（课标通用）甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习第6课时八上Unit1_3课件.pptx

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1、第6课时 Unit 1Unit 3,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.anyone pron. 任何人 2.anywhere adv. 在任何地方 3.wonderful adj. 精彩的 4.seem v. 好像;似乎;看来 5.diary n. 日记;记事簿 6.enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的 7.activity n. 活动 8.decide v. 决定;选定 9.try v. 尝试;设法;努力 10.bicycle n. 自行车 11.building n. 建筑物;房子,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际

2、,重点词汇过关检测,12.trader n. 商人 13.top n. 顶部;表面 14.wait v. 等待;等候 15.umbrella n. 伞;雨伞 16.wet adj. 潮湿的 17.below prep.几乎没有,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,23.ever adv. 在任何时候;从来;曾经 24.Internet n. (国际)互联网;因特网 25.program n. 节目 26.full adj. 忙的;满的;充满的 27.swing n. 摆动;秋千 v. swung (过去式;过去分词)(使)摆动;摇摆 28.coffee

3、 n. 咖啡 29.result n. 结果;后果 30.percent n. 百分之 31.online adj.穿过,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,35.mind n. 头脑;心智 36.body n. 身体 37.such adj.灭亡 40.dentist n. 牙科医生,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,41.however adv.然而;不过 42.almost adv. 几乎;差不多 43.none pron. 没有一个;毫无 44.point n.得分;点 45.outgoing adj

4、.爱交际的;友好的;外向的 46.loudly adv. 喧闹地;大声地 47.quietly adv. 轻声地;轻柔地 48.hard-working adj.工作努力的;辛勤的 petition n. 比赛;竞赛 50. fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的 51. clearly adv. 清晰地;清楚地 52.win v.获胜;赢;赢得 won (过去式;过去分词),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,53. though adv.不过;可是;然而 conj.虽然;尽管;不过 54. talented adj. 有才华的;有才干的 55

5、.truly adv. 真正;确实 56.care v. 在意;担忧;关心 57.serious adj.严肃的;稳重的 58.mirror n.镜子 59. necessary adj.必需的;必要的 60. grade n. 成绩等级;评分等级 61.saying n. 谚语;格言;警语 62.reach v. 伸手;到达;抵达 63.touch v.感动;触摸,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,64.heart n.内心;心脏 65.break v. (使)破裂;破碎 broke (过去式) broken (过去分词) 66.arm n. 上肢

6、;手臂 67. share v.分享;共享;共用;分摊 68.loud adj. 响亮的;大声的 69.similar adj.相像的;类似的 70.primary adj.最初的;最早的 71.information n.信息;消息 72.laugh v.笑;发笑,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.wonderful adj.wonder v.想知道;琢磨 2.diary n.diaries(复数) 3.decide v.decision n. 决定 4.building n.build v.建造 5.different adj.differe

7、ntly adv.不同地difference n.不同;差异 6.dislike v.like v.(反义词)喜欢unlike prep.(反义词)不像 7.oneonce 一次first(序数词) 8.twotwice 两次second(序数词) 9.health n.healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adj.不健康的 10.suchso(同义词)这样的;那样的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,11.die v. died v.(过去式;过去分词)dead adj. 死的 dying adj.垂死的death n.死亡 12.w

8、riter n. write v.写wrote v.(过去式) written v.(过去分词) 13.little adj.less(比较级)least(最高级) pete petition n.竞赛;比赛competitor n.竞赛者 15.clearly adv.clear adj.清楚的;清晰的 16.win v.won v.(过去式;过去分词)winner n.获胜者;优胜者 17.talented adj.talent n.天资;天赋,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,18.truly adv. true adj.真实的;真的truth

9、 n.真相 19.care v.男服务员waitress n.女服务员 26.quietly adv.quiet adj.安静的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.quite a few 相当多;不少 2.of course 当然 3.feel like 感觉像是;想要 4.because of 因为 5.hardly ever 几乎从不 6.at least 至少;不少于 7.be good for 对有益 8.such as 例如;像这样,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,9.more than 多

10、于 10.less than 少于 11.care about 关心;在意 12.as long as 只要;既然 13. be different from 与不同 14. bring out 使显现;使表现出 15.the same as 和相同;与一致 16. in fact 确切地说;事实上 17. be similar to 与相像;类似的 18.take photos 拍照,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,19. stay at home 待在家里 20.go shopping 购物 21.arrive in 到达;抵达 22.on w

