BS EN 13752-2012 Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption Manganese dioxide《人类生活用水处理用化学品 二氧化锰》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 13752:2012Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption Manganese dioxideCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under licen

2、se with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13752:2012. It supersedes BS EN 13752:2009, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation

3、was entrusted to T e c h n i c a l C o m m i t t e e C I I / 5 9 , C h e m i c a l s f o r d r i n k i n g w a t e r t r e a t m e n t .A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary pro

4、visions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013.ISBN 978 0 580 73210 2 ICS 71.100.80 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.This British Standard was pub

5、lished under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted witho

6、ut license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13752 August 2012 ICS 71.100.80 Supersedes EN 13752:2009English Version Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption - Manganese dioxide Produits chimiques utiliss pour le traitement

7、de leau destine la consommation humaine - Dioxyde de manganse Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Wasser fr den menschlichen Gebrauch - Mangandioxid This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 July 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the con

8、ditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exis

9、ts in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national sta

10、ndards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, S

11、lovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwid

12、e for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13752:2012: ECopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012EN 13752:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduction .51

13、Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms, definitions and symbols .64 Description .64.1 Identification .64.1.1 Chemical name .64.1.2 Synonym or common names 64.1.3 Chemical formula .64.1.4 CAS Registry number .74.1.5 EINECS reference .74.2 Commercial form .75 Physical properties 75.1 Appearance 75.2 P

14、article size distribution .75.3 Density 85.3.1 Bulk density loose .85.3.2 Bulk density packed 86 Chemical properties 87 Specific properties.88 Test methods 88.1 Sampling .88.2 Analysis 88.2.1 Particle size distribution .88.2.2 Bulk density loose .88.2.3 Bulk density packed 98.2.4 Oxidation capacity

15、.99 Labelling, transportation and storage 109.1 Means of delivery 109.2 Labelling according to the EU legislation 119.3 Transportation regulations and labelling . 119.4 Marking 119.5 Storage . 129.5.1 Long term chemical stability . 129.5.2 Storage incompatibility 12Annex A (informative) General info

16、rmation on manganese dioxide . 13A.1 Origin . 13A.1.1 Raw material 13A.1.2 Manufacturing process 13A.2 Typical properties . 13A.2.1 Chemical composition . 13A.2.2 Mechanical strength . 14A.2.3 Alternative description of particle size distribution 14A.2.4 Absolute density . 14A.3 Use . 15Copyright Eu

17、ropean Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012EN 13752:2012 (E) 3 A.3.1 Function 15A.3.2 Method of use 15A.3.3 Oxidation capacity . 15A.3.4 Specific amount . 15A.3.5 Means

18、of application . 15A.3.6 Secondary effects 16A.4 Hydraulic characteristics 16A.4.1 Interstitial volume 16A.4.2 Head loss in filtration 16A.4.3 Expansion in up-flow washing . 16Annex B (normative) General rules relating to safety . 17B.1 Rules for safe handling and use 17B.2 Emergency procedures . 17

19、B.2.1 First aid . 17B.2.2 Spillage . 17B.2.3 Fire 17Bibliography 18Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012EN 13752:2012 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN

20、13752:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water Supply”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2013, and confli

21、cting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This docum

22、ent supersedes EN 13752:2009. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Repu

23、blic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided

24、 by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012EN 13752:2012 (E) 5 Introduction In respect of potential adverse effects on the quality of water intended for human consumption, caused by the product covered by this Euro

25、pean Standard: a) this European Standard provides no information as to whether the product may be used without restriction in any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA; b) it should be noted that, while awaiting the adoption of verifiable European criteria, existing national regulations concerning

26、the use and/or the characteristics of this product remain in force. NOTE Conformity with this standard does not confer or imply acceptance or approval of the product in any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA. The use of the product covered by this European Standard is subject to regulation or co

27、ntrol by National Authorities. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012EN 13752:2012 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard is applicable to manganese dioxi

28、de used for treatment of water intended for human consumption. It describes the characteristics of manganese dioxide and specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for manganese dioxide. It gives information on its use in water treatment. Two classes of product are specified: Clas

29、s 1 with hardness greater than or equal to 6 Mohs, Class 2 with hardness less than 6 Mohs. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.

