2019年春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter考点直击课件（新版）人教新目标版.pptx

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1、考点直击,Unit 1 Whats the matter?,考点直击,Unit 1 Whats the matter?,Section A,1. |威海中考|Ive got a really bad_ and Iwant to have a rest.,考点直击,headache, |温州中考| Annie has a _, and she is going to see her dentist today.A. cold B. feverC. cough D. toothache,【解析】 cold意为“感冒”；fever意为“发烧”；cough意为“咳嗽”；toothache意为“牙疼”。

2、根据后半句“今天她准备去看牙医”可知她牙疼，故选D。,D,考点直击,2. |天水中考| My father often goes to work on foot.It is good for health. But my father drives _car.A. the; the B. /; anC. /; the D. the; /,【解析】考查冠词用法。on foot意为“步行”；第二空表示“开车”，用drive a car 或drive the car。故选C。,C,考点直击,3. “我太累了。”“ 你应该躺下好好休息一下。”Im too tired.You should _ _ an

3、d have a good rest. 他妈妈生气了，因为他又对她撒谎了。His mother was angry because he _ _her again.,lie down,lied to,考点直击, |梅州中考| I found a letter_ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A. lying B. layC. lie D. lies,【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我走进教室的时候，我发现地上有一封信。find sb./sth.doing sth.表示“发现某人/某物做某事”，lie的现在分词是lying。故选A。,A,

4、考点直击,4. |重庆中考|好好休息一下，你的眼睛会好很多。Your eyes will be much better after_ you a good_ . Come and look at my family photo. (改为同义句)Come and _ _ _at my family photo.,have rest,have/take a look,考点直击,5.如果你咳嗽，你应该吃一些药。If you _ _ _, you should take some medicine.,have a cough,考点直击,6. We usually have a b_ between t

5、he two classes. 他跑得很快。我们确信他能打破世界纪录。He runs very fast. We are sure that he can _ _ _ _.,reak,break the,world record,考点直击, |乌鲁木齐中考|从今年起，高中学生参加大学入学考试务必做到诚 实，否则就会违反法律。From this year on, high school students must be _in taking part in the college entrance examination, or else, they will _the law.,honest,

6、break,考点直击,7. He _ (hurt) his leg when he played football yesterday afternoon. 他从梯子上掉了下来，伤到了自己。He fell off the ladder and _ _. He said sorry to me because he_ _ _(伤害我的感情) .,hurt,hurt himself,hurt my feelings,考点直击,8. |广安中考|There are too many_ (乘客) on the bus. Its so crowded.There is a growing need fo

7、r qualified _(教师) of Business English,passengers,teachers,考点直击,9. |福州中考|Jack, I have_ working out the math problem.Dont worry. Let me help you.A. fun B. trouble C. experience,B,考点直击, |福州中考|Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever Im_ .Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.A. in orde

8、r B. in trouble C. in public,【解析】考查短语辨析。in order意为“秩序井然，按顺序”；in trouble意为“处于困境中”；in public意为“公开地”。根据答语“患难之交才是真正的朋友”可知选B。,B,考点直击,10. 不要用雨伞打他的头。Dont _him _ the head with the umbrella. 汽车撞到了他，他伤到了腿。The car _ _and he hurt his leg.,hit on,hit him,考点直击,11. |青岛中考|Nancy took her temperature and found she ha

9、d a _ .A. cough B. toothacheC. cold D. fever,D,考点直击, Its so cold today that I _ _ _(感冒).,have a cold,考点直击, 他喉咙痛，我给了他一杯热水。He _ _ _ and I gave him a glass of hot water.,had a sore,考点直击,12. |乌鲁木齐中考|_teenagers are becoming the“Heads- down Tribe(低头族)”. Its _bad.A. Too many; much tooB. Too much; much tooC

