BS EN ISO 16484-1-2010 Building automation and control systems (BACS) Project specification and implementation《楼宇自动化和控制系统(BACS) 项目规范和实施》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 16484-1:2010Building automation andcontrol systems (BACS)Part 1: Project specification andimplementation (ISO 16484-1:2010)BS EN ISO 16484-1:2010 BRITISH STANDARDNation

2、al forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO16484-1:2010.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee RHE/16, Performance requirements for control systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secr

3、etary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 67627 7ICS 35.240.99; 91.040.01; 97.120Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British S

4、tandard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2010.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 16484-1 November 2010 ICS 91.040.01 English Version Building automation and contro

5、l systems (BACS) - Part 1: Project specification and implementation (ISO 16484-1:2010) Systmes dautomatisation et de gestion technique du btiment - Partie 1: Spcification et mise en oeuvre dun projet (ISO 16484-1:2010) Systeme der Gebudeautomation (GA) - Teil 1: Projektplanung und -ausfhrung (ISO 16

6、484-1:2010) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 October 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliog

7、raphical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsib

8、ility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece

9、, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management

10、 Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 16484-1:2010: EBS EN ISO 16484-1:2010EN ISO 16484-1:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 16484-1:2010) has been prepared by Te

11、chnical Committee CEN/TC 247 “Building Automation, Controls and Building Management”, the secretariat of which is held by SNV, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 205 “Building environment design“. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by public

12、ation of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not

13、 be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,

14、Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN ISO 16484-1:2010ISO 16484-1:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights rese

15、rved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .2 4 Abbreviated terms.3 5 Requirements and recommendations.4 5.1 Overview.4 5.2 Design phase .7 5.3 Engineering phase 13 5.4 Installation phase 17 5.5 Completion phase .20 5.6 Documentation 21

16、5.7 Training.23 6 Review and improvement of building performance.23 Bibliography24 BS EN ISO 16484-1:2010ISO 16484-1:2010(E) iv ISO 2010 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). Th

17、e work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-gov

18、ernmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

19、The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vo

20、te. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 16484-1 was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee

21、CEN/TC 247, Building automation, controls and building management, in collaboration with ISO Technical Committee ISO/TC 205, Building environment design, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement). ISO 16484 consists of the following parts, under

22、 the general title Building automation and control systems (BACS): Part 1: Project specification and implementation Part 2: Hardware Part 3: Functions Part 5: Data communication protocol Part 6: Data communication conformance testing The following part is under preparation: Part 4: Applications BS E

23、N ISO 16484-1:2010ISO 16484-1:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved vIntroduction ISO 16484 (all parts) is aimed at the design of new buildings and the retrofitting of existing buildings for an acceptable indoor environment, practical energy conservation, and efficiency. ISO 16484 (all parts) is appl

24、icable to building automation and control systems (BACS), as follows: The environmental design for all building types requires complex methods of automation and control. The functional integration of services other than heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) is a general task for all parti

25、es employed to develop an integrated multi-application system. The integration comprises, for example, lighting and electric power distribution control, security control, transportation, maintenance management or facilities management. This system integration allows the user to take advantage of syn

26、ergies between the different applications. ISO 16484 (all parts) gives guidance to architects, consultants and contractors as well as guidance to users on how to share such resources. The innovation cycles between devices, systems and networks vary. In order to make it possible to add and to change

27、existing devices and extend the building automation and control network, several interfaces, both proprietary and standardized, are defined between the BACS network and the other systems. A manufacturer can design a product, both to meet his specific marketing objectives and to give the option to in

28、tegrate that special device into a multi-application BACS. Interfaces are also defined in appropriate parts of ISO 16484 along with the necessary communications protocol and conformance test required to support the interworking of devices. A manufacturer, a systems house, or an electrical or mechani

29、cal contractor can assemble the implementation of a building automation and control system. The application of ISO 16484 (all parts) is not to standardize the hardware and software design or the architecture of a system, but to define the process for the creation of project specifications, where the

30、 functionality and the quality of the solution are clearly defined. ISO 16484 (all parts) is intended for use by those involved in the design, manufacture, engineering, installation, commissioning, operational maintenance and training of BACS when contracted, i.e.: as a guide to the terminology of t

