河北省枣强中学2017_2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

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1、- 1 -河北省枣强中学 2017-2018 学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分四部分。试卷满分为 150 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the party be held?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.2. What does th

2、e man ask the woman to do?A. Make lunch for him. B. Take care of his brother. C. Help him paint his bedroom.3. What does the woman disagree with the man about?A. He is careful. B. He is shy. C. He is polite.4. What does the man mean?A. The play was a little sad.B. The main actor was great.C. The sto

3、ry was very confusing.5. Where did the woman spend her childhood?A. In Australia. B. In America. C. In Canada.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Who bought an eveni

4、ng dress?A. Cindy. B. Wendy. C. Lily.7. What will the speakers do firstA. Have lunch. B. Refuel the car. C. Do some shopping.- 2 -听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Where will The Magic Flute be on this weekend?A. At the Orpheum Theatre.B. At the Caledonian Theatre.C. At the Poseidon Theatre.9. What will the m

5、an do tonight?A. Give Joan a call. B. Invite Joan to dinner. C. Buy tickets.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Who will get a music CD as a present?A. The womans cousin. B. The womans sister. C. The womans brother.11. What will the womans mother get?A. A book. B. A vase. C. A T-shirt.12. What do we know abo

6、ut Sara?A. She has just come back from Egypt.B. She is interested in history.C. She likes collecting toys.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the mans main symptom?A. A high fever. B. A severe stomachache C. A painful toothache.14. What did the man hurt yesterday morning?A. His head. B. His nose. C.

7、His tongue.15. When did the man take the blue pills?A. Before breakfast. B. Before lunch. C. After lunch.16. What kind of soup will the woman make?A. The chicken soup. B. The tomato soup. C. The mushroom soup.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What day is it today?A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.- 3 -1

8、8. What is the prize that the organizer meant to offer at the competition?A. $1,000. B. $10,000. C. $100,000.19. What is Johnnys problem?A. He has no gift for singing.B. He faces too much competition.C. He is not supported by his father.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Telling a story. B. Advertisin

9、g a movie. C. Commenting on a song.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVolunteer OpportunitiesRing the bellsThe Salvation Army needs bell ringers for its annual Red Kettle Christmas Campaign. Two hour shifts begin on Nov.12 and run Mondays through

10、Saturdays. Volunteers can contact Jim Evers at jimeversusc.salvationarmy.org or at 764-0962, or sign up online at ringbels.org.Read to childrenJoin the United Way and Child Care Aware in supporting the development and learning of young children. Volunteers are needed to spend 30 minutes a week readi

11、ng to children and guiding related activities using literacy kits（识字工具包）provided by Childcare Aware of Eastern Kansas .A two-hour literacy training will be provided. To ensure continuity for the children in the program, we are asking that volunteers make a six-month commitment. Please contact Shelly

12、 at 865-5030, ext.301 or at volunteerunitedwaydgco.org.Garden with a neighborDouglas Country Housing Inc. is looking for volunteers to assist a senior man in need of help with an overgrown garden before winter arrives. One to two - 4 -hours of your time will make a huge difference in someones qualit

13、y of life. No previous gardening experience is required. Please e-mail rsovistaldcha.org or call 842-1533.Feed your friendsJust food fights hunger in our community. Help Just Food kick off the holiday season by packing. Thanksgiving meal boxes for families in need. Every year Just Food provides Than

14、ksgiving meals to families in Douglas Country that will otherwise go without. Your help is needed for distributing these meals in advance of Thanksgiving. Help is needed on the following days and times:9 a. m. 7 p. m. Monday, Nov. 21.9 a. m. 7 p. m. Tuesday, Nov. 22.The maximum number of volunteers

15、is 15 at a time. To sign up, click here.21. What should people do if they choose to read to children?A. Get trained B. Make a plan.C. Promise to teach devotedly. D. Work 30 minutes a day.22. If you like to help with gardening, you can get in touch with _.A. They take place on holiday. B. They can be

16、 reached by phone.C. They are about seeking volunteers. D. They need some experience.BOn August 25, Hurricane Harvey made landfall in Southern Texas. The storm lasted for days, pouring almost 52 inches of rain. The downpour has caused widespread flooding, forcing more than 32,000 people into shelter