10、. Much too; too muchD. Too many; too much,A,考点直击, 我堂弟太重了，因为他经常吃太多快餐。My cousin is _ _ heavy because he often eats _ _fast food.,much too,too much,考点直击,13. |乐山中考| The bus is coming. Oh, my God! Its full. Im afraid we cant _ it.A. get up B. get on C. get off,【解析】考查动词短语辨析。get up意为“起床”；get on意为“上车”；get o

11、ff意为“下车”。由语境可知，公交车上坐满了人，恐怕“我们”无法上车了。故选B。,B,考点直击, |孝感中考| You should try to _ the problems by yourself. Youre not a child any longer.A. get on B. get intoC. get over D. get of,C,考点直击,14.|绥化中考| To his _(惊讶), all the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him. 15.|陕西中考|我同意你的野餐计划。I _ _you about the

12、 plan for the picnic.,surprise,agree with,考点直击,16.|营口中考|多亏了微信，我们可以和朋友更好地交流。_ _WeChat, we can communicate better with our friends.,Thanks to,考点直击,17. 我们及时赶上了那辆公共汽车。We were just _ _ for the bus.,in time,考点直击, |孝感中考| Hurry up. Its almost time for school.Dont worry. We are sure to be at school _.A. at t

13、imes B. on timeC. all the time D. by the time,【解析】考查time短语。题干中提到了“快点儿，差不多该上学了”，结合答语中的“别担心”可推断，“我们”一定能“按时”到校。故答案为B。,B,考点直击,18. We have little time left. We must set off at once. (选出与画线部 分意思相同或相近的一项)_A. at last B. right awayC. at first D. after all,B,考点直击,19. |宜昌中考| You dont look well. _with you?I hav

14、e a fever and cant stop coughing.A. Whats happeningB. What is itC. Whats onD. Whats the matter,【解析】“Whats the matter with.？”意为“怎么了？”，常用来询问身体状况。故选D。,D,考点直击,20. You spend all your money on fashion. You _spend less on clothes.A. could B. shouldC. might D. would,B,考点直击, I think the movie is suitable for

15、 children. (改为否定句)_ _ _ the movie _ suitable for children.,I dont think is,考点直击,21. Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?Sorry. I _(talk) to my friend on the phone.,was talking,【解析】考查动词时态。根据语境可知，刚才有人敲门时，“我”正在和“我”的朋友通电话。答语中的动作表示过去正在进行，使用过去进行时。,考点直击, |呼和浩特中考|I tried to make Alice _her mind

16、but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.A. changed; do B. changes; doingC. change; to do D. change; doing,【解析】考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”；see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。故选D。,考点直击,D,22. |宿迁中考| Helen, could you tell me _ living in the countryside?Perhaps next weekend.A

17、. why you will visit your grannyB. when will you visit your grannyC. when you will visit your grannyD. why will you visit your granny,C,考点直击,【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：“海伦，你能告诉我你什么时候看望你住在乡下的奶奶吗？”“可能是下周末吧。”宾语从句使用陈述语序，排除B、D两项；根据答语“可能是下周末吧”可知，询问时间。故选C。,考点直击,23. 我们必须知道这件事，这是很重要的。_ _ _ we must know about this. |上海中考|

18、 The two companies decided to work together _ they had common interest.A. because B. unlessC. but D. or,Its important that,A,考点直击,Section B,1. The nurse takes care of this little _ (生病的) child. 昨天他留在家里照顾他生病的姐姐。Yesterday he stayed at home and looked after _ _ _.,考点直击,sick,his,sick sister,2. As a moun

19、tain _(climb), he often goes to mountain areas with his friends. Its dangerous to _ _ _(爬树). 你想和我们一起去爬山吗？Would you like to _ _with us?,climber,climb the tree,go climbing,考点直击,3.|烟台中考| Its dangerous to drive after drinking.Thats true. It can increase the _of traffic accidents.A. advantage B. stressC.