11、eekends 在周末 23.once a month 一月一次 24.junk food 垃圾食品 25. the answer to 的答案 26.make friends 交朋友 27.talk about 谈论 28.primary school 小学 29. have good grades 取得好成绩,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.我想知道这里过去的生活怎么样。 I wonder what life was like here in the past. 2.一天的差异多么大啊! What a difference a day ma

12、kes! 3.你在学哪一种舞蹈? What kind of dance are you learning? 摇摆舞。 Swing dance. 4.通过使用因特网或者看运动节目去放松是好的。但是我们认为去放松的最好的方法是通过锻炼。 It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,5.锻炼,比如运动锻炼非常有意思,你可以花时间

13、和你的朋友还有家人一起运动。 Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. 6.你一般晚上睡几个小时? How many hours do you usually sleep at night? 7.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。 A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 8.我最好的朋友能够帮我激发出自己的所能。 My b

14、est friend helps to bring out the best in me.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,9.一个好的朋友就像一面镜子。 A good friend is like a mirror. 10.我很害羞,因此不容易交到朋友。 Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends. 11.朋友如书,在好而不在多。 Friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短

15、语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.一般过去时 你去哪里度假了? Where did you go on vacation? 我去了纽约市。 I went to New York City. 你是和别人一起去的吗? Did you go out with anyone? 不,这里没有人。大家都去度假了。 No,no one was here.Everyone was on vacation. 那里的食物怎么样? How was the food there? 一切尝起来都是相当好啊。 Everything tasted really good.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语

16、必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,2.频度副词 你在周末通常做什么? What do you usually do on weekends? 我总是锻炼。她周末做什么? I always exercise.What does she do on weekends? 她有时候去购物。 She sometimes goes shopping. 你多长时间看一次电影? How often do you go to the movies? 我或许一个月看一次电影吧。 I go to the movies maybe once a month.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握

17、,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,3.形容词比较级 (1)汤姆比萨姆聪明吗? Is Tom smarter than Sam? 不,他不是。萨姆比汤姆聪明。 No ,he isnt.Sam is smarter than Tom. (2)塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力吗? Does Tara work as hard as Tina? 是的,她是。 Yes,she does. 谁在学校更勤奋一些? Whos more hard-working at school? 蒂娜认为她比我学习更刻苦。 Tina thinks she works harder than me.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背

18、,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,谈论过去的事 1.Long time no see. Yes,I was on vacation last month. 2.Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. 3.Did you go out with anyone? No.No one was here.Everyone was on vacation. 4.How was the food? Everything tasted really good. 谈论做事情的频率 How often do you go to

19、 the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,谈论、对比人的个性特征 1.Is Tom smarter than Sam? No,he isnt.Sam is smarter than Tom. 2.Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes,she does. 3.Whos more hard-working at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me. 4.Thats Tara

20、,isnt it? No,it isnt.Its Tina.Tina is taller than Tara.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1.They went to the countryside and had a wonderful(精彩的)day there. 2.I think you should keep a diary(日记)in English every day. 3.Im very hungry(饥饿的).Could you give me something to eat? 4.It is

21、 not easy to keep all these things in mind (头脑). 5.Jims grandfather is 90,but he is still in good health(健康). 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Mary always tries(try)to help me to learn English well. 2.The meeting seems (seem) important. 3.Its not about winning (win) or losing.Its about having fun. 4.We cant make a d

22、ecision until we have more information(information). 5.Theres no difference(different) between the two mirrors.They look exactly the same.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,三、选词并用其适当形式填空 program die enough umbrella none 1.Linda doesnt have enough money to buy the computer. 2.Shes been dead for

23、over 10 years. 3.The workers were very tired,but none of them stopped working. 4.Its raining outside.Please take an umbrella with you. 5.I know my mothers favorite program is Animal World.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,四、按要求完成句子 1.Everyone was here.(改为一般疑问句) Is everyone here? 2.Everything t

24、asted really good.(改为否定句) Nothing tasted really good. 3.I go to the movies once a week.(就画线部分提问) How often do you go to the movies? 4.I am outgoing.My sister is more outgoing.(合并成一句) My sister is more outgoing than I. 5.Tara works hard.Tina works hard,too.(合并成一句) Tara works as hard as Tina.,词语冲关,句型冲

25、关,考点1seem v.好像;似乎;看来,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳seem的用法 seem做连系动词,意为“好像,似乎,看来”。其用法主要有: (1)seem(to be)+名词/形容词。如: He seems(to be)very proud of his work. 他似乎为他的工作感到非常自豪。 (2)seem like意为“看起来像”。如: He seems like a doctor. 他看起来像个医生。 (3)seem to do.意为“好像做”。如: He seems to hear someone talking. 他好像听到有人在说话。 (4)It seems+that从句