30、 For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12901:1999, Products used for treatment of water intended for human consumption Inorganic supporting and filtering materials Definitions EN 12902, Products used for treatment of water intend

31、ed for human consumption Inorganic supporting and filtering materials Methods of test EN ISO 385, Laboratory glassware Burettes (ISO 385) EN ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods (ISO 3696) ISO 6333, Water quality Determination of manganese Formaldoxime spectro

32、metric method 3 Terms, definitions and symbols For the purposes of this document, the terms, definitions and symbols given in EN 12901:1999 apply. 4 Description 4.1 Identification 4.1.1 Chemical name Manganese dioxide. 4.1.2 Synonym or common names Manganese(IV) oxide, pyrolusite. 4.1.3 Chemical for

33、mula MnO2. NOTE Manganese dioxide used as a catalytic filtering medium is a natural ore, usually pyrolusite. Manganese dioxide ores differ widely in their chemical composition depending on their origin. Most are composed of manganese dioxide together with silica, alumina, iron oxide and numerous oth

34、er elements present in varying proportions which might affect mechanical strength. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012EN 13752:2012 (E) 7 4.1.4 CAS R

35、egistry number 1)Manganese dioxide: 1313-13-9. 4.1.5 EINECS reference 2)Manganese dioxide: 215-202-6. 4.2 Commercial form Manganese dioxide is a granular material usually available in three size ranges: 0,355 mm to 0,850 mm, 0,50 mm to 1,00 mm and 0,5 mm to 3,00 mm. 5 Physical properties 5.1 Appeara

36、nce The product is a granular material varying in colour from dark brown to dark grey to black, depending upon its origin. It consists of amorphous grains which can be rounded or sub-angular. The product shall be generally homogeneous and shall be visibly free of extraneous matter. 5.2 Particle size

37、 distribution The particle size distribution shall be described by either: a) effective size: (d10) with a maximum deviation of 5 %; uniformity coefficient: (U) less than 1,5 for Class 1 and Class 2 products with particles smaller than or equal to 1 mm; and less than 2,5 for Class 1 and Class 2 prod

38、ucts with particles greater than 1 mm. minimum size: (d1) with a limit deviation of 5 %; NOTE The particle size can decrease during transportation and handling. b) or, particle size range and mass fraction of oversize and undersize particles according to application. The maximum contents of oversize

39、 and undersize shall be a mass fraction of 10 % for application of the product in multimedia filters and a mass fraction of 5 % for use in single media filters. See A.2.3 for examples of available particle sizes that are used. Other values can be necessary for certain applications. 1)Chemical Abstra

40、cts Service Registry Number.2)European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012EN 13752:2012 (E) 8 5

41、.3 Density 5.3.1 Bulk density loose The bulk density loose shall be in the range of 1 750 kg/m3to 1 850 kg/m3for Class 1 and Class 2 products with particles smaller than or equal to 1 mm and 1 800 kg/m3to 2 200 kg/m3for Class 1 and Class 2 products with particles greater than 1 mm. 5.3.2 Bulk densit

42、y packed The bulk density packed shall be in the range of 1 950 kg/m3to 2 050 kg/m3for Class 1 and Class 2 products with particles smaller than or equal to 1 mm and 2 000 kg/m3to 2 400 kg/m3for Class 1 and Class 2 products with particles greater than 1 mm. 6 Chemical properties For the composition o

43、f the commercial product, see A.2.1. After filling, washing and commissioning of a filter system producing drinking water, manganese dioxide should not increase the concentrations of chemical parameters above the regulated values (see 1). NOTE Water extractable substances, determined in accordance w

44、ith the method for granular materials given in EN 12902, can be used to estimate the leaching of the chemicals specified in EN 12902. Users of this product should check the national regulations in order to clarify whether it is of appropriate purity for treatment of water intended for human consumpt

45、ion, taking into account raw water quality, contents of other impurities and additives used in the products not stated in the product standard. 7 Specific properties The oxidation capacity of manganese dioxide shall be at least 500 bed volumes when tested according to the method described in 8.2.4.

46、NOTE For a Class 1 product, a greater oxidation capacity may be specified. 8 Test methods 8.1 Sampling Prepare the laboratory sample(s) required by the relevant procedure described in EN 12902. 8.2 Analysis 8.2.1 Particle size distribution The particle size distribution shall be determined on sample

47、s taken at the point of manufacture using the method of test given in EN 12902. 8.2.2 Bulk density loose The bulk density loose shall be determined in accordance with EN 12902. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or net

48、working permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 13752:2012EN 13752:2012 (E) 9 8.2.3 Bulk density packed The bulk density packed shall be determined in accordance with EN 12902. 8.2.4 Oxidation capacity 8.2.4.1 Principle A solution of manganese sulfate is passed through a bed of “regenerated” manganese dioxide. Portions of the effluent are analysed for manganese and the cumulative volume, until breakthrough of manganese, is det