20、 safety D. risk,D,考点直击,4. |宿迁中考|There is a _(刀) and some pens on Wang Juns desk. 在一些国家，人们用刀和叉子吃东西。In some countries, people eat with _ _ _.,knife,knives and forks,考点直击,5. |遵义中考|I dont like soap operas because I think they are _(meaning).We dont know the _(mean) of the word. 我昨天没打算去麻烦玛丽。I didnt _ _ _

21、Mary yesterday.,meaningless,meaning,mean to trouble,考点直击,6. |盐城中考| Many people do not know the _(important) of the wetlands.|滨州中考|It is very important for us to learn Chinese well.(翻译句子)_,importance,对我们来说，学好汉语很重要。,考点直击,7. |贵港中考|Its important for young people to make a right _(决定) for their future. |

22、达州中考| Mr. Black decided to send his son to China. (改为同义句）Mr. Black_ the_ to send his son to China.,decision,made decision,考点直击,8. |烟台中考|学会掌控自己的生活，不要总是与别人比较。Learn to be in _ of your own life instead of _with others all the time.,control comparing,考点直击,9我们再次看到了伟大的中国女排精神。We see the great _of Chinese wo

23、mens volleyball team once again.,spirit,考点直击,10. We all felt sad for the old mans _(die).|西宁中考|His grandmother _ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.A. died B. has diedC. has been dead D. has been died,death,【解析】由“for 6 years”可知用现在完成时，且谓语动词用延续性动词。故选C。,C,考点直击,11.|泰州中考| Diana used to _to wo

24、rk, but now she is used to _because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walking B. drive; walkC. driving; walk D. driving; walking,【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：黛安娜过去常开车去上班，但现在她习惯步行，因为道路很拥挤，她也想保持身体健康。used to后跟动词原形，表示“过去经常做某事”；be used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”。故选A。,A,考点直击,12. 因为大雨，我们不得不取消野餐。We have

25、 to cancel the picnic _ _ the heavy rain. I didnt go out because it rained heavily. (改为同义句)I didnt go out _ _ the heavy rain.,because of,because of,考点直击,13. 他的钱很快就花完了。His money _ _ soon.,ran out,考点直击, I had to find a parttime job to make money because I _mypocket money.A. took care of B. ran out ofC

26、. look out of D. keep up with,【解析】 take care of意为“照顾”；run out of意为“用完，耗尽”；look out of意为“向外看”；keep up with意为“跟上”。结合题干中的“我不得不找一份兼职工作来赚钱”可推断，“我”的零花钱用完了，故答案为B。,B,考点直击, 我看到他正从那个房间跑出去。I saw him _ _ _ the room.,running out of,考点直击,14. |菏泽中考|You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to_

27、 the time you spend on it.A. cut off B. cut down C. cut up,【解析】考查动词短语辨析。cut off意为“切除”；cut down意为“砍伐，减少”；cut up意为“切碎”。句意：你在手机上花费的时间太多。你应该减少在上面花的时间。故选B。,B,考点直击, |扬州中考|如果你砍伐这些树木，将会受到惩罚。(翻译句子)_ 我们应该排队等候，不应该插队。We should wait in line instead of _ _ _.,If you cut down these trees, youll be punished.,cuttin

28、g in line,考点直击,15. The lady kept on _(exercise) although there was something wrong with her legs. The girl had trouble _ the way to the hotel, so she asked the police for help.A. find B. findingC. to f ind D. found,exercising,B,考点直击,16. |滨州中考| Dont _ hope. Everything will be over soon.Yes. We should

29、 learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A. turn up B. give upC. clean up D. take up,【解析】考查动词短语辨析。turn up意为“调高”；give up意为“放弃”；clean up意为“打扫”；take up意为“占据”。根据语境可知，不要放弃希望，一切会很快结束的。故选B。,B,考点直击, |绥化中考| The doctor advised my father to give up _.A. smoke B. smoking C. smokes,【解析】 give up doing sth.表示“放弃做

30、某事”,B,考点直击,17. 那个男孩打了小女孩的背。The boy hit the little girl _ _ _.,on the back,考点直击,18. |广州中考| According to a survey, people _ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A. which B. whomC. whose D. who,D,考点直击,19. I remember the days _I worked in this factory.A. whe

