[外语类试卷]考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编6及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编 6及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 Its a program designed to_ mainly to 16 to 25 year olds.(2014年厦门大学考博试题 ) ( A) include ( B) appreciate ( C) appeal ( D) conduct 2 In the early 20th century, at the advent of the telephone, it was considered a superfluous instrument which would ne
2、ver be of practical use in the average household.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题 ) ( A) appearance ( B) popularity ( C) dominance ( D) consolidation 3 Dont eat anything that will spoil your_ for dinner. ( A) appetite ( B) taste ( C) interest ( D) appreciation 4 Today, housework has been made much easier by electr
3、ical_. ( A) facilities ( B) appliances ( C) instruments ( D) equipment 5 Yesterdays solutions are not always _ to todays problems. ( A) favourable ( B) complementary ( C) supplementary ( D) applicable 6 Scientific discoveries are often _ to industrial production methods. ( A) introduced ( B) practic
4、ed ( C) applied ( D) adopted 7 He _ Donald McHenry as ambassador to the United Nations. ( A) assigned ( B) appointed ( C) made ( D) proposed 8 Ive made a(n)_ for you to see the dentist at 5 oclock tomorrow afternoon. ( A) appointment ( B) interview ( C) meeting ( D) audience 9 I _ of his course of a
5、ction, so I told him to go ahead. ( A) assented ( B) consented ( C) approved ( D) agreed 10 The great American scientist Edison had a remarkable _ for inventing new things.(2002年复旦大学考博试题 ) ( A) requirement ( B) aptitude ( C) obligation ( D) vulnerability 11 I was unaware of the critical points invol
6、ved, so my choice was quite_. ( A) mechanical ( B) rational ( C) arbitrary ( D) unpredictable 12 John was not selected_; he was chosen for the job because he had the most experience. (2014年北京航空航天大学考博试题 ) ( A) deliberately ( B) alternatively ( C) momentously ( D) arbitrarily 13 A(n)_is a person who d
7、esigns and sometimes supervises the construction of buildings, etc. ( A) archaeologist ( B) designer ( C) physicist ( D) architect 14 Despite all the healed _ they had, they remained the best of friends throughout their lives. ( A) viewpoints ( B) standpoints ( C) differences ( D) arguments 15 Some
8、confusion has _ about who can join the association. ( A) arisen ( B) lifted ( C) raised ( D) risen 16 Myra, in her efficient way, _ for Mrs. Morrison to come and light the fire and give her old mother breakfast every day. ( A) arranged ( B) made ( C) let ( D) invited 17 They tried _ respiration but
9、it was of no avail. ( A) artificial ( B) unnatural ( C) false ( D) unreal 18 To my surprise, the house which looked rather shabby outside was luxuriously and _ furnished inside.(2015年北京航空航天大学考博试题 ) ( A) artificially ( B) arrogantly ( C) arbitrarily ( D) artistically 19 She would go home,_ usual, for
10、 Christmas. ( A) like ( B) as ( C) than ( D) for 20 He leaned out of an upstairs window and felt a current of warm air_from the street.(2013年 3月中国科学院考博试题 ) ( A) exalting ( B) ascending ( C) swaying ( D) fluctuating 21 He was_of having asked such a silly question. ( A) sorry ( B) ashamed ( C) guilty
11、( D) miserable 22 He sets _ a sum of money every week for his old age. ( A) about ( B) off ( C) aside ( D) apart 23 With its own parliament and currency and a common_ for peace, the European Union declared itself in 11 official languages open for business.(2014年厦门大学考博试题 ) ( A) inspiration ( B) assim
12、ilation ( C) intuition ( D) aspiration 24 A hush fell over the guests who had _ for the wedding celebration. ( A) assembled ( B) participated ( C) attended ( D) summoned 25 You must_yourself, or they will continue to bully you, so you will go on living in disgrace.(2002年厦门大学考博试题 ) ( A) promote ( B)
13、strengthen ( C) assert ( D) assess 考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编 6答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 句意为:这是一个为吸引 16到 25岁年龄段的人而设计的项目。根据句意, C项 appeal“吸引 ”,其他三项, A项 include“包括 ”、 B项 appreciate“欣赏 ”、 D项 conduct“实施 ”均不符合句意。 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题中, advent的意思是 “出现,到来 ”。 A项 “appearance出现 ”符合题意,如: His sud
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