[考研类试卷]考研英语(语法)模拟试卷12及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语(语法)模拟试卷 12 及答案与解析Grammar1 It is going to be fine tomorrow. _.(A)So is it(B) So it is(C) So it does(D)So does it2 She did not come back home after midnight, _turned her parents very upset and angry.(A)which(B) that(C) who(D)what3 Little_about her own safety, though she herself was in great dange
2、r.(A)she cared(B) she may care(C) may she care(D)did she care4 He will come to see us when he_.(A)arrives(B) has arrived(C) will arrive(D)would arrive5 It is highly desirable that a new dean_for this department.(A)be appointed(B) appoint(C) will be appointed(D)is appointed6 This question_at our next
3、 meeting.(A)will bring up(B) has brought up(C) will be brought up(D)has been brought up7 I expect they_new energy source to replace petrol by 2020.(A)will find(B) are going to find(C) will be finding(D)will have found8 The couple had no sooner got to the station_the coach left.(A)when(B) as(C) until
4、(D)than9 At no time_ other countries.(A)China will invade(B) will invade China(C) will China invade(D)invade will China10 By the end of this month, we surely_a satisfactory solution to the problem.(A)have found(B) will be finding(C) will have found(D)are finding11 By the end of this week, he surely_
5、collection of 2020 stamps.(A)have had(B) will be having(C) will have had(D)will have12 If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955 , the housing problems now in some parts of the country_so serious.(A)wouldnt be(B) wouldnt have been(C) will not be(D)would have not been13 I gues
6、s the rain_by tomorrow noon.(A)will be stopping(B) will have stopped(C) will stop(D)will have been stopping14 Arent you tired? I_you had done enough for today.(A)should have thought(B) must have thought(C) might have thought(D)could have thought15 “It seems that she was there at the conference. “The
7、 sentence means that_.(A)she seems to be there at the conference(B) she seemed to be there at the conference(C) she seems to have been there at the conference(D)she seemed to being there at the conference16 _his return from Japan, Professor Li went directly to his laboratory and started working with
8、 his colleagues.(A)Upon(B) At(C) Within(D)Over17 “Michael left for California this morning. “ “Oh, I thought he_until next week. “(A)hadnt been going(B) isnt going(C) wont be going(D)wasnt going18 Id rather you_those important documents with you.(A)dont take(B) didnt take(C) wont take(D)not take19 P
9、eople appreciate_with him because he has a good sense of humor.(A)to work(B) to have worked(C) working(D)having worked20 I was_ about the exam_I couldnt get to sleep.(A)such worried. . . that(B) worried so. . . that(C) worried such. . . that(D)so worried. . . that21 I will not spend so much money on
10、 that fur coat, for I dont think it is_.(A)worth buying(B) worth to buy(C) worthy buying(D)worthy of buy22 Oh, what a nuisance! It_so easy for me to bring those photographs I wanted to show you, and I have left them on the table at home.(A)would have beer(B) had been(C) would be(D)was23 We_our break
11、fast when an old man came to the door.(A)just have had(B) have just had(C) just had(D)had just had24 Had he worked harder, he_ the exams.(A)must have got through(B) would have got through(C) would get through(D)could get through25 Wouldnt you rather your child_to bed early?(A)go(B) went(C) would go(
12、D)goes26 Eugene resents his mothers insistence that he_to church,(A)go(B) went(C) would go(D)ought to go27 I_ the party much more if there hadnt been quite such a crowd of people there.(A)would enjoy(B) will have enjoyed(C) would have enjoyed(D)will be enjoying28 What he did_nothing to do with me.(A
13、)is(B) has(C) are(D)have29 If the United States had not entered the Second World War, probably the unemployment rate _still further.(A)would rise(B) should rise(C) would have risen(D)had risen30 If Tom wins tomorrow, he_ thirty races in the past four years.(A)will win(B) has won(C) would have won(D)
14、will have won31 Things might have been much worse if the mother_on her right to keep the baby.(A)has been insisting(B) had insisted(C) would insist(D)insisted32 She asked the worker how long_to build the house.(A)it had taken(B) had it taken(C) would it take(D)it was taken33 Sometimes I wish I_in a
15、different time and a different place.(A)be living(B) were living(C) would live(D)would have lived34 If Delia_so much work to do, she would have taken her friend out to dinner.(A)should not have(B) had not had(C) would not have(D)would not have had35 That they were wrong in the matters_now clear to u
16、s.(A)was(B) is(C) are(D)were36 In the past, men generally preferred that their wives_ in the home.(A)worked(B) work(C) would work(D)were working37 America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it_before the West was settled.(A)could(B) was(C) would(D)did38 I wish that Henry_ i
17、nterested in reading good books.(A)will be(B) is(C) would(D)were39 Sometimes children have trouble _ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.(A)to separate(B) separating(C) for separating(D)of separating40 Its no use_me not to worry.(A)you tell(B) your telling(C) for you to
18、 have told(D)having told考研英语(语法)模拟试卷 12 答案与解析Grammar1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 句意:明天将是一个好天气,的确是这样。答案是 A。【知识模块】 语法2 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 that 不能引导非限制性定语从句, what 不能引导定语从句,who虽可以引导非限制性定语从句,但其先行词一般是人,因此 B、C 和 D 均不正确。此处 which 指代前面整个句子,例如:He doesnt have a private telephone,which makes it difficult to get in touchwith oth
19、ers他没有私人电话,所以很难与他人联系。故只有 A 为正确答案。【知识模块】 语法3 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 句意:虽然她自己处于很危险的境地,但是她很不在意自己的安全。答案是 D。【知识模块】 语法4 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 在 when,until ,as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句中可用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如:Ill write to you when I get to Beijing我到北京就给你写信。由此可见 A 为正确答案。【知识模块】 语法5 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 在“It is highly desirable that”句型中,
20、that 引导的是主语从句,从句谓语动词要使用原形或者“should+动词原形”,因而,C 和 D 不合适。又因为appoint 和 a new dean 是逻辑动宾关系,所以从句谓语要使用被动语态,故只有A 正确。需要注意的是,与 es-sential,imperative ,possible,anxious ,vital,keen,better ,advisable,preferable,appro-priate,desirable,eager,insistent ,natural,proper,important,necessary,urgent 等形容词相关的名词性从句中,谓语要使用动
21、词原形或“should+动词原形”,例如:What is vital isthat the fight to vote be given to every adult每一个成年人都应该被赋予选举权是至关重要的。【知识模块】 语法6 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据句中的 next meeting 可以断定该句需用将来时,又因谓语动词与句子主语具有 逻辑上的动宾关系,该谓语动词应用被动语态,所以正确答案应为 C。例如:This build-ing will be finished next month这座楼将于下月竣工。【知识模块】 语法7 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 by 意为“到 (某时
22、)”,和完成时连用。表示到某时某事已发生。这里的某时既可以指过去,也可以指现在,还可以指将来,分别和过去完成时、现在完成时和将来完成时连用。例如:By the time you arrive in London,we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks当你到伦敦时,我们就已在欧洲停留两个星期了。由此可见,四个选项中只有 D 符合题意。【知识模块】 语法8 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 句意:这对夫妇刚到汽车站,长途汽车就离开了。no sooner than一就。答案是 D。【知识模块】 语法9 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 表示否定意义的状语(包括
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