31、n B. thatC. which D. where,【解析】考查定语从句关系词的用法。先行词是“the days”，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以使用关系副词when。,A,考点直击,20. |安徽中考|Mr. Green _to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invited B. invitedC. is invited D. invites,【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：格林先生受邀在这次聚会上唱了一首英文歌，并且他唱得很好。Mr. Green与invite之间存在被动关系，用被动语态；由“he

32、sang well”可知用一般过去时。故选A。,A,考点直击, |来宾中考| I like the TV shows _make me laugh happily.A. who B. whatC. whom D. that,【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。先行词“TV shows”指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用that。故选D。,D,考点直击,21. |德州中考| Many people like reading newspapers_ they can learn whats happening in the world.A. so that B. ever sinceC. a

33、s soon as D. even though,【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意：很多人喜欢看报纸，目的是能够了解世界上正在发生的事情。so that表示“为了”，引导目的状语从句。故选A。,A,考点直击, |龙东中考| The TV play Journey to the West is _ interesting _I would like to watch it again.A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that,【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：电视剧西游记是如此有趣，以至于我想再看一遍。so.that.表示“如此以至于”，符合题意。故选C。,C,考点直击,

34、22. What do you think of the movie _ The Fate ofthe Furious?We love it very much.A. called B. callsC. calling D. to call,A,考点直击,单元专题聚焦,. 单项选择 1.|株洲中考|You look so weak! I think you _ go to see a doctor at once.A. might B. should C. could,B,考点直击,【解析】 考查情态动词。句意：你看起来如此虚弱！我认为你_立刻去看医生。might意为“可以，可能”；shoul

35、d意为“应该”；could意为“可能；会”。根据句意可知选B。,2.|泰州中考| To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _ give them some safety tips.A. should B. may C. could D. might,A,考点直击,【解析】考查情态动词。句意：为了在即将到来的暑假期间让孩子们远离危险，家长们_给他们一些安全提示。表示“应当，应该”应用should。故选A。,3.|凉山中考| Parents_ put the things like kn

36、ives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.A. may B. might C. can D. should,D,考点直击,【解析】考查情态动词。句意：父母_把家里像刀和药之类的东西收拾好以保证孩子们的安全。may意为“可能，可以”；might意为“可能”；can意为“能”； should意为“应该”。故选D。,4. |无锡中考|Youre the future of this country. Dont keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask _what you

37、 can do for this country.A. us B. ourselvesC. you D. yourselves,D,考点直击,【解析】考查代词。句意：你们是这个国家的将来。不要一直问这个国家能为你们做什么，问你们自己能为这个国家做什么。根据后面的“what you can do”可知此处应用“you”的反身代词yourselves；前面出现了“you”，再次出现则用其反身代词。故选D。,考点直击,5.|德阳中考| Do you often help your sister with her English?No, she learns English by _ .A. hims

38、elf B. herself C. myself D. yourself,【解析】考查反身代词。learn.by oneself意为“自学”；主语是she，反身代词用herself。故选B。,B,考点直击,6. |天津中考| She is too busy to help us finish the work.Lets do it _.A. herself B. myself C. itself D. ourselves,D,考点直击,. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by _(she) on New Years

39、 Eve. 2. |南京中考| You watch TV all the time. You should _(go) out and relax!,herself,go,考点直击,3. |泰州中考|My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _(he) after a busy day. 4. |宿迁中考| At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by _(we). 5. |武威中考| You shouldnt be too hard on

40、 _ (you).,himself,ourselves,yourself/yourselves,考点直击,. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 你应该听你父母的话。You _ _ _ your parents. 2. 他们不应该在走廊里跑。They _ _ in the hallway.,should listen to,shouldnt run,考点直击,3. 昨天他们在公园玩得很开心。They _ _ in the park yesterday. 4. 没有人教她，她自学了英语。Nobody taught her and she _ English _ _. 5. 我们应该做什么？_ _ we do?,enjoyed themselves/had fun,learned/learnt,by herself,What should,考点直击,