安徽省滁州市定远县民族中学2018_2019学年高一英语10月月考试题.doc

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1、- 1 -民族中学 2018-2019 学年度上学期 10 月月考试卷高一英语本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。请在答题卷上作答。第 I 卷 选择题（共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to

2、do?A. To write a check. B. To cook dinner. C. To read the newspaper.2When will the film probably start?A. At 12:15. B. At 12: 30. C. At 12 45.3How did the man hear about the accident?A. From Mary. B. In the newspaper. C. On the television.4What can we learn f rom the conversation?A. The man is free

3、on Tuesday evening. B. The man is free on Wednesday afternoon.CThe woman is busy on Tuesday evening.5What is the man dissatisfied with about the hotel?A. The awful dinner. B. The dirty room. C. The noisy environment.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，

4、并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。- 2 -6. How many times a day should the man take the medicine?A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.7. What shouldnt the man do these days？A. Smoke. B. Drink wine. C. Overwork.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 小题。8.

5、 What can we learn from the conversation？A. The fridge doesnt work.B. He forgot to freeze the chicken.C. The woman doesnt like chicken.9. How did the man feel about eating out?A. It cost too much. B. It was inconvenient. C. It was always disappointing. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。10. How does the man kno

6、w about the music concert?A. From his friends. B. On the television C. From the newspaper11. When is the Chinese Music Concert?A. On the 13th. B. On the 28th. C. On the 30th.12. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 小题。13. What is the relat

7、ionship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.14. Why didnt the man come to the class？A. He had been writing reports all day long.B. He was too tired to go out.C. He nearly lost his confidence15. What do we know about the man？A. He is probably from an Engl

8、ish-speaking country.B. He is interested in learning foreign languages.- 3 -C. He had studied German before he came.16. Who had learnt German before？A. Tom B. John C. Jane.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. What is Julie？A. A school nurse. B. A family doctor. C. A social worker.18. What is Julies respons

9、ibility？A. To offer advice and support to teachersB. To make sure the children are healthyC. To help the children with their life19. What kind of problem does Julie deal with?A. Healthy eating. B. School work. C. Bad manners.20. Why does Julie like her job？A. She can learn a lot from it.B. She can m

10、eet many people.C. She likes being with children.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI think adults are affected by media, songs, and the Internet, and that is hard enough. After looking in all of the magazines and at models, my friends and I agr

11、ee that our least favorite day of the year is when we wear swimsuits! It affects your whole mood and self-image for the day. Think about how hard it is for young girls if they believe “how hot you look” is how valuable you are.Here are some ways parents can be proactive in encouraging a healthy self

12、-image in their children.First, teach what real value is. I think kids sometimes are confused about - 4 -values. How valuable you are is not measured by how pretty you are on the outside and success is not measured by how famous you are. We were watching the Oscars and my 6-year-old son said “She is

13、 so pretty,” and then quickly looked at me and said “You are prettier, Mom.” And I said, “Its okay. There are many people prettier than me on the outside. I know thats not why you love me.” It is important to teach children this from an early age.Second, tell your kids about “the grass is always gre

14、ener syndrome.” It is very easy for all of us to see the glamour (魅力), whether it be in a famous singer or the most popular girl in the school. Do not dehumanize and judge famous people. Talk about what problems they might have that are different from the problems your child has and maybe some of th

15、e same struggles, like maybe wanting acceptance from peers (同龄人).At last, use your mouth. Dont be afraid to have conversations with your child about how theyre feeling about ads, songs, etc. Boys too! You are the parent! Kids of all ages want and need boundaries whether they admit it or not. Take a

16、stand and have confidence enough not to be followers and not to purchase clothing, music, or magazines that you dont believe sends the right message to your children!21.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Singing with friends. B. Learning swimming skills.C. Showing imperfec

17、t figures. D. Reading fashion magazines.22.The authors son said “You are prettier, Mom” probably .A. to praise his mother B. to comfort his motherC. because he didnt like stars D. because he really thought so23.What syndrome is mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. Lots of people like judging others.B. Kids w

18、ant to be popular in school.C. People tend to like famous singers.D. People always think others life is better.24.In the last paragraph, the author advises parents to .- 5 -A. set limits for their kidsB. make friends with their kidsC. teach their kids how to be confidentD. encourage their kids to be

19、 themselves.BMy elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult. For instance, Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve

20、 who took the time to ask me what happened. When I explained that my baseball had soared through Mrs. Holts basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to apologize to her. After all, I should have been playing in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between build

21、ings. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money if she would return my ball. I also learned from Steve that personal property(财产) is a sacred thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, bu

22、t Steve explained that it might be important to someone else in spite of the fact that it had little value. He reminded me of how much Id hate to lose to someone else the small dog my father carved from a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. Davids, and still remembered the sm

23、ell of her perfume as she patted me on the shoulder. Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind. When I was twelve, I killed an old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun. Excited with my skill, I screamed to Steve to come from the house to take a l

24、ook. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didnt know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should even think of hurting a living thing is whe

25、n it hurts you first. And then you think a long, long time.” I really felt terrible then, but - 6 -that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me. 25.What is the main subject of the passage? A. The relationship between mark and Steve. B. The important lesson Mark learned in

26、 school C. Steves important role in marks growing process. D. Mark and Steves respect for living things. 26. In the story about the pen, which of the following lessons did Steve teach his brother? A. Respect for personal property.B. Respect for life. C. Sympathy for people with problems. D. The valu

27、e of honesty. 27. According to the writer, which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother? A. Respect for living things.B. Responsibility for ones actions. C. The value of the honesty. D. Care for the property of others. CIn todays world, English is the most wildly used language.

