent a sleeping occupant from rolling, sliding, orotherwise falling out of the long side of the bed.3.1.6 manufacturers recommended use position, nany position that is presented as a normal, allowable, or a
23、cceptableconfiguration for the use of the product by the manufacturer in any descriptive or instructional literature. This specifically excludespositions that the manufacturer shows in a like manner in its literature to be unacceptable, unsafe, or not recommended.3.1.7 mattress support system, nthos
24、e components of a bed structure that support the mattress.3.1.8 non-paper label, nany label material (such as plastic or metal) which either will not tear without the aid of tools, or tears,leaving a sharply defined edge.3.1.9 paper labels, nany label which tears without the aid of tools and leaves
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