[外语类试卷]口译三级实务模拟试卷32及答案与解析.doc

《[外语类试卷]口译三级实务模拟试卷32及答案与解析.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《[外语类试卷]口译三级实务模拟试卷32及答案与解析.doc（6页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、口译三级实务模拟试卷 32及答案与解析 一、 PART 1 Dialogue (20 points, 10 minutes) Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or a short passage, i

2、nterpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the dialogue only ONCE. Now lets begin. 1 下面你将听到一段有关 “学生参与国际交 流 ”的对话。 A：请问，学生参与国际交流会得到哪些益处 ? B: Students on an exchange in another country gain exposure to

3、world systems and learn how to perform on the international scene. They will meet people from other countries, participate in clubs, activities, and be exposed to a vast number of cultures, which will improve interpersonal skills and their confidence to deal with a variety of different people. / The

4、 exchange is an excellent opportunity to improve on language and budgeting skills, while learning to adapt to different environments and situations. They may also wish to use the formal exchange to serve as the starting point for travelling to different parts of the world. / A：什么样的学生可以申请这个交流项目 ? B:

5、Students who have completed at least two academic years in Science are eligible to apply for admission to the Exchange Program. The majority of students who participate in exchanges have a keen interest in other countries and cultures, enjoy a change of routine and are able to adapt easily to differ

6、ent circumstances. / To be acceptable for an exchange you must have at least a “ B“ overall average and be proficient in the language of instruction at the host university. / A：参加这样的交 流项目，每个学生须交多少钱 ? B: Tuition fees are paid to the University of Waterloo prior to departure. There is no extra tuition

7、 charged for participating in an Exchange Program. While studying abroad, the student is responsible for any extra studying costs, travel expenses, passports or visa arrangements, accommodations, food and all other living expenses. / 二、 PART 2 English-Chinese Translation (40 points, 10 minutes) Inte

8、rpret the following passages from English into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the passages only ONCE. Now lets begin. 2 下面你将听到一段有关 “国际货币基金组织 ”的讲话。 Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning! Today Id like to take

9、 this opportunity to introduce you to the IMF, International Monetary Fund. / The IMF was founded toward the end of World War II. The founders aimed to build a framework for economic cooperation that would avoid a repetition of the disastrous economic policies that had contributed to the Great Depre

10、ssion of the 1930s and the global conflict that followed. / It is a cooperative, intergovernmental, monetary and financial institution that seeks to promote international monetary cooperation and currency exchange stability, foster economic growth and high levels of employment, and to provide balanc

11、e-of-payments assistance. / The IMFs main goal is to ensure the stability of the international monetary and financial system. It helps resolve crises, and works with its member countries to promote growth and alleviate poverty. / It has three main tools at its disposal to carry out its mandate: surv

12、eillance, technical assistance and training, and lending. These functions are underpinned by the IMFs research and statistics. / Next Ill explain these three tools one by one. First, surveillance. The IMF promotes economic stability and global growth by encouraging countries to adopt sound economic

13、and financial policies. To do this, it regularly monitors global, regional, and national economic developments. It also seeks to assess the impact of the policies of individual countries on other economies. / Second, technical assistance and training. IMF offers technical assistance and training to

14、help member countries strengthen their capacity to design and implement effective policies. Technical assistance is offered in several areas, including fiscal policy, monetary and exchange rate policies, banking and financial system supervision and regulation, and statistics. / Finally, lending. IMF

15、 financing provides member countries the breathing room they need to correct balance of payments problems. / This is only a very brief introduction of IMF. If you are interested, you might as well search the Internet for more information. Thank you very much! / 三、 “PART 3 Chinese-English Translation

16、 (40 points, 10 minutes) Interpret the following passages from Chinese into English. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the passages only ONCE. Now lets begin.“ 3 武夷山市，是福建省唯一以名山命名的新兴旅游城市，位于福建北部的闽赣交界处。武夷山市面积 2798平方公里，人

17、口 20 8万，辖五镇五乡和六个农茶场。 该地区气候宜人、风光奇秀、物产丰富、历史悠久、人文荟萃，旅游资源得天独厚。这里是全国著名的茶区、粮区、林区和革命老区。改革开放的大潮把这座古老而又年轻的城市推向对外开放前沿。国家先后在此设立武夷山国家自然保护区、 武夷山国家重点风景名胜区、武夷山国家旅游度假区和武夷山国家航空口岸；福建省在此设立武夷山旅游经济开发区。 改革开放期间，武夷山市政府把重点放在建机场、修铁路和其他方面基础设施上。这座城市现已逐渐成为文化与交流中心，旅游观光的胜地和投资兴业的热土。目前，武夷山市正全面实施 “环保立市 ”“旅游经济兴市 ”“科教强市 ”的可持续发展战略，并确定用