31、he building automation and control trade. Unambiguous terminology is required for a complete and accurate conveyance of the intent and details of ISO 16484 (all parts); in product development, to avoid unnecessary duplication of function or terminology, but not necessarily placing a restraint on the

32、 evolution of new products, systems or applications; as a basis for interfacing products and systems. In order to interoperate, the elements of a BACS require a unified data communication protocol and information model; as a basis for drawing up a project specification for procurement; as a code of

33、practice for expert commissioning; by educational establishments wishing to train people in the field of BACS. BS EN ISO 16484-1:2010BS EN ISO 16484-1:2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 16484-1:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 1Building automation and control systems (BACS) Part 1: Project specifica

34、tion and implementation 1 Scope This International Standard specifies guiding principles for project design and implementation and for the integration of other systems into the building automation and control systems (BACS). This International Standard specifies the phases required for the BACS proj

35、ect, including: design (determination of project requirements and production of design documents including technical specifications), engineering (detailed function and hardware design), installation (installing and commissioning of the BACS), and completion (handover, acceptance and project finaliz

36、ation). This International Standard also specifies the requirements for as-built documentation and training. This International Standard is not applicable to operation and maintenance, nor is it applicable to retro or continuous commissioning, including a commissioning authority. 2 Normative referen

37、ces The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 16484-2:2004, Building automation and con

38、trol systems (BACS) Part 2: Hardware ISO 16484-3, Building automation and control systems (BACS) Part 3: Functions ISO 16484-5, Building automation and control systems Part 5: Data communication protocol ISO 16484-6, Building automation and control systems (BACS) Part 6: Data communication conforman

39、ce testing IEC 62305-4, Protection against lightning Part 4: Electrical and electronic systems within structures BS EN ISO 16484-1:2010ISO 16484-1:2010(E) 2 ISO 2010 All rights reserved3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 16484-2, ISO 1648

40、4-5, ISO 16484-6 and the following apply. 3.1 acceptance decision and act of signing the handover document during the completion phase NOTE The transfer of the responsibility for the system(s) from the supplier to the customer or their representative can be a legal act. 3.2 building performance set

41、of measurable building characteristics NOTE 1 This includes energy efficiency, indoor air quality, moisture management and thermal comfort. NOTE 2 This is also influenced by building construction and utilization, installed technical services and their operation. 3.3 building services BS utilities an

42、d installations supplied and distributed within a building EXAMPLES Electricity, gas, heating, water and communications. Adapted from ISO 16484-2:2004, 3.33 3.4 BACS commissioning project and system-specific process of calibrating field devices, testing data points, adjusting parameters, verifying s

43、equences of operation and other functionalities for the various elements of a BACS application NOTE 1 The BACS commissioning is a part of the engineering services, according to ISO 16484-2:2004, 3.71 and includes commissioning activities at the installation phase. NOTE 2 Commissioning reports are pr

44、oof of the completeness of tasks and work. NOTE 3 There are country variations in the naming of the term “commissioning” and variations in the tasks covered by this term. 3.5 commissioning process systematic application of processes and procedures designed to ensure that the project objectives are a

45、chieved and maintained throughout the building lifetime NOTE 1 The commissioning process begins at project conception and continues through to the pre-design, design, construction, start-up, turnover and occupancy to the operation phase. NOTE 2 Details of how to conduct the commissioning process are

46、 outside the scope of this International Standard. 3.6 commissioning authority CxA entity identified by the owner who leads, plans, schedules, and coordinates the commissioning team to implement the commissioning process NOTE In some countries there are “certified commissioning authorities”. BS EN I

47、SO 16484-1:2010ISO 16484-1:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 33.7 completion project phase where, when handover and finalization are achieved, the implementation of the BACS project can be considered as completed 3.8 engineering acquiring and applying technical knowledge to design and implement d

48、evices, systems and processes that realize the desired objective NOTE This includes project and system-specific services for planning, configuring and commissioning of the various parts of a BACS. 3.9 finalization task during the project completion phase where the supplier resolves outstanding items

49、 3.10 functional description overall description that explains how each part of the system/plant is expected to operate, interact and be interacted with NOTE The description covers material energy and signal flow of a plant or a system. Functions/operations are described as: storing, transmitting, converting, transforming and interlinking. 3.11 handover formal process that transfers a system or part of a system usage from the supplier to the customer or their representative NOTE The transfer of the