河北省香河县第三中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc
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1、- 1 -河北省香河县第三中学 2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷共 4页,120 分。考试时长 100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上第一部分阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题 2分,满分 40分)Many centuries ago, all people had to gather seeds and plants to eat. They did not know how to farm or raise animals for food. We call them the Stone Age people because they used stone tools
2、and weapons.You may feel surprised in the world today there are still people who live like the Stone Age people. They live in the places that are hard to reach. Because they have met few people from the outside world, they dont know about modern inventions. They have not learned ways of doing things
3、 from others.For 25,000 years, groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of these groups is the Arunta tribe (部落). They do not know how to farm and how to raise sheep or cattle. The Aruntas spend most of their time searching for food and water. The men hunt animals with stone
4、-tipped spears. The women and children look for roots, seeds and nuts. They use sticks to dig up the roots. Several Arunta families live together. They have no house. At night, they sleep around small fires.Now other people are moving into the center of Australia. Soon the Aruntas will no longer be
5、a Stone Age people. 1. The Stone Age people are called so because they _.A. gathered seeds and plants to eat B. didnt know how to farmC. used stone tools and weapons D. didnt raise animals for food2. The Arunta tribe has lived _.A. in the middle of Africa B. in the center of AustraliaC. together wit
6、h other people D. in poorly built houses3. Why do the Aruntas still live in the way as they lived before?A. Because they have not yet learned new ways from other people. - 2 -B. Because they do not want to change their way of living.C. Because other people are moving in and living with the Aruntas.D
7、. Because each family live alone without knowing others.4. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. the Australians live much like the Stone Age people B. the Arunta tribe has a history of 25 centuriesC. the Stone Age people have at last disappeared in the worldD. the Aruntas will change their
8、way of living sooner or laterBEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two peo
9、ple are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them
10、 again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way.
11、 So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowin
12、g that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.5. The first paragraph tells us _.A. none needs friends B. we always need friends around usC. making friends is the need in peoples life D. we need to be alone6. Which of the following is the most probable place peopl
13、e name after - 3 -friendly people?A. A house. B. A room. C. A library. D. A village.7. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C8. This passage tells
14、us _.A. that people are all friends B. that people need friendsC. how to get to know friends D. how to name a placeCThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up (混合) and people wil
15、l not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mis
16、takes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.“ 9. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should _.A. be angry with them B. be angry with y
17、ourselfC. not care D. believe you are right10. The story tell us:“ _.“A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning EnglishB. Everyone must make mistakesC. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a languageD. Laughing can help one learn English wellDWhen Christopher Columbus landed o
18、n the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must - 4 -be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the
19、most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口 ) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the countrys second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their h
20、ouses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three
21、 months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.11. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.12. The Costa Ri
22、cans may NOT paint their houses _.A. pink and red B. grey and blackC. blue and green D. yellow and orange13. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen _.A. must go to school B. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at all D. can choose to stop schooling at any time14.
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