DIN EN ISO 17225-3-2014 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 3 Graded wood briquettes (ISO 17225-3 2014) German version EN ISO 17225-3 2014《固体生物燃料 燃料规格和等级 第3部分 分.pdf

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1、September 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 10No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).

2、ICS 27.190; 75.160.10!%:vX“2238353www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 17225-3Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 3: Graded wood briquettes (ISO 17225-3:2014);English version EN ISO 17225-3:2014,English translation of DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09Biogene Festbrennstoffe Brennstoffspezifikationen und -

3、klassen Teil 3: Klassifizierung von Holzbriketts (ISO 17225-3:2014);Englische Fassung EN ISO 17225-3:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09Biocombustibles solides Classes et spcifications des combustibles Partie 3: Classes de briquettes de bois (ISO 17225-3:2014);Version anglaise E

4、N ISO 17225-3:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09SupersedesDIN EN 14961-3:2011-09www.beuth.deDocument comprises 14 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.08.14 DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Nation

5、al foreword This document (EN ISO 17225-3:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 238 “Solid biofuels” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 335 “Solid biofuels” (Secretariat: SIS, Sweden). This standard, together with further standards under preparation within Technical Com

6、mittee ISO/TC 238, supersedes the DIN EN 14961 series “Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes”. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Materialprfung (DIN Standards Committee Materials Testing), Working Committee NA 062-05-82 AA Biogene Festbrennstoff

7、e. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 14780 DIN EN ISO 14780 ISO 16559 DIN EN ISO 16559 ISO 16948 DIN EN ISO 16948 ISO 16968 DIN EN ISO 16968 ISO 16994 DIN EN ISO 16994 ISO 17225-1 DIN EN ISO 17225-1 ISO 18122 DIN EN ISO 18

8、122 ISO 18125 DIN EN ISO 18125 ISO 18134-1 DIN EN ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 DIN EN ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 DIN EN ISO 18135 ISO 18847 DIN EN ISO 18847 NOTE Some of these ISO Standards are still in preparation and the final versions have not yet been published. Please note that the title of the final ver

9、sion of a document might be different from that of the draft version. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14961-3:2011-09 as follows: a) the German translation of “solid biofuels” has been changed throughout the document from Feste Biobrennstoffe to Biogene Festbrennstoffe; b) the field of

10、application has been extended to include commercial applications; c) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” has been extended to include “3.2 commercial application”; d) the term “graded” has been translated in the German version as klassifiziert; e) the term “virgin” has been translated in the German ver

11、sion as naturbelassen; f) Classes (informative) relating to the surface area and combustion time of briquettes have been added; g) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN 51731: 1993-05, 1996-10 DIN EN 14961-3: 2011-09 DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09 3 National Annex NA (informat

12、ive) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 14780, Solid biofuels Sample preparation DIN EN ISO 16559, Solid biofuels Terminology, definitions and description DIN EN ISO 16948, Solid biofuels Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen contents DIN EN ISO 16968, Solid biofuels Determination of

13、minor elements As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sb, V and Zn DIN EN ISO 16994, Solid biofuels Determination of total content of sulphur and chlorine DIN EN ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 1: General requirements DIN EN ISO 18122, Solid biofuels Determination o

14、f ash content DIN EN ISO 18125, Solid biofuels Determination of calorific value DIN EN ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 1: Total moisture Reference method DIN EN ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 2: To

15、tal moisture Simplified method DIN EN ISO 18135, Solid biofuels Sampling DIN EN ISO 18847, Solid biofuels Determination of particle density DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 17225-3 May 2014 ICS 27.190; 75.160.10 Su

16、persedes EN 14961-3:2011English Version Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 3: Graded wood briquettes (ISO 17225-3:2014) Biocombustibles solides - Classes et spcifications des combustibles - Partie 3: Classes de briquettes de bois Biogene Festbrennstoffe - Brennstoffspezifikation

17、en undThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 April 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical

18、references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of

19、a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Mace

20、donia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUR

21、OPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 17225-3:2014 E(ISO 17225-3:2014) -klassen - Teil 3: Klassifizierung von Holzbrike

22、tts(ISO 17225-3:2014) EN ISO 17225-3:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms 7 5 Specification of graded wood briquettes 7 Bibliography 10 DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09 EN ISO 17225-3:2014 (E) 3 Fo

23、reword This document (EN ISO 17225-3:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 238 “Solid biofuels” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 335 “Solid biofuels” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, eith

24、er by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN an

25、d/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14961-3:2011. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of

26、EU Directive(s). EN ISO 17225 consists of the following parts, under the general title Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes: Part 1: General requirements Part 2: Graded wood pellets Part 3: Graded wood briquettes Part 4: Graded wood chips Part 5: Graded firewood Part 6: Graded non-woody pe

27、llets Part 7: Graded non-woody briquettes According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Y

28、ugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 17225-3:20

29、14 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17225-3:2014 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09 IntroductionThe objective of the ISO 17225 series is to provide unambiguous and clear classification principles for solid biofuels; to serve as a tool to enable efficient trading of biofuels; to e