18、 15年左右时间初步建成国际性旅游城市的宏伟目标。 口译三级实务模拟试卷 32答案与解析 一、 PART 1 Dialogue (20 points, 10 minutes) Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sente

19、nce or a short passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the dialogue only ONCE. Now lets begin. 1 【正确答案】 A: How will the students benefit if they go on international exchanges? B：通过交流到别的国

20、家去，学生就有机会接触世界上各种不同的制度，学会如何在国际舞台上扮演角色。他们会结识来自不同国家的人、参加各种俱乐部、参与各种活动、接触许许多多不同的文化等，这些都有助于学生改善交际技巧，增强他们与不同人打交道的信心。这种国际交流是一个极好的机会，既可以使学生提高语言水平，学会安排个人生活预算，又能使他们学会适应不同环境和场合。学生们还可以将这种正式的交流机会作为自己游历世界各地的起点。 A： Who can apply for this Exchange Program? B：学 生必须在理科方面修完至少两年的学业才有资格申请这个交流项目。多数参与交流的学生都对异国及其文化有浓厚兴趣，乐于改

21、变习以为常的生活习惯，很容易适应不同的环境。若想入选这个交流项目的话，学生的总平均成绩应至少为“B”，并且能熟练掌握主办大学的授课语言。 A： How much should one student pay for the Exchange Program? B：离境出发前必须把学费交给滑铁卢大学。参加本交流项目不需要缴纳额外的学费。在国外学习，学生必须自行负担额外的学习费用、旅游费用、办理护照或签 证的费用、住宿费、膳食费以及其他生活费用等。 二、 PART 2 English-Chinese Translation (40 points, 10 minutes) Interpret the

22、 following passages from English into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the passages only ONCE. Now lets begin. 2 【正确答案】 女士们、先生们： 早上好 !今天我想借此机会向大家介绍一下 IMF，即国际货币基金组织。 国际货币基金组织成立于第二次世界大战末期，其创始人旨在创建一个经济合作框架，以避免

23、再次出现灾难性的经济政策，这样的经济政策曾导致上世纪 30年代的大萧条及随后的全球冲突。这是一个合作性的、政府间的货币和金融机构，它努力促进国际的货币合作与汇率的稳定，鼓励经济发展和高度就业，同时为国际收支的 融通提供帮助。 国际货币基金组织的主要目标是确保国际货币和金融体系的稳定。它帮助解决危机，与成员国进行合作，以促进经济增长和减轻贫困。该组织通过以下三项主要职能来行使职责：监督、技术援助和培训及贷款。这些职能都以该组织的研究和统计数据为基础。 接下来我将逐一介绍这三项职能。 首先是监督。国际货币基金组织鼓励各国采取健全的经济和金融政策，以促进经济稳定和全球经济增长。为此，它定期监督全球的

24、、地区的及成员国的经济发展状况。此外，它还试图评估各个国家的政策对其他经济体的影响。 其次 ，技术援助和培训。国际货币基金组织向成员国提供技术援助和培训，以增强其制定和实施有效政策的能力。提供技术援助的领域有财政政策、货币和汇率政策、银行和金融系统监管及统计数据等。 最后一项是贷款。国际货币基金组织的融资为成员国提供必要的喘息空间，以保持国际收支平衡。 这只是对国际货币基金组织的一个简单介绍。如果大家感兴趣的话，不妨到互联网上查找更多信息。谢谢大家 ! 三、 “PART 3 Chinese-English Translation (40 points, 10 minutes) Interpre

25、t the following passages from Chinese into English. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the passages only ONCE. Now lets begin.“ 3 【正确答案】 Wuyishan City, a developing tourist city named after the famous mountain in Fuji

26、an Province, is located in the north of Fujian Province bordering Jiangxi Province. It covers an area of 2, 798 square kilometers with a population of 208, 000, administering 5 townships, 5 villages and 6 tea farms. The area is endowed with unique tourist resources, having mild climate, beautiful si

27、ghts and abundant local products, along with a long history and a galaxy of talent and cream of local culture. It is also one of the countrys famous production regions of tea, grain and timber and the cradles of the Chinese revolution. The tide of reforms and opening up in China has brought the city

28、 into the opening front. Established here successively are Wuyishan National Key Nature Reserve, Wuyishan National Key Scenic Spot, Wuyishan National Tourist Resort and Wuyishan National Airport. And Fujian Provincial Government has also approved the founding of Wuyishan Tourist Economic Development

29、 Zone. During the reform and opening up, Wuyishan Municipal Government has put emphasis on building airport, railway and other facilities to improve the infrastructure. Now the city has become a center of culture and communications and a hot spot for sightseeing and investment. The strategies of developing the city through environmental protection, tourist economy, science and education have been implemented in an all-round sustainable way in the city with the grand goal of becoming an international tourist city in about 15 years.