17、s and damaging the citys water supply system.The only silver lining is that disasters like these seemed to unite people. While the number of organizations and individuals that have gone all out to assist the victims is too many to list, here are some highlights of the outpouring of support that has

18、made headlines this past week.A week ago, NFI player JJ Watt set up a website with a goal to raise - 5 -$200,000. Soon he has collected over $18 million, and the donations keep pouring in. The thrilled football star wants to ensure the money is used where needed, saying, “Were trying to make sure it

19、 goesdirectly to the people. So our first wave of operation is well have nine semi-trucks going out there and I will go straight into the communities and hand stuff out there.”Ordinary individuals are not shying away from helping either. Jim McIngvale, the owner of a furniture store, turned his two

20、100,000-square-foot warehouse into shelters. When asked if he was concerned about the furniture that was being used by those living there, he responded, “These people are nice. Theyre taking care of the furniture. Furnitures made to be sat on, slept on or laid on. Its just a product.”There are also

21、many unsung heroes that are putting their lives at risk to help others. After discovering an elderly man trapped inside his truck, local people made a human chain through the dangerous water to drag him to safety.While there is not much anyone could have done to prevent the loss, people across the U

22、S are doing everything they can to help its people recover.24. Which can best replace the underlined words “silver lining” in paragraph 2?A. problem B. opportunity C. solution D. comfort25. How did JJ Watt most probably feel about the donation?A. Disappointed B. Confused. C. Unexpected. D. Dissatisf

23、ied.26. What did Jim McIngvale do to help the victims in the disaster?A. He helped to save them from drowning. B. He offered them a place to live in.C. He provided work for them in his store. D. He rented furniture to them cheaply.27. What spirit does the author mainly intend to praise?A. Determinat

24、ion. B. Selflessness. C. Honesty.D. Bravery.- 6 -CWhen kids believe they can achieve success in math and reading, they are more likely to achieve high test scores in those subjects, new research suggests.Researchers used one US data set (1,354 American children) and one UK data set (13,901 British c

25、hildren) to measure self-concept and standardized assessments of early and later academic achievement. Self-concept is how students perceive（感知） their abilities to succeed on academic tasks. The data involved youth aged 5 to 18.The study considered childrens earlier achievement and their characteris

26、tics and backgrounds, including birth weight, race, gender, age, and their mothers education.The researchers found that childrens self-concept of their ability in math predicted later math achievement, while their self-concept of their ability in reading predicted later reading achievement.The findi

27、ng suggests that the links between self-concept of ability and later achievement are specific to areas; that is, there is a link from students self-concept about reading to reading achievement, and from students self-concept about math to math achievement.“It is not unusual to see standardized measu

28、res of achievement predict achievement later in schooling, but it shows that there is more to understand.” says study coauthor Pamela Davis-Kean.The research also showed that success was not limited to students who perform at the top levels.“It involves in students with different levels of achieveme

29、nt in math and reading,” says Maria Ines Susperreguy, an assistant professor at Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, who led the study. “Even the lowest-performing students who had a more positive view of their math and reading abilities had higher levels of achievement in math and reading.”Res

30、earchers say they dont know what parents or students did to create these beliefs, but its an issue they will research further.- 7 -28. What can we know about the children in the study?A. They succeeded in maths. B. Their ages ranged from 5 to 18.C. They were from all over the world. D. They were wel

31、l-performing children.29. What was considered when scientists did the research?A. Mothers career. B. Childrens weight.C. Childrens age. D. Family background.30. What inspiration can we get from this text?A. Success lies in hard work. B. Intelligence is a must to success.C. Abilities can contribute t

32、o success. D. Positive view matters much in success.31. What will the researchers probably study in the future?A. The effect of childrens beliefs. B. Students learning methods.C. Childrens future achievements. D. Ways to develop childrens confidence.DBirds feathers are some of the most strikingly va

33、riable animal characteristics that can be observed by the eyes. The patterns that we see in birds feathers are made up of combinations of scales, bars, and spots.We already know why birds have colored feathers. Generally, the color of feathers may protect a bird from being noticed by the enemy in th