28、 It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside world. How can we master the English language? Id like to give you some good advice. First, get interested in it. I enjoy listening to foreign friends talking when I was a child. At the same time I watched

29、 the English program Follow Me on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English. The more I learned, the more progress I made. Second, practice makes perfect. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making mistakes. Remember you have to

30、 make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English - 7 -speaker makes mistakes sometimes, too. Third, the beginners should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say “ He is as strong as a cow.” 28. The writer wants to tell us

31、 _. A. the importance of learning English B. the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside world C. some good ideas on how to master English D. the wide use of the English language 29. If we want to learn English, we must first _. A. show interest in it B. enjoy listening to it C. watch

32、 English program on TV D. practice speaking it 30. When we are learning English, _.A. remember the mistakes and correct them B. try not to make any mistakes C. avoid mistakes before making them D. dont be afraid of making mistakes 31. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “_.” A. Remember to

33、make a mistake before you can correct it B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it D. Youll make a mistake after you can correct itCSports are all about change. A team gets better. A kid practices more and swims a personal

34、best or learns a new move on the basketball court. In 2006, two things happened that got me thinking about changein sports and in life.One of them is tennis champion Andre Agassi, who retired in 2006. Agassi was a terrific player who won 60 titles, including eight major championships(冠军称号). - 8 -But

35、 his greatest accomplishment（成就）might have been how much he changed during his career.When he was young, Agassi was a show off who seemed to care only about himself. He didnt train very hard, but he won matches because of his tremendous（极大的）talent.Eventually, though, injuries and his bad attitude ca

36、ught up with him. He fell from No.1 in the world ranking to No.141.So Agassi changed. He trained harder and became a world-class player again. More importantly, he changed as a person. He was nicer to fans and opponents（对手）. He stopped thinking just about himself and started thinking about others. T

37、hrough his Andre Agassi Charitable Foundation, he raised more than $60 million to help disadvantaged kids around his hometown of Las Vegas, Nevada. He even started a school, the Andre Agassi College Preparatory Academy, for at-risk kids.At the start of a new year, lots of people promise themselves t

38、hey will change. They mightvowto get in good physical shape, do better in school or be nicer to others. Changes such as those can be difficult. But they do happen. Just remember Andre Agassi: It wasnt easy, but he changed, and changed for the better.32.According to the writer, which of the following

39、 may be the greatest achievement for Agassi?A. He once ranked No.1 in the world rankings.B. He won 60 titles.C. He changed much during his career.D. He won 8 major championships.33.What does the underlined work “vow” in the 6th paragraph probably mean?A. promise. B. agree. C. wish. D. prove.34.What

40、do you know about Andre Agassi Charitable Foundation?A. It is intended to help at-risk kids.B. It is a charity school set up by Agassi.C. Some disadvantaged kids can get help from it.- 9 -D. Agassi runs it with his prize money.35.What might be talked about in the paragraphs following this passage?A.

41、 What achievements Agassi has made after he changed for the better.B. How we can change for the better.C. Another thing happened in life that got the writer thinking about change.D. Some assessments(评价) about Agassi from different people.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

42、项为多余选项。Improve your memoryDo you find yourself forgetting where you left your keys or blanking out information on important tests? 36.Before your next big exam, be sure to check out some of these tried and tested ways of improving memory.Focus your attention on the materials you are studying. Attent

43、ion is one of the major components (组成部分) of memory. In order for information to move from short-term memory into long-term memory, you need to actively attend to this information. 37.Structure and organize the information you are studying. Researchers have found that information is best organized i

44、n related groups.38.Or you can make an outline of your notes and textbook readings to help group related concepts (概念).39. When you are studying unfamiliar material, take the time to think about how this information relates to things that you already know. By establishing relationships between new i

45、deas and previously existing memories, you can greatly increase the likelihood of recalling (回想起) the recently learned information.Pay extra attention to difficult information. Remembering information at the beginning or end of an article is easy. However, recalling information from its middle can b

46、e difficult. 40. Another way is to try restructuring what you have learned so it will be easier to remember. When you come across an especially - 10 -difficult concept, devote some extra time to memorizing the information.A.Use this approach in your own studies.B. Try grouping similar concepts and t

47、erms together.C. Relate new information to things you already know.D. Repeat the information you are studying to improve memory.E. Try to study in a quiet place and concentrate on your learning.F. Fortunately, there are things that you can do to help improve your memory.G. You can overcome this prob

48、lem by spending extra time memorizing this information.第 3 部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Jean is a clever young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a(n) _41_university and has everything that money can

49、 buy. Well,_42_ everything. The only problem is that the people in Jeans family are so _43_ that they can hardly find time to be with her.So Jean _44_ a lot of her time on MSN. She likes being anonymous(匿名的), _45_ to people who do not know about her famous family and her _46_ life. She used the name Linda on MSN and has_47_ a lot of friends who she contacts quite _48_.Last year Jean made a very _49_ friend on MSN. His name was David a