26、意为“似乎”。如: It seemed that my parents liked the girl very much. 我的父母似乎很喜欢这个女孩。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2because of 因为,2.Why did you do it? D she told me to. A.Though B.Unless C.Until D.Because,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳because of的用法 because of “因为;由于”,介词短语,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。如: We didnt go out because of the bad weather yesterda

27、y. 昨天由于天气糟糕,我们没有出门。 I cant go to the party this evening because of the exam. 因为考试,今天晚上我不能参加聚会了。,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析because 与 because of,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3both adj.两个都,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析both与all (1)both表示“两个人或物都”,只能与可数名词复数连用,用于两个人或事物。具体用法如下: both做代词。a.与其他名词或代词并列出现,表示“两个都”。b.与“of+代词(或名词)”连用,表示“两者都”。c.单独使用,表示“两者(都)”。如:

28、We both are students.我们两个都是学生。 Both of them are good at English. 他们两个都擅长英语。 Both are right.两个都正确。 both做形容词,放在名词之前,修饰该名词,表示“两者都”。如: There are shops on both sides of the street. 这条街两侧都是商店。,词语冲关,句型冲关,(2)all adj.& pron.表示“三个或三个以上的人或物都”,可修饰名词。在句中做主语、表语、宾语、同位语和定语。如: They talked all afternoon.他们整整谈了一个下午。 A

29、ll pollution is simply an unused resource. 所有的污染只不过是一种未被利用的资源。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗而且很热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳decide的用法 decide为动词,意思是“决定,选定”,后常跟动词不定式做宾语,即decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,其否定结构是decide not to do sth.“决定不做某事”。如: In the en

30、d,we decided to play basketball. 最后我们决定去打篮球。 We decided not to join in this match. 我们决定不参加这场比赛。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular. 虽然很多学生喜欢观看体育节目,但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳although/though的用法 although/though为连词,引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”,表示转折关系,与but作用相同

31、,但是用法不同。特别注意although/though与but不能连用。如: Although/Though I get up early,I cant catch the early bus. =I get up early,but I cant catch the early bus. 尽管我起得很早,但还是没有赶上早班车。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3I think a good friend makes me laugh. 我认为一个好朋友会让我笑。,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳make的用法 make是及物动词,意思是“制作”;还能做使役动词,意为“使,迫使”。常用结构:make sb.d

32、o sth.“让某人做某事”;make.+adj./n.“使怎么样”。如: My uncle will make a kite for me. 我叔叔将为我做一只风筝。 My parents often make me do my homework. 我父母经常让我做作业。 Loud music makes me uncomfortable. 吵闹的音乐使我不舒服。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列假期生活 如今,中学生的假期生活发生了很大变化。假定你是李明,美国的笔友Lisa想了解中国学生现在的假期生活。请写一封回信,要点如下: 学习和休闲仍然重要; 帮忙做家务或干农活; 参加社会活动,做志愿者工作,

33、帮助他人。 注意:1.词数80100; 2.请结合实际增加细节,适当发挥。 参考词汇:volunteer 志愿者 体裁分析这是一篇应用文,要求学生根据提示内容写一封书信。信的内容是询问中国学生现在的假期生活,因此,写作时要仔细阅读提示内容,然后写出符合题意的短文。,审题指导细读所给文字提示,可以提取以下信息: 1.写一封回信,向Lisa讲述你的假期生活; 2.根据内容提示可知假期活动的内容是全文的重点。 3.行文应用一般现在时态。 4.内容必须涵盖所给的全部要点,可适当发挥,词数80100。 写作提纲,素材积累 1.My holiday has changed a lot. 2.Learnin

34、g is very important to me. 3.I often help my parents do housework. 4.Id like to take an active part in social activities as a volunteer. 5.I wish to go to the old peoples home to cheer up the old people. 6.I will try my best to help the people in need. 7.I want to collect rubbish to protect the envi

35、ronment. 8.Youll find great pleasure in all these activities. 9.There is no need to spend too much time in playing computer games.,我的作文 Dear Lisa, Im glad to have received your letter.My holiday has changed a lot.Learning and relaxing are still very important to me.Besides,I often help my parents do

36、 housework or farmwork.Through that,I realise how hard my parents work every day.And I can develop a habit of laboring at the same time.Also,I take an active part in social activities as a volunteer.Sometimes,I go to the streets to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children.I try my best to help people in need and make my hometown more beautiful.I find great pleasure in all these activities. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming,