BS ISO 11999-4-2015 PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and or flame while fighting f.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 11999-4:2015PPE for firefighters Testmethods and requirements forPPE used by firefighters whoare at risk of exposure to highlevels of heat and/or flamewhile fighting fires occurring instructuresPart 4: GlovesBS ISO 11999-4:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis Br

2、itish Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 11999-4:2015.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PH/14, Firefighters personal protective equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication

3、does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 83308 3ICS 13.340.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlega

4、l obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2015.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS ISO 11999-4:2015 ISO 2015PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are

5、 at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and/or flame while fighting fires occurring in structures Part 4: Glovesquipement de protection personnelle pour pompiers Mthodes dessai et exigences pour les quipements de protection personnelle utiliss par les pompiers qui sont risque dune exposition des

6、 niveaux levs de chaleur et/ou de flamme quand la lutte contre les incendies survient dans les structures Partie 4: GantsINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO11999-4First edition2015-06-01Reference numberISO 11999-4:2015(E)BS ISO 11999-4:2015ISO 11999-4:2015(E)ii ISO 2015 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED

7、DOCUMENT ISO 2015All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission

8、 can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCase postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11Fax + 41 22 749 09 47E-mail copyrightiso.orgWeb www.iso.orgPublished in SwitzerlandBS ISO 11999-4:2015ISO 11999-4:2015

9、(E)Foreword v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 24 Glove design requirements 24.1 Glove body length . 24.2 Wristlet or cuff 34.3 Glove sizing 34.3.1 Minimum sizing 34.3.2 Hand dimensions . 34.3.3 Leather chromium VI content 44.3.4 Other design requirements . 45 Glove sampli

10、ng, testing, and pretreatment. 45.1 Sampling levels for testing 45.2 Sampling level for determining design compliance 45.3 Testing 45.4 Pretreatments 55.4.1 Pretreatment by laundering or dry cleaning . 55.4.2 Conditioning 55.4.3 Wet pretreatment 56 Glove performance requirements 57 Glove thermal per

11、formance requirements . 77.1 Flame resistance 77.2 Heat transfer (flame exposure) 87.3 Heat transfer (radiant exposure) 87.4 Heat transfer (combined flame and radiant exposure) . 97.5 Heat transfer (conductive exposure) . 97.6 Heat resistance 97.7 Thread heat resistance 108 Glove mechanical performa

12、nce requirements .108.1 Abrasion resistance 108.2 Cut resistance 108.3 Tear resistance . 118.4 Puncture resistance . 119 Glove moisture barrier performance .119.1 Water penetration resistance 119.2 Liquid penetration resistance . 119.3 Liquid penetration resistance (runoff method) 129.4 Whole glove

13、integrity . 129.5 Viral penetration resistance . 1210 Glove ergonomic performance requirements .1310.1 Dexterity 1310.2 Grip . 1310.3 Liner inversion . 1310.4 Ease of donning and doffing . 13 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 11999-4:2015ISO 11999-4:2015(E)11 Glove test methods 131

14、1.1 Whole glove integrity test. 1311.1.1 Principle . 1311.1.2 Equipment 1311.1.3 Specimens . 1411.1.4 Procedure 1411.1.5 Report . 1411.2 Grip test 1411.2.1 Principle . 1411.2.2 Equipment 1411.2.3 Specimens . 1411.2.4 Procedure 1411.2.5 Report . 1511.3 Liner inversion test 1511.3.1 Principle . 1511.3

15、.2 Specimens . 1511.3.3 Procedure 1511.3.4 Determination of baseline donning time .1511.3.5 Determination of the final donning time .1611.3.6 Report . 1611.4 Ease of donning and doffing test 1611.4.1 Principle . 1611.4.2 Specimens . 1611.4.3 Procedure 1611.4.4 Report . 1712 Compatibility .1713 Marki

16、ng .1714 Manufacturers information 17iv ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO 11999-4:2015ISO 11999-4:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is norm

17、ally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in t

18、he work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the

19、 different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this docume

20、nt may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/

21、patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO prin

22、ciples in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 94, Personal protection Protective clothing and equipment, Subcommittee SC 14, Fire-fighters personal equipment.ISO 11999 consists of the f

23、ollowing parts, under the general title PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and to flame while fighting fires occurring in structures: Part 1: General Part 2: Compatibility Part 3: Clothing Part 4: GlovesT

24、he following parts are under preparation: Part 5: Helmets Part 6: Footwear Part 7: Face and eye protection Part 8: Hearing Part 9: Firehoods Part 10: Respiratory protectionNOTE The number of this draft has been changed from ISO/DIS 11613-4 to ISO 11999-4. The Committee agreed a new number for this p

25、roject was appropriate given the scope of the publication of the ISO 11999 series was to cover ensemble standards. It was further agreed that ISO 11613:1999 would remain current ISO 2015 All rights reserved vBS ISO 11999-4:2015BS ISO 11999-4:2015PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for

26、 PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and/or flame while fighting fires occurring in structures Part 4: Gloves1 ScopeThis part of ISO 11999 specifies minimum design and performance requirements for gloves as part of personal protective equipment (PPE) to be use

27、d by firefighters, primarily, but not solely, to protect against exposure to flame and high thermal loads.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition

28、cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 3146:2000, Plastics Determination of melting behaviour (melting temperature or melting range) of semi-crystalline polymers by capillary tube and polarizing-microscope methodsIS

29、O 3175-1, Textiles Dry cleaning and finishing Part 1: Procedures for tetrachloroethyleneISO 6330, Textiles Domestic washing and drying procedures for textile testingISO 6942:2002, Protective clothing Protection against heat and fire Method of test: Evaluation of materials and material assemblies whe

30、n exposed to a source of radiant heatISO 9151, Protective clothing against heat and flame Determination of heat transmission on exposure to flameISO 11999-1:2013, PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and/or

31、 flame while fighting fires occurring in structures Part 1: GeneralISO 11999-2, PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and/or flame while fighting fires occurring in structures Part 2: CompatibilityISO 12127-

32、1, Clothing for protection against heat and flame Determination of contact heat transmission through protective clothing or constituent materials Part 1: Contact heat produced by heating cylinderISO 12947-2, Textiles Determination of the abrasion resistance of fabrics by the Martindale method Part 2

33、: Determination of specimen breakdownISO 13994:2005, Clothing for protection against liquid chemicals Determination of the resistance of protective clothing materials to penetration by liquids under pressureISO 13996, Protective clothing Mechanical properties Determination of resistance to punctureI

34、NTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11999-4:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights reserved 1BS ISO 11999-4:2015ISO 11999-4:2015(E)ISO 13997, Protective clothing Mechanical properties Determination of resistance to cutting by sharp objectsISO 15025, Protective clothing Protection against heat and flame Method of test fo

35、r limited flame spreadISO 16604:2004, Clothing for protection against contact with blood and body fluids Determination of resistance of protective clothing materials to penetration by blood-borne pathogens Test method using Phi-X 174 bacteriophageISO 17075, Leather Chemical tests Determination of ch

36、romium(VI) contentISO 17492, Clothing for protection against heat and flame Determination of heat transmission on exposure to both flame and radiant heatISO 17493, Clothing and equipment for protection against heat - Test method for convective heat resistance using a hot air circulating ovenEN 420:2

37、003 A1:2009, Protective gloves General requirements and test methodsEN 13087-1:2000, Protective helmets Test methods Conditions and conditioning3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 11999-1 apply.4 Glove design requirementsGloves shall consi

38、st of a component assembly meeting the design and performance requirements of this part of ISO 11999. The component assembly shall be permitted to be configured as a continuous or joined single layer or as continuous or joined multiple layers. The component assembly shall be permitted to be differen

39、t for the palm, back, and fingers.4.1 Glove body lengthThe glove shall extend circumferentially beyond the wrist crease for not less than 25 mm. The location of the wrist crease shall be determined as shown in Figure 1.2 ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO 11999-4:2015ISO 11999-4:2015(E)abc1Key1 dact

40、ylion IIIa stylionb wrist creasec proximal edge of navicularFigure 1 Anatomical landmarks at the base of the hand4.2 Wristlet or cuffGloves can be provided with either a cuff or a wristlet or both. Where gloves are provided with a cuff or a wristlet, the sample glove body and the cuff or wristlet sh

41、all extend circumferentially for at least 50 mm beyond the wrist crease, taking into consideration the requirement specified in 4.1. Where gloves are not provided with a cuff or a wristlet, the sample glove shall extend circumferentially for at least 50 mm beyond the wrist crease, which is a 25 mm a

42、ddition to the requirement in 4.1.4.3 Glove sizingGlove sizing shall be as required in 4.3.1 and 4.3.2.4.3.1 Minimum sizingGloves shall be provided in a minimum of six unique and distinct sizes. The manufacturer shall indicate the range in hand circumference and hand length for wearers of each glove

43、 size as determined in 4.3.2.NOTE The intent of this requirement is to allow manufacturers to report information to the user that assists in their selection of the appropriate size. Standard sizes are not defined by this part of ISO 11999.4.3.2 Hand dimensionsHand dimensions for the selection of pro

44、per glove size shall consist of measuring two dimensions, namely hand circumference and hand length, as shown in Figure 2.Hand circumference shall be measured by placing the measuring tape on a table or other flat surface with the numerals facing downward. The subject shall place the right hand, pal

45、m down and fingers together, in the middle of the tape so that the tape can pass straight across the knuckles (metacarpals). The circumference shall be measured to the nearest millimetre, 20 mm from the crotch between the thumb and the index finger, as shown in Figure 2.Hand length shall be measured

46、 by placing the subjects hand, palm down, on a piece of paper with the fingers together and the hand and arm in a straight line. The thumb shall be fully abducted, extended away from the palm as far as possible. The paper shall be marked at the tip of the third, or middle, finger. ISO 2015 All right

47、s reserved 3BS ISO 11999-4:2015ISO 11999-4:2015(E)A pencil mark shall be placed in the notch at the base of the thumb where the thumb joins the wrist. The straight-line distance between the two points shall be measured to the nearest millimetre, as shown in Figure 2.Dimensions in millimetresa20Keya

48、hand lengthFigure 2 Method of measuring hand dimensions for the selection of proper gloves4.3.3 Leather chromium VI contentLeather used in the construction of gloves shall have a Cr(VI) content of less than 3 mg/kg when tested in accordance with ISO 17075.4.3.4 Other design requirementsGloves shall

49、be designed to be close fitting at the wrist to restrict the entry of embers or foreign particles through the glove openings.5 Glove sampling, testing, and pretreatmentSampling shall be as required in 5.1 and 5.2, testing as required in 5.3, and pretreatment as required in 5.4.5.1 Sampling levels for testingUnless otherwise specified, the number and size of specimens for the different tests shall be in accordance with the respective standards.5.2 Sampling l