34、e environment, or it can make a bird more appealing to potential mates by helping them to stand out. These aspects are well known. A greater mystery has been how the patterns are created.Dr. Ismael Galvn and his team studied the color of feathers to see what types of colors were present in birds com

35、plex feather patterns. The study shows they mainly consist of two types of colors: melanin（黑色素）, which - 8 -produce a range of black, grey, brown, and orange color, and carotenoids（类胡萝卜色素）, which are used to create brighter colors.Birds cannot produce carotenoids on their own. For feathers with brig

36、ht colors, birds must consume food items that contain these paints, and the carotenoids circulate through the blood and to the feather. Melanin, on the other hand, is produced by special cells in the birds bodies.The team found that about 32% if the species studied have complex color patterns, with

37、the vast majority of these complex patterns produced by melanin rather than carotenoids. If the birds were artists, they would use carotenoids as a broad brush to produce color patches, with melanin as a detail paint brush to produce more complex designs.But a few birds are exceptions to this rule:

38、Three bird families do have complex patterns without melanin.32. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The environment. B. The color. C. The feather.D. The enemy.33. What will happen if birds cant get enough carotenoids?A. Theyll gradually die out. B. Their color will be less

39、 bright.C. They will get caught eventually. D. Theyll be discovered more easily.34. What rule can we get from paragraph 5?A. All birds have complex color patterns.B. Birds are expert in painting colors.C. Melanin plays a greater part in bird colors.D. Carotenoids can bring 32% of the color patterns.

40、35. Which can be the best title for the text?A. How Do Birds Get Their Colors B. Which Color Is Common to BirdsC. How Do Birds Tell Different Colors D. Why Birds Have - 9 -Colored Feathers第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Pick the Perfect Family TentPeople li

41、ke camping. But to ensure everyone has a good time, choosing the right family tent is important. 36 Heres how to choose the perfect tent for your family.First of all, consider the size of the camps. Generally speaking, four-and-six-person tents are popular with families. 37 But a couple of features（

42、特点）can make all the difference. For families with small children, a tent with a single entrance is a better choice. This makes it easier to keep track of whos coming and going. Of course, two doors can offer added more convenience.Some tents require two full-grown adults to set them up. 38 Be sure t

43、o take into account the setup and breakdown needs of any model youre considering. It may be necessary to go with a smaller model, or even two smaller tents, rather than one large tent for your family.39 Or, if friends have a tent, see if you can borrow it for an overnight in your backyard. Youll qui

44、ckly discover what you like and dont like.As an alternative, many outdoor shops have rental departments. Do your research to determine what style and size you think would work best, and find out if you can rent that model or one thats similar. Finally, if you are in a rush, ask if you can climb insi

45、de the tent at the store. 40 A. Getting in and out of the tent sounds basic.B. To save money, you can make one on your own.C. But you can turn to anyone for help when necessary.D. It could be a problem if youre the only adult when camping.E. Take the tent you are considering out for a “test drive” b

46、efore you buy.- 10 -F. Its your home away from home, and the place where youll sleep and relax.G. This will give you a chance to assess all the features up close and in person.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad and I were enem

47、ies. And I was not the only one in the family that made him 41 . When he and mom argued, they would make the house a 42 place. They would 43 for hours over the stupidest things.My brother and I would clearly get out of their 44 , trying to keep their yelling at a distance. Often wed 45 up in the bac

48、kyard with the cats which were afraid that dad might 46 them.My mom was the 47 person, who was kind, and easily gave you 48 . It wasnt that hard to side with her against dad. The 49 didnt change until I was 18 and had a job. My dad was so much older than mom and had become weak 50 could still act up

49、. I was so hating him that I planned for an 51 ! After one year, I told mom we were all, 52 , going to get free of dad. I got her to agree to 53 with us.Nobody ever actually said to my dad, “You cant 54 ,” but it was understood. He stayed behind, alone in the house. From that time on, he seemed to age 55 into a fearful and lonely old man.Two weeks later, my dad was hit by a car. In the 56 , for the first time, I felt sad and guilty that he was badly hurt and in 57 . I had been so angry and