30、nable good understanding between seller and buyer as well as a tool for communication with equipment manufacturers. It will also facilitate authority permission procedures and reporting.This part of ISO 17225 supports the use of graded wood briquettes for residential, small commercial and public bui

31、lding applications.The residential, small commercial and public building applications require higher quality fuel for the following reasons: Small-scale equipment does not usually have advanced controls and flue gas cleaning Appliances are not generally managed by professional heating engineers Appl

32、iances are often located in residential districtsNOTE 1 Wood briquettes produced according to this part of ISO 17225 may be used in stoves, fireplaces, cookers, roomheaters and multifired sauna stoves, which are tested according to European standards EN 132291, EN 128152, EN 128093, EN 132404, EN 15

33、2505and EN 158216, and boilers systems tested according to EN 30357.NOTE 2 For individual contracts ISO 17225-1 can be used.Although these product standards may be obtained separately, they require a general understanding of the standards based on and supporting ISO 17225-1. It is recommended to obt

34、ain and use ISO 17225-1 in conjunction with these standards.EN ISO 17225-3:2014 (E) 4 DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 17225 determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded wood briquettes. This part of ISO 17225 covers only wood briquettes produced from the follow

35、ing raw materials (see ISO 17225-1, Table 1): 1.1 Forest, plantation and other virgin wood 1.2 By-products and residues from wood processing industry 1.3.1 Chemically untreated used woodNOTE Thermally treated biomass briquettes (e.g. torrefied briquettes) are not included in the scope of this part o

36、f ISO 17225. Torrefaction is a mild pre-treatment of biomass at a temperature between 200 C to 300 C.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited

37、 applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.NOTE ISO standards describing methods for analysis of fuel properties listed in the Bibliography, will become normative references when they are published.ISO 16559, Solid biofuels Term

38、inology, definitions and descriptions1)ISO 16948, Solid biofuels Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen2)ISO 16968, Solid biofuels Determination of minor elements3)ISO 16994, Solid biofuels Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine4)ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels Fu

39、el specifications and classes Part 1: General requirementsISO 18122, Solid biofuels Determination of ash content5)ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 1: Total moisture Reference method6)1) To be published.2) To be published.3) To be published.4) To be p

40、ublished.5) To be published.6) To be published.EN ISO 17225-3:2014 (E) 5 DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09 ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 2: Total moisture Simplified method7)3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definiti

41、ons given in ISO 16559 and the following apply.3.1wood briquettedensified biofuel made with or without additives in form of cubiform, prismatic or cylindrical unit with diameter of more than 25 mm produced by compressing milled biomassNote 1 to entry: The raw material for wood briquettes is woody bi

42、omass in accordance with Table 1 of ISO 17225-1.Note 2 to entry: Biofuel briquettes are usually manufactured in a piston press, with the total moisture content usually being less than 15 % of the mass.3.2additivematerial which has been intentionally introduced into the fuel feed stock to improve qua

43、lity of fuel (e.g. combustion properties), to reduce emissions or to make production more efficientNote 1 to entry: Trace amounts of e.g. grease or other lubricants that are introduced into the fuel processing stream as part of normal mill operations are not considered as additives.3.3chemical treat

44、mentany treatment with chemicals other than air, water or heatEXAMPLE Glue and paint.Note 1 to entry: Examples of chemical treatment are listed in ISO 17225-1.3.4commercial applicationfacility that utilize solid biofuel burning appliances or equipment that have similar fuel requirements as residenti

45、al appliancesNote 1 to entry: Commercial applications should not be confused with industrial applications, which can utilize a much wider array of materials and may have somewhat different fuel requirements.7) To be published.EN ISO 17225-3:2014 (E) 6 DIN EN ISO 17225-3:2014-09 4 Symbols and abbrevi

46、ated termsThe symbols and abbreviated terms used in this part of ISO 17225 comply with the SI system of units as far as possible.d dry (dry basis)ar as receivedw-% weight-percentageA Designation for ash content, Adon dry basis w-%D Designation for diameter as received, D mmDE Designation for particl

47、e density as received g/cm3L Designation for length as received, L mmM Designation for moisture content as received on wet basis, Marw-%Q Designation for net calorific value as received, qp,net,arMJ/kg or kWh/kg at constant pressureNOTE 1 1 MJ/kg equals 1 GJ/t or 0,2778 kWh/kg (1 kWh/kg equals 1 MWh

48、/t and 1 MWh/t is 3,6 MJ/kg). 1 g/cm3equals 1 kg/dm3. 1 mg/kg equals 0,000 1 % or 1 ppm.NOTE 2 Designation symbols are used in combination with a number to specify property levels in Table 1. For designation of chemical properties, chemical symbols like S (sulfur), Cl (chlorine), N (nitrogen) are used and the property class is added at the end of the symbol.5 Specification of graded wood briquettesThe